{"id":70185,"date":"2025-01-15T00:37:06","date_gmt":"2025-01-14T23:37:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=70185"},"modified":"2025-01-14T15:31:47","modified_gmt":"2025-01-14T14:31:47","slug":"setkani-wef-2025-v-davosu-toto-jsou-temata-a-jejich-cil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2025\/01\/15\/setkani-wef-2025-v-davosu-toto-jsou-temata-a-jejich-cil\/","title":{"rendered":"Setk\u00e1n\u00ed WEF 2025 v Davosu: Toto jsou t\u00e9mata a jejich c\u00edl"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Sv\u011btov\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>ekonomick\u00e9 f\u00f3rum (WEF) p\u0159edstavilo\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>program<\/span><\/a>\u00a0pro rok 2025\u00a0nazvan\u00fd\u00a0<\/span>\u201eSpolupr\u00e1ce pro inteligentn\u00ed v\u011bk\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, kter\u00fd je rozd\u011blen do p\u011bti \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edch t\u00e9mat:\u00a0<\/span>obnova d\u016fv\u011bry, zm\u011bna p\u0159edstavy o r\u016fstu, investice do lid\u00ed, ochrana planety<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span>pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 odv\u011btv\u00ed v chytr\u00e9m v\u011bku<\/span><\/em>\u00a0. Na prvn\u00ed pohled to zn\u00ed jako pozitivn\u00ed vize spravedliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a udr\u017eiteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed budoucnosti. Bli\u017e\u0161\u00ed pohled v\u0161ak odhal\u00ed souvislosti s\u00a0<\/span>Agendou OSN 2030<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, kter\u00e1 vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b skute\u010dn\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f a mo\u017en\u00e9ho upevn\u011bn\u00ed moci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Skryt\u00e1 agenda za dob\u0159e zn\u011bj\u00edc\u00edmi t\u00e9maty<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

1: \u201eObnova d\u016fv\u011bry\u201c<\/span><\/strong>
\nWEF zd\u016fraz\u0148uje pot\u0159ebu obnovit d\u016fv\u011bru mezi st\u00e1ty, spole\u010dnostmi a spole\u010dnost\u00ed. To je v souladu s c\u00edli Agendy 2030, zejm\u00e9na SDG 16 (\u00a0<\/span>M\u00edr, spravedlnost a siln\u00e9 instituce<\/span><\/em>\u00a0), kter\u00e9 vyz\u00fdvaj\u00ed k pos\u00edlen\u00ed institucion\u00e1ln\u00edch struktur a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed soudr\u017enosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kritika:<\/span><\/strong>
\nKdo zni\u010dil tuto d\u016fv\u011bru? \u010casto jsou to tit\u00ed\u017e politi\u010dt\u00ed a ekonomi\u010dt\u00ed akt\u00e9\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed se nyn\u00ed prezentuj\u00ed jako \u0159e\u0161itel\u00e9 probl\u00e9m\u016f. Sp\u00ed\u0161e ne\u017e o skute\u010dnou reformu by to mohl b\u00fdt pokus o kontrolu ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a konsolidaci st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch mocensk\u00fdch struktur pod rou\u0161kou spolupr\u00e1ce.<\/span><\/p>\n

2:\u00a0<\/span><\/strong>\u201eReimagining Growth\u201c \u2013 p\u0159ehodnocen\u00ed r\u016fstu<\/span><\/strong>
\nMy\u0161lenka u\u010dinit ekonomick\u00fd r\u016fst udr\u017eiteln\u00fdm a inkluzivn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edmo koreluje s SDG 8 (\u00a0<\/span>d\u016fstojn\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce a ekonomick\u00fd r\u016fst<\/span><\/em>\u00a0). WEF klade d\u016fraz na technologick\u00e9 inovace a nov\u00e9 zdroje r\u016fstu v globalizovan\u00e9 ekonomice.\u00a0<\/span>Kritika:<\/span><\/strong>
\nM\u00edsto prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed spravedlnosti by \u201enov\u00fd r\u016fst\u201c mohl ve skute\u010dnosti v\u00e9st k tomu, \u017ee korporace a ekonomick\u00e9 elity roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed svou dominanci prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupu ke kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm technologi\u00edm a trh\u016fm. P\u0159ehodnocen\u00ed r\u016fstu by nem\u011blo znamenat dal\u0161\u00ed centralizaci ekonomick\u00e9 moci.<\/span><\/p>\n

3: \u201eInvestice do lid\u00ed\u201c \u2013 Investice do lid\u00ed<\/span><\/strong>
\nVzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, rekvalifikace a rozvoj lidsk\u00e9ho kapit\u00e1lu jsou \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edmi prvky Agendy 2030 (SDG 4 a SDG 8). WEF vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k investic\u00edm do pracovn\u00edk\u016f, aby byli p\u0159ipraveni na technologicky ovl\u00e1danou budoucnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kritika:<\/span><\/strong>
\nP\u0159edpokl\u00e1dan\u00e1 podpora pracovn\u00edk\u016f by ve skute\u010dnosti mohla slou\u017eit k jejich p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00ed pot\u0159eb\u00e1m glob\u00e1ln\u00edch korporac\u00ed. Kontrola vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edch a rekvalifika\u010dn\u00edch program\u016f ze strany soukrom\u00fdch subjekt\u016f riskuje, \u017ee lid\u00e9 budou z\u00e1visl\u00ed na t\u011bchto struktur\u00e1ch, sp\u00ed\u0161e ne\u017e aby jim d\u00e1vali skute\u010dn\u00e9 mo\u017enosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

4: \u201eOchrana planety\u201c<\/span><\/strong>
\nT\u00e9ma udr\u017eitelnosti je v souladu s SDG 13 (\u00a0<\/span>Climate Action<\/span><\/em>\u00a0) a SDG 15 (\u00a0<\/span>Life on Land<\/span><\/em>\u00a0). WEF si klade za c\u00edl dos\u00e1hnout pokroku prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm inovativn\u00edch partnerstv\u00ed a \u0161pi\u010dkov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kritika:<\/span><\/strong>
\nUdr\u017eitelnost je zde prezentov\u00e1na p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako oblast podnik\u00e1n\u00ed, ze kter\u00e9 mohou t\u011b\u017eit velk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. D\u016fraz je kladen na technologicky \u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, zat\u00edmco z\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny klimatick\u00e9 krize \u2013 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed zdroj\u016f a nadm\u011brn\u00e1 spot\u0159eba \u010di militarizace \u2013 se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 neprob\u00edraj\u00ed. Existuje riziko, \u017ee opat\u0159en\u00ed na ochranu klimatu budou zneu\u017eita jako n\u00e1stroj ekonomiky a kontroly ob\u010dan\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

5: \u201eOdv\u011btv\u00ed v inteligentn\u00edm v\u011bku\u201c<\/span><\/strong>
\nTransformace pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence a automatizace je prezentov\u00e1na jako nezbytn\u00e1 pro dosa\u017een\u00ed kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fdch a dlouhodob\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f. To je v souladu s SDG 9 (\u00a0<\/span>Pr\u016fmysl, inovace a infrastruktura<\/span><\/em>\u00a0).<\/span><\/p>\n

Kritika:<\/span><\/strong>
\nSoci\u00e1ln\u00ed rozm\u011br t\u00e9to transformace se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nezmi\u0148uje. Automatizace a um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence vedou ke ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed nerovnosti, kter\u00e9 navrhovan\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u011b ne\u0159e\u0161\u00ed. M\u00edsto toho by korporace mohly d\u00e1le roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it kontrolu nad pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdmi odv\u011btv\u00edmi a vyu\u017e\u00edvat inovace v\u00fdhradn\u011b ve sv\u00fdch vlastn\u00edch z\u00e1jmech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Propojen\u00ed s Agendou 2030: n\u00e1stroj pro ty u moci m\u00edsto pokroku pro ob\u010dany?<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Agenda 2030 se m\u016f\u017ee ofici\u00e1ln\u011b zam\u011b\u0159ovat na udr\u017eitelnost, soci\u00e1ln\u00ed spravedlnost a glob\u00e1ln\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci, ale role WEF p\u0159i jej\u00edm prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee WEF nebyl nik\u00fdm zvolen a p\u0159esto m\u00e1 v\u00fdznamn\u00fd vliv na politick\u00e1 a ekonomick\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, je sp\u00ed\u0161e n\u00e1strojem glob\u00e1ln\u00edch elit ne\u017e n\u00e1strojem z\u00e1jm\u016f b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee navrhovan\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed \u2013 od ochrany klimatu p\u0159es digitalizaci a\u017e po ekonomick\u00fd r\u016fst \u2013 jsou prim\u00e1rn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159ena na zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed moci a vlivu mal\u00e9, privilegovan\u00e9 skupiny. Z\u00e1jmy b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 populace jsou \u010dasto \u0159e\u0161eny pouze symbolicky \u010di povrchn\u011b, zat\u00edmco kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed jsou p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1na za zav\u0159en\u00fdmi dve\u0159mi nik\u00fdm nevolen\u00fdm akt\u00e9r\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kritici tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee WEF nen\u00ed platformou pro pokrok pro v\u0161echny, ale mechanismem pro centralizaci technologick\u00fdch inovac\u00ed a ekonomick\u00fdch zdroj\u016f do rukou n\u011bkolika. Pod rou\u0161kou \u201epokroku\u201c by WEF mohl pomoci pos\u00edlit politickou a ekonomickou kontrolu \u2013 ve prosp\u011bch mocn\u00fdch a na \u00fakor demokratick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br: spolupr\u00e1ce nebo expanze moci?<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Program WEF 2025 dokonale zapad\u00e1 do Agendy 2030, ale ot\u00e1zkou z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1, zda jde skute\u010dn\u011b o glob\u00e1ln\u00ed spravedlnost a udr\u017eitelnost, nebo zda slou\u017e\u00ed jako n\u00e1stroj ke koncentraci moci a kontroly v rukou n\u011bkolika m\u00e1lo lid\u00ed. Dob\u0159e zn\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed t\u00e9mata zakr\u00fdvaj\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e1 rizika: rostouc\u00ed centralizace, z\u00e1vislost na korporac\u00edch a technologick\u00e1 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 nejsou dostupn\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e9mu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost by si m\u011bla kriticky polo\u017eit ot\u00e1zku, zda tyto programy skute\u010dn\u011b slou\u017e\u00ed pot\u0159eb\u00e1m v\u011bt\u0161iny nebo zda p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed k dal\u0161\u00edmu utu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed existuj\u00edc\u00edch nerovnost\u00ed \u2013 to v\u0161e pod vlajkou \u201espolupr\u00e1ce v dob\u011b chytr\u00e9\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sv\u011btov\u00e9\u00a0ekonomick\u00e9 f\u00f3rum (WEF) p\u0159edstavilo\u00a0program\u00a0pro rok 2025\u00a0nazvan\u00fd\u00a0\u201eSpolupr\u00e1ce pro inteligentn\u00ed v\u011bk\u201c\u00a0, kter\u00fd je rozd\u011blen do p\u011bti \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edch…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":61023,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,1031,613],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70185"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70185"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70185\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}