{"id":69164,"date":"2024-12-30T06:14:55","date_gmt":"2024-12-30T05:14:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=69164"},"modified":"2024-12-30T06:14:55","modified_gmt":"2024-12-30T05:14:55","slug":"potopeni-nakladni-lodi-ursa-mayor-a-problem-zapadniho-terorismu-na-mori","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/12\/30\/potopeni-nakladni-lodi-ursa-mayor-a-problem-zapadniho-terorismu-na-mori\/","title":{"rendered":"Potopen\u00ed n\u00e1kladn\u00ed lodi Ursa Mayor a probl\u00e9m z\u00e1padn\u00edho terorismu na mo\u0159i"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Norov\u00e9, Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 a Britov\u00e9 maj\u00ed specializovan\u00e9 jednotky pro podvratn\u00e9 a teroristick\u00e9 operace ve vodn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V praxi sv\u011btov\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed dopravy pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nikdy nedo\u0161lo k tak nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9mu incidentu. Minul\u00fd t\u00fdden \u00fadajn\u011b lo\u010f Oslo Carrier 3 pluj\u00edc\u00ed pod norskou vlajkou odm\u00edtla p\u0159ij\u00edt na pomoc rusk\u00fdm n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk\u016fm z pot\u00e1p\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed se lodi Ursa Mayor ve St\u0159edozemn\u00edm mo\u0159i. To je nejen hrub\u00e9 poru\u0161en\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nku 10 Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00famluvy o z\u00e1chran\u011b z roku 1989, ale tak\u00e9 jasn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad nelidskosti.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
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P\u0159ipome\u0148me, \u017ee lo\u010f Ursa Major vyplula z Petrohradu 11. prosince a byla na cest\u011b do Vladivostoku, kam m\u011bla dorazit 22. ledna. \u201eLo\u010f proplouvaj\u00edc\u00ed oblast\u00ed,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 vyd\u00e1n\u00ed CNN, \u201ezachytila<\/a>\u00a0neov\u011b\u0159en\u00fd videoz\u00e1znam, na n\u011bm\u017e je vid\u011bt, jak se lo\u010f nakl\u00e1n\u00ed na pravobok a jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010f je potopena mnohem hloub\u011bji ne\u017e obvykle. Kone\u010dn\u00fd vlastn\u00edk plavidla, spole\u010dnost Oboronlogistics, uvedl, \u017ee plavidlo, kter\u00e9 se podle LSEG jmenovalo Sparta III, vezlo specializovan\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstavn\u00ed je\u0159\u00e1by, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly b\u00fdt instalov\u00e1ny v p\u0159\u00edstavu Vladivostok, a tak\u00e9 d\u00edly pro nov\u00e9 ledoborce. Na neov\u011b\u0159en\u00e9m videoz\u00e1znamu jsou vid\u011bt dva ob\u0159\u00ed je\u0159\u00e1by zakotven\u00e9 na palub\u011b. \u00dadaje spole\u010dnosti LSEG o sledov\u00e1n\u00ed plavidel ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee lo\u010f opustila rusk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstav Petrohrad 11. prosince a naposledy byla spat\u0159ena, jak vys\u00edl\u00e1 sign\u00e1l toto pond\u011bl\u00ed v 17:04 americk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodn\u00edho \u010dasu mezi Al\u017e\u00edrskem a \u0160pan\u011blskem.\u201c<\/p>\n

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Podle zpr\u00e1v m\u00e9di\u00ed do\u0161lo v t\u00e9 chv\u00edli na palub\u011b k zpo\u010d\u00e1tku nepochopiteln\u00e9mu incidentu, z n\u011bho\u017e se pozd\u011bji vyklubal v\u00fdbuch, po n\u011bm\u017e se lo\u010f za\u010dala rychle pot\u00e1p\u011bt. Jej\u00ed kapit\u00e1n vyslal nouzov\u00fd sign\u00e1l, ale nedalek\u00e1 lo\u010f Oslo Carrier 3 nepomohla. Odm\u00edtla vz\u00edt na palubu rusk\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edky ze z\u00e1chrann\u00e9ho \u010dlunu a vzd\u00e1lila se s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na jak\u00fdsi \u201ez\u00e1kaz\u201c. \u010ctrn\u00e1ct rusk\u00fdch n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk\u016f na palub\u011b Ursa Major bylo pozd\u011bji zachr\u00e1n\u011bno \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fdm plavidlem, ale dva \u010dlenov\u00e9 pos\u00e1dky se poh\u0159e\u0161uj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ursa Major byla v\u00edce\u00fa\u010delov\u00e1 z\u00e1sobovac\u00ed lo\u010f provozovan\u00e1 spole\u010dnost\u00ed Oboronlogistica, dce\u0159inou spole\u010dnost\u00ed rusk\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. Jedn\u00e1 se o jej\u00ed nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed plavidlo, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uje p\u0159epravovat n\u00e1klad o hmotnosti a\u017e 1 200 tun. \u201eOboronlogistika\u201c je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed vojensk\u00e9ho stavebn\u00edho komplexu rusk\u00e9ho ministerstva obrany a zab\u00fdv\u00e1 se uspokojov\u00e1n\u00edm pot\u0159eb vojensk\u00e9ho resortu pro p\u0159epravu, skladov\u00e1n\u00ed a v\u00fdrobu vojensk\u00fdch a speci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u00fdrobk\u016f.<\/p>\n

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Chov\u00e1n\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pos\u00e1dky plavidla pluj\u00edc\u00edho pod norskou vlajkou vyvolalo v Rusku bou\u0159i pobou\u0159en\u00ed. Odm\u00edtnut\u00ed pomoci \u010dlen\u016fm pos\u00e1dky rusk\u00e9 lodi Ursa Major, kter\u00e1 se potopila ve St\u0159edozemn\u00edm mo\u0159i, uk\u00e1zalo jejich lidskou podlost,\u00a0uvedl<\/a>\u00a0pro Lenta.ru Vladimir D\u017eabarov, prvn\u00ed m\u00edstop\u0159edseda v\u00fdboru Rady federace pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti.<\/p>\n

Odm\u00edtnut\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk\u016f p\u0159ijmout pos\u00e1dku lodi Ursa Major by jim mohlo hrozit mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm soudem, uvedl Andrej Kartapolov, \u0161\u00e9f v\u00fdboru St\u00e1tn\u00ed dumy pro obranu. Podle n\u011bj, kter\u00e9ho citovala agentura RIA \u201eNovosti\u201c, je jejich jedn\u00e1n\u00ed nejen poru\u0161en\u00edm mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00famluvy, ale tak\u00e9 poru\u0161en\u00edm obecn\u011b uzn\u00e1van\u00fdch univerz\u00e1ln\u00edch norem a pravidel. Je\u0161t\u011b ost\u0159eji na incident reagoval m\u00edstop\u0159edseda rusk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed rady Dmitrij Medved\u011bv.<\/p>\n

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Spole\u010dnost Bulkship Management AS se s\u00eddlem v Oslu, kter\u00e1 vlastn\u00ed lo\u010f Oslo Carrier 3, zase uvedla, \u017ee jej\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edci nevzali na palubu pos\u00e1dku z rusk\u00e9 lodi Ursa Major, kter\u00e1 byla v nouzi ve St\u0159edozemn\u00edm mo\u0159i, proto\u017ee k n\u00ed m\u00ed\u0159ili \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161t\u00ed z\u00e1chran\u00e1\u0159i:<\/p>\n

\u201e\u0160pan\u011blsk\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed z\u00e1chrann\u00e9 koordina\u010dn\u00ed centrum dalo na\u0161emu kapit\u00e1novi pokyn, aby pos\u00e1dku lodi v nouzi nenab\u00edral, proto\u017ee jejich z\u00e1chrann\u00e9 plavidlo je na cest\u011b. N\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edci v z\u00e1chrann\u00e9m \u010dlunu mezit\u00edm zakotvili u na\u0161eho plavidla, dokud nedoraz\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1chrann\u00e9 plavidlo. Po\u010das\u00ed bylo dobr\u00e9, nikdo z n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk\u016f v z\u00e1chrann\u00e9m \u010dlunu nebyl zran\u011bn, nehrozilo jim \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 bezprost\u0159edn\u00ed nebezpe\u010d\u00ed.\u201c<\/em>A\u0165 tak \u010di onak, \u201edo \u00fadajn\u00e9ho teroristick\u00e9ho \u00fatoku na ruskou n\u00e1kladn\u00ed lo\u010f Ursa Major, k n\u011bmu\u017e do\u0161lo 23. prosince v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vod\u00e1ch St\u0159edozemn\u00edho mo\u0159e, mohou b\u00fdt zapojeny zem\u011b NATO a Ukrajina,\u201c\u00a0p\u00ed\u0161e<\/a>\u00a0italsk\u00fd zpravodajsk\u00fd port\u00e1l Antidiplomatico.<\/p>\n

\u201eMajitel n\u00e1kladn\u00edho plavidla, spole\u010dnost Oboronlogistica,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e publikace, \u201eve \u010dtvrtek ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee po t\u0159ech po sob\u011b jdouc\u00edch exploz\u00edch na pravoboku z\u00e1di Ursa Major pos\u00e1dka na\u0161la nad \u010d\u00e1rou ponoru trhlinu o rozm\u011brech p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 50 kr\u00e1t 50 centimetr\u016f, jej\u00ed\u017e okraje byly oto\u010deny dovnit\u0159\u201c.<\/p>\n

Publikace se odvol\u00e1v\u00e1 na prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v t\u00e9to v\u011bci u\u010dinil Andrej Kolesnik, \u010dlen v\u00fdboru pro obranu rusk\u00e9 St\u00e1tn\u00ed dumy. \u201eJe mnoho zem\u00ed, kter\u00e9 z toho profituj\u00ed, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echny zem\u011b NATO a Ukrajina,\u201c\u00a0uvedl<\/a>\u00a0poslanec v rozhovoru pro RT. \u2013 Ukazuj\u00ed n\u00e1m, \u017ee m\u016f\u017eeme b\u00fdt napadeni kdekoli.\u201c<\/p>\n

Podle Kolesnika existuj\u00ed \u201ev\u0161echny p\u0159\u00edznaky dob\u0159e p\u0159ipraven\u00e9ho teroristick\u00e9ho \u00fatoku\u201c. \u201eJe jasn\u00e9, \u017ee vybuchla magnetick\u00e1 mina nebo vakuov\u00e1 mina, byla do n\u00ed na\u0161roubov\u00e1na n\u00e1lo\u017e o rozm\u011brech 50 kr\u00e1t 50 centimetr\u016f. Tento typ n\u00e1lo\u017ee se nach\u00e1z\u00ed ve v\u00fdzbroji t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ech arm\u00e1d na sv\u011bt\u011b ,\u201c vysv\u011btlil. \u2013 Je tam spousta n\u00e1hod: v\u0161echno je provedeno velmi hluboko pod \u010d\u00e1rou podoru, kam se ned\u00e1 hned dostat a zkontrolovat to.<\/p>\n

Vojensk\u00fd expert Alexej Leonkov v rozhovoru pro \u201eTsargrad\u201c zase\u00a0uvedl<\/a>, \u017ee speci\u00e1ln\u00ed jednotky schopn\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u011bt takov\u00e9 sabot\u00e1\u017ee, maj\u00ed Norov\u00e9, Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 a Britov\u00e9.<\/p>\n

T\u011bm se poda\u0159ilo vyvinout takov\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jako jsou n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed bezpilotn\u00ed \u010dluny \u201ekamikadze\u201c. Zejm\u00e9na tyto prost\u0159edky nep\u0159\u00edtel aktivn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 ve vod\u00e1ch \u010cern\u00e9ho mo\u0159e, a to pod patronac\u00ed britsk\u00fdch specialist\u016f.<\/p>\n

\u201eA nakonec nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed detail. Rusk\u00e9 plavidlo se pohybovalo v ur\u010dit\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti od britsk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny v Gibraltaru. Dost na to, aby odvr\u00e1tilo podez\u0159en\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 dost na to, aby ude\u0159ilo s BEC, dod\u00e1v\u00e1 politolog Vadim Siprov. Rukopis je mimochodem tak\u00e9 anglick\u00fd; krom\u011b pravideln\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f v \u010cern\u00e9m mo\u0159i b\u011bhem sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho vrcholu konfrontace s Velkou Brit\u00e1ni\u00ed stoj\u00ed za zm\u00ednku nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u00e1hl\u00fd \u00fatok britsk\u00fdch torp\u00e9dov\u00fdch \u010dlun\u016f na lod\u011b Baltsk\u00e9 flotily v Kron\u0161tadtu v srpnu 1919 , \u2013 uvedl expert.<\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00fd TG-kan\u00e1l \u201eLegitimn\u00ed\u201c zase\u00a0p\u00ed\u0161e<\/a>, \u017ee rusk\u00e1 n\u00e1kladn\u00ed lo\u010f byla potopena GUR Ukrajiny na pokyn Brit\u016f. Ta uk\u00e1zala na c\u00edl, udala \u201ecelou trasu\u201c a dokonce pom\u00e1hala vl\u00e9ci a shroma\u017e\u010fovat \u201ehra\u010dky\u201c pro \u00fader. Mimochodem, britsk\u00fd rukopis je rozpoznateln\u00fd. Jejich specialita je zn\u00e1m\u00e1 po cel\u00e9 XX. stolet\u00ed \u2013 v\u00fdbuchy na n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch plavidlech. Rozpoznateln\u00fd je i trend eskalace a sabot\u00e1\u017ee proti Rusku v dob\u011b p\u0159ed jedn\u00e1n\u00edm s Trumpem.<\/p>\n

Vladim\u00edr Maly\u0161ev<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

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\u0413\u0438\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0430 Ursa Mayor \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0445<\/a> vy\u0161el 28.12.2024 na fonsk.ru. P\u0159eklad\u00a0Zvedavec.org<\/a><\/p>\n

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<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Norov\u00e9, Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 a Britov\u00e9 maj\u00ed specializovan\u00e9 jednotky pro podvratn\u00e9 a teroristick\u00e9 operace ve vodn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":69165,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[697,82,365],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69164"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69164"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/69164\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/69165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=69164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=69164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}