{"id":6906,"date":"2021-12-16T02:34:20","date_gmt":"2021-12-16T01:34:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=6906"},"modified":"2021-12-16T02:34:20","modified_gmt":"2021-12-16T01:34:20","slug":"rusove-nam-splatili-dluh-ze-sovetske-ery-kdy-nam-nemci-zaplati-reparace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2021\/12\/16\/rusove-nam-splatili-dluh-ze-sovetske-ery-kdy-nam-nemci-zaplati-reparace\/","title":{"rendered":"Rusov\u00e9 n\u00e1m splatili dluh ze sov\u011btsk\u00e9 \u00e9ry. Kdy n\u00e1m N\u011bmci zaplat\u00ed reparace?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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To han\u011bn\u00e9 Rusko, je\u017e \u00fadajn\u011b nedodr\u017euje mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed normy, dost\u00e1lo sv\u00e9 povinnosti. Naproti tomu N\u011bmci, kte\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1m\u00a0 po 75 letech po v\u00e1lce dosud nezaplatili repara\u010dn\u00ed povinnosti ve v\u00fd\u0161i asi 360 miliard p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch korun, se k tomu st\u00e1le nemaj\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dozv\u011bd\u011bli jsme se, \u017ee dluh ve v\u00fd\u0161i asi 72 miliard korun, kter\u00fd poch\u00e1zel je\u0161t\u011b ze sov\u011btsk\u00e9 \u00e9ry, Rusov\u00e9 splatili na z\u00e1klad\u011b \u010ds.-rusk\u00e9 mezivl\u00e1dn\u00ed dohody uzav\u0159en\u00e9 v\u00a0r. 1994.<\/p>\n

Ano, bylo povinnost\u00ed Rusk\u00e9 federace, kter\u00e1 je n\u00e1stupnick\u00fdm st\u00e1tem Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu, dluh uhradit. Rusov\u00e9 sov\u011btsk\u00e9 sluhy spl\u00e1cej\u00ed a\u00a0splatili je\u0161t\u011b dal\u0161\u00edm st\u00e1t\u016fm. Tak\u017ee to han\u011bn\u00e9 Rusko, je\u017e \u00fadajn\u011b nedodr\u017euje mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed normy, dost\u00e1lo sv\u00e9 povinnosti.<\/p>\n

Naproti tomu N\u011bmci, kte\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1m\u00a0 po\u00a075 letech po\u00a0v\u00e1lce dosud nezaplatili repara\u010dn\u00ed povinnosti ve v\u00fd\u0161i asi 360 miliard p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch korun, se k\u00a0tomu st\u00e1le nemaj\u00ed. Je to velmi zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed. Vztahy \u010desko-n\u011bmeck\u00e9 jsou \u00fadajn\u011b tak dobr\u00e9, jako nikdy p\u0159ed t\u00edm nebyly. Na\u0161i p\u011bvci mnichov\u0161t\u00ed hl\u00e1saj\u00ed do sv\u011bta, \u017ee N\u011bmecko je soused jejich sn\u016f, zkr\u00e1tka k\u00a0pohled\u00e1n\u00ed. Nadto N\u011bmecko, jak n\u00e1m tvrd\u00ed, je st\u00e1tem vzorov\u00e9 demokracie a\u00a0dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va. Tak\u017ee kde je ten zakopan\u00fd pes, kter\u00fd N\u011bmc\u016fm br\u00e1n\u00ed ve spl\u00e1cen\u00ed dluh\u016f? Pro\u010d tedy neplat\u00ed?<\/p>\n

V\u017edy\u0165 Spolkov\u00e1 republika N\u011bmecko je n\u00e1stupnick\u00fdm st\u00e1tem hitlerovsk\u00e9 t\u0159et\u00ed \u0159\u00ed\u0161e, tak\u017ee by m\u011bla platit za \u0161kody, kter\u00e9 ve sv\u011bt\u011b agresivn\u00ed v\u00e1lkou, barbarsky vedenou, N\u011bmci zp\u016fsobili. Nadto Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e1 repara\u010dn\u00ed smlouva n\u00e1m pod\u00edl na n\u011bmeck\u00fdch reparac\u00ed ur\u010dila a\u00a0zajistila. Nen\u00ed tedy pochyb, \u017ee N\u011bmci jsou povinni plnit sv\u00e9 repara\u010dn\u00ed povinnosti. Jejich demokratick\u00e1 reprezentace je o\u00a0t\u00e9to povinnosti, kter\u00e1 se vztahuje i\u00a0na dal\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1ty, je\u017e byly ob\u011bt\u00ed nacistick\u00e9 agrese, dob\u0159e informovan\u00e1. Jen se j\u00ed nechce platit. N\u011bmci jsou p\u0159eborn\u00edci v\u00a0neplacen\u00ed reparac\u00ed. Vyzuli se z\u00a0nich i\u00a0po\u00a0prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce.<\/p>\n

To je jeden d\u016fvod. Druh\u00fd spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 na na\u0161\u00ed, \u010desk\u00e9 stran\u011b. Na\u0161e p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 \u00fastavn\u00ed org\u00e1ny, jak se domn\u00edv\u00e1m, nejsou dostate\u010dn\u011b state\u010dn\u00e9, aby t\u0159eba opakovan\u011b N\u011bmce vyz\u00fdvaly k\u00a0pln\u011bn\u00ed repara\u010dn\u00edch povinnost\u00ed. Naposledy, pokud jsem dob\u0159e informovan\u00fd, na\u0161i diplomat\u00e9 tak u\u010dinili v\u00a0roce 1990, ale odpov\u011bd\u00ed jim bylo chladn\u00e9 a\u00a0p\u0159ez\u00edrav\u00e9 n\u011bmeck\u00e9 ml\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n

M\u00edsto toho, aby vl\u00e1da SRN, v\u00a0n\u00ed\u017e H.-D. Genscher byl ministrem zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed, p\u0159istoupila k\u00a0jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o\u00a0reparac\u00edch, jak d\u0159\u00edve n\u011bmeck\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, jakmile N\u011bmecko bude sjednocen\u00e9, ji\u017e od doby W. Brandta slibovaly, samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u010detn\u011b tak\u00e9 sam\u00e9ho Genschera, n\u011bmeck\u00e9 ministerstvo zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed naopak najednou vzneslo n\u00e1roky v\u016f\u010di \u010ceskoslovensku. N\u011bmci po\u017e\u00e1dali, abychom jim \u201ep\u0159edali bezplatn\u011b do vlastnictv\u00ed\u201c pal\u00e1c na Mal\u00e9 Stran\u011b, v\u00a0n\u011bm\u017e s\u00eddlilo velvyslanectv\u00ed SRN. D\u00e1le pak diplomatickou notou \u017e\u00e1dali, abychom jim vr\u00e1tili budovy, ve kter\u00fdch p\u0159ed v\u00e1lkou s\u00eddlilo \u0159\u00ed\u0161sk\u00e9 velvyslanectv\u00ed v\u00a0Praze, kter\u00e9 byly po\u00a0v\u00e1lce v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017eskou repara\u010dn\u00ed dohodou zkonfiskov\u00e1ny. (Jak to bylo s\u00a0\u010desk\u00fdmi n\u00e1roky v\u016f\u010di N\u011bmecku, Richard Kr\u00e1l, Pr\u00e1vo, 18.3.2005). Mysl\u00edte si, \u017ee takto jednaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1tel\u0161t\u00ed soused\u00e9, nebo sp\u00ed\u0161e velmocensky op\u011bt nalad\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 st\u00e1tu, kter\u00fd k\u00a0n\u00e1m se choval nep\u0159\u00e1telsky ji\u017e cel\u00e1 stalet\u00ed? A\u00a0nav\u00edc t\u011bmito po\u017eadavky dali najevo, \u017ee jim n\u011bjak\u00e1 Repara\u010dn\u00ed dohoda m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ukraden\u00e1.<\/p>\n

A\u0165 je to ji\u017e tak \u010di\u00a0jinak, povinnost N\u011bmecka zaplatit n\u00e1m reparace trv\u00e1. Tak se jednozna\u010dn\u011b vyj\u00e1d\u0159il i\u00a0prof. JUDr. V\u00e1clav Pavl\u00ed\u010dek, CSc.<\/p>\n

V civilizovan\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b dlu\u017en\u00edci, st\u00e1ty st\u00e1t\u016fm, pln\u00ed sv\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed povinnosti. To je jeden ze z\u00e1kladn\u00edch princip\u016f fungov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 spole\u010denstv\u00ed, jeho ekonomiky i\u00a0mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va.<\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee ti zl\u00ed Rusov\u00e9 sv\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1vazky pln\u00ed. Ti hodn\u00ed N\u011bmci, nejlep\u0161\u00ed soused\u00e9, kter\u00e9 jsme kdy m\u011bli, o\u00a0tom necht\u011bj\u00ed ani sly\u0161et. To je pravda, kter\u00e1 nut\u00ed k\u00a0zamy\u0161len\u00ed. To\u017e, zamysleme se a\u00a0jednejme jako v\u011b\u0159itel\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di na\u0161im dlu\u017en\u00edk\u016fm! Reparace by n\u00e1m uhradily cel\u00fd st\u00e1tn\u00ed dluh, kter\u00fd republika v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti m\u00e1, i\u00a0na Slovensko by se dostalo, a\u00a0je\u0161t\u011b by n\u011bjak\u00fd bilion zbyl. Reparace jsou toti\u017e po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1ny v\u00a0p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch korun\u00e1ch. Jej\u00ed kurz v\u016f\u010di k\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 korun\u011b je hodn\u011b p\u0159es 10\u00a0K\u010d a\u00a0to je\u0161t\u011b nepo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1me ani \u00faroky z\u00a0prodlen\u00ed. Ciz\u00ed ne\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1me, ale to, co n\u00e1m bylo ukradeno, zni\u010deno, a\u00a0na co bezesporu n\u00e1rok m\u00e1me, zaplatit chceme! Na na\u0161\u00ed stran\u011b je pr\u00e1vo!<\/p>\n

O stamiliardy korun, b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, vzroste n\u00e1\u0161 st\u00e1tn\u00ed dluh d\u00edky koronaviru. Lze d\u016fvodn\u011b p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee v\u00a0d\u016fsledku ekonomick\u00fdch t\u011b\u017ekost\u00ed n\u00e1sledn\u011b se bude pot\u00fdkat zna\u010dn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st na\u0161ich spoluob\u010dan\u016f s\u00a0chudobou i\u00a0b\u00eddou. Ned\u00e1vejme se cestou dal\u0161\u00edho masivn\u00edho zadlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed! Vyhn\u011bme se \u201e\u0159eck\u00e9mu osudu\u201c!\u00a0 Jak? \u017d\u00e1dejme, aby na\u0161e vl\u00e1da urychlen\u011b za\u010dala jednat s\u00a0N\u011bmeckem o\u00a0zaplacen\u00ed reparac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00fdch korun\u00e1ch \u010din\u00ed n\u011bkolik bilion\u016f, p\u00ed\u0161e se zpravidla o\u00a05 a\u017e 10 bilionech.\u00a0 MZV \u010cR zat\u00edm o\u00a0v\u00fd\u0161i na\u0161ich pohled\u00e1vek v\u016f\u010di N\u011bmecku ml\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Co ud\u011bl\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dn\u00fd ob\u010dan, ka\u017ed\u00fd norm\u00e1ln\u011b \u0159\u00edzen\u00fd podnik, a\u0165 ji\u017e je men\u0161\u00ed \u010di\u00a0v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, kdy\u017e vid\u00ed, \u017ee se zadlu\u017euje st\u00e1le v\u00edce? Pod\u00edv\u00e1 se nejprve na sv\u00e9 dlu\u017en\u00edky, pokud je m\u00e1, a\u00a0bude po\u00a0nich po\u017eadovat spl\u00e1cen\u00ed dlu\u017en\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 o\u00a0\u00faroky. To ka\u017ed\u00e9mu z\u00a0n\u00e1s napov\u00edd\u00e1 oby\u010dejn\u00fd selsk\u00fd rozum. Pro\u010d na\u0161e vl\u00e1da takov\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed situace nevid\u00ed? Nebo nechce vid\u011bt? Nebo nesm\u00ed vid\u011bt? Na takov\u00e9to ot\u00e1zky nemus\u00edme hledat ani odpov\u011b\u010f. V\u00edme toti\u017e, \u017ee N\u011bmecko n\u00e1m dluhuje biliony korun na reparac\u00edch. Proto bychom jejich splacen\u00ed m\u011bli d\u016frazn\u011b vy\u017eadovat.<\/p>\n

Dr. O\u00a0Tule\u0161kov<\/em><\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00e9 n\u00e1rodn\u00ed listy<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

To han\u011bn\u00e9 Rusko, je\u017e \u00fadajn\u011b nedodr\u017euje mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed normy, dost\u00e1lo sv\u00e9 povinnosti. Naproti tomu N\u011bmci,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1068,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1181,84,90,22],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6906"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6906"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6906\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1068"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6906"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6906"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6906"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}