{"id":68978,"date":"2024-12-27T00:39:07","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T23:39:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=68978"},"modified":"2024-12-26T10:56:52","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T09:56:52","slug":"dobri-a-spatni-valecni-zlocinci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/12\/27\/dobri-a-spatni-valecni-zlocinci\/","title":{"rendered":"Dob\u0159\u00ed a \u0161patn\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00ed zlo\u010dinci"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

O operaci Tango, tajn\u00e9 misi SAS [Special Air Service], jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem bylo zajmout podez\u0159el\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 zlo\u010dince v Bosn\u011b v roce 1997, je zn\u00e1mo jen velmi m\u00e1lo<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Je to jedna z n\u011bkolika tajn\u00fdch mis\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00edch sil na\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch vl\u00e1dou Tonyho Blaira na podporu Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho trestn\u00edho tribun\u00e1lu pro b\u00fdvalou Jugosl\u00e1vii.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento soud byl zalo\u017een v roce 1993, aby soudil podez\u0159el\u00e9 z ot\u0159esn\u00fdch zlo\u010din\u016f sp\u00e1chan\u00fdch b\u011bhem konflikt\u016f na Balk\u00e1n\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z mu\u017e\u016f, o nich\u017e se v\u011b\u0159ilo, \u017ee byli zajati SAS, byl Vlatko Kupreski\u010d, bosensko-chorvatsk\u00fd voj\u00e1k obvin\u011bn\u00fd z \u00fa\u010dasti na vra\u017ed\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pot\u00e9, co byl Kupreski\u010d zajat SAS, byl p\u0159evezen do Haagu a p\u016fvodn\u011b\u00a0<\/span>odsouzen<\/span><\/a>\u00a0k \u0161esti let\u016fm v\u011bzen\u00ed. N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed rok byl v odvol\u00e1n\u00ed Kupreski\u010d shled\u00e1n nevinn\u00fdm a propu\u0161t\u011bn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Soudci tribun\u00e1lu zjistili, \u017ee neexistuj\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u00e9 d\u016fkazy k odsouzen\u00ed Kupreski\u0107e ze spolu\u00fa\u010dasti na \u00fatoku, kter\u00fd si v dubnu 1993 vy\u017e\u00e1dal \u017eivoty muslimsk\u00fdch obyvatel vesnice Ahmi\u0107i ve st\u0159edn\u00ed Bosn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zlo\u010diny, ze kter\u00fdch byl Kupreskic obvin\u011bn, jsou jist\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9. Ale stejn\u011b jako n\u011bkolik dal\u0161\u00edch osobnost\u00ed zajat\u00fdch SAS na konci 90. let byly m\u00e9n\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 ne\u017e ty, kter\u00e9 jsou v sou\u010dasnosti obvi\u0148ov\u00e1ny izraelsk\u00fdm premi\u00e9rem Benjaminem Netanjahuem a b\u00fdval\u00fdm ministrem obrany Yoavem Gallantem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Soudci Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho trestn\u00edho soudu (ICC)\u00a0<\/span>zjistili, \u017ee<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Netanjahu a Gallant \u201e\u00a0<\/span>nesou trestn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c za sedm kategori\u00ed \u201e\u00a0<\/span>v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010din\u016f a zlo\u010din\u016f proti lidskosti<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle nich<\/span><\/a>\u00a0existuj\u00ed rozumn\u00e9 d\u016fvody podez\u0159\u00edvat Netanjahua a Gallanta z toho, \u017ee \u201e\u00a0<\/span>sp\u00e1chali v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd zlo\u010din pou\u017eit\u00ed hladov\u011bn\u00ed jako v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 zbran\u011b a zlo\u010diny proti lidskosti, jako je atent\u00e1t, pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed nelidsk\u00e9 \u010diny\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jsou tak\u00e9 obvin\u011bni z \u201e\u00a0<\/span>\u00famysln\u011b zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f proti civilist\u016fm<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c. Tato politika jist\u011b ovlivnila des\u00edtky tis\u00edc Palestinc\u016f, ne-li v\u00edce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Britsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da m\u00e1 daleko od vysl\u00e1n\u00ed SAS, ale v\u00e1h\u00e1, zda by zatkla Izraelce, pokud jsou v Brit\u00e1nii, zat\u00edmco konzervativn\u00ed opozice tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee ICC nem\u00e1 pr\u00e1vo je zatknout.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdmi liniemi<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed osobou zat\u010denou SAS byl Stevan Todorovic, zajat\u00fd v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1998.<\/span><\/p>\n

Britsk\u00e9 ministerstvo obrany bylo natolik odhodl\u00e1no zatknout Todorovi\u010de, \u017ee na\u0159\u00eddilo SAS prov\u00e9st operaci ze samotn\u00e9ho Srbska.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dazem\u00ed bylo tehdy st\u00e1le pod kontrolou Slobodana Milo\u0161evi\u0107e, jeho\u017e politika rozpoutala bosenskou v\u00e1lku, prvn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159aduj\u00edc\u00ed hlava st\u00e1tu pozd\u011bji obvin\u011bn\u00e1 z v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010din\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Todorovi\u010d, policejn\u00ed \u0161\u00e9f v Bosanski \u0160amac na severov\u00fdchod\u011b Bosny, byl p\u0159evezen do Haagu a n\u00e1sledn\u011b tribun\u00e1lem odsouzen k deseti let\u016fm v\u011bzen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zbil zejm\u00e9na mu\u017ee, kter\u00fd zem\u0159el v d\u016fsledku n\u00e1sil\u00ed, opakovan\u011b bil sedm dal\u0161\u00edch mu\u017e\u016f po dobu osmi m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f a na\u0159\u00eddil t\u0159em lidem pod jeho velen\u00edm, aby mu\u017ee mu\u010dili.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle\u00a0<\/span>webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky<\/span><\/a>\u00a0britsk\u00fdch elitn\u00edch sil \u201e\u00a0<\/span>v noci 27. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1998 vtrhl t\u00fdm \u010dty\u0159 SAS, z nich\u017e v\u0161echny hovo\u0159ily plynn\u011b srbsky, do Todorovi\u010dova domu. Byl sv\u00e1z\u00e1n, roub\u00edk a nasazen do 4\u00d74, kter\u00e9 ho odvezlo do Driny nedaleko hranic s Bosnou.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

“\u00a0<\/span>Jakmile byl SAS na \u0159ece, nalo\u017eila SAS Todorovi\u010de do nafukovac\u00edho \u010dlunu typu Zodiac a odvezla ho na druh\u00fd b\u0159eh, kde byl nalo\u017een do vrtuln\u00edku a p\u0159evezen do Tuzly k form\u00e1ln\u00edmu zat\u010den\u00ed<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.“<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edmi zajat\u00fdmi SAS byli\u00a0<\/span>Anto Furundzija<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, bosensko-chorvatsk\u00fd velitel odsouzen\u00fd k deseti let\u016fm v\u011bzen\u00ed za \u00fa\u010dast na mu\u010den\u00ed, a bosenskosrbsk\u00fd gener\u00e1l\u00a0<\/span>Stanislav Gali\u010d<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Posledn\u011b jmenovan\u00fd byl odsouzen k do\u017eivotn\u00edmu v\u011bzen\u00ed za \u00fatoky ost\u0159elova\u010d\u016f a gran\u00e1t\u016f na m\u011bsto Sarajevo. Tyto \u00fatoky, p\u0159i nich\u017e zahynuly stovky mu\u017e\u016f a \u017een, byly sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed blok\u00e1dy bosensk\u00e9 metropole, kterou n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159irovn\u00e1vaj\u00ed k<\/span><\/a>\u00a0situaci v Gaze.<\/span><\/p>\n

Putin<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n

Whitehallova anemick\u00e1 reakce na zatyka\u010de ICC na Netanjahua a Gallanta kontrastuje s iniciativami proti b\u00fdval\u00e9 Jugosl\u00e1vii a v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b i\u00a0<\/span>Rusku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e ICC v b\u0159eznu 2023 vydal zatyka\u010d na rusk\u00e9ho v\u016fdce Vladimira Putina, Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed nav\u00fd\u0161ilo\u00a0<\/span>financov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0organizace a uspo\u0159\u00e1dalo mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed konferenci v Lond\u00fdn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e\u00a0<\/span>ICC hraje z\u00e1sadn\u00ed roli v glob\u00e1ln\u00edch akc\u00edch s c\u00edlem ukon\u010dit beztrestnost za v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 zlo\u010diny<\/span><\/em>\u00a0,\u201c uvedlo britsk\u00e9 ministerstvo spravedlnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

O rok d\u0159\u00edve Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>vyzvalo<\/span><\/a>\u00a0skupinu vl\u00e1d, aby postoupila rusk\u00e1 zv\u011brstva na\u00a0<\/span>Ukrajin\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmu trestn\u00edmu soudu , aby mohl p\u0159\u00edmo zah\u00e1jit vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 proces zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako \u201e\u00a0<\/span>postoupen\u00ed strany<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

David Lammy\u00a0<\/span>ozna\u010dil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0zatyka\u010d ICC na Putina<\/strong> za \u201e\u00a0<\/span>historick\u00fd krok<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c a dodal, \u017ee \u201e\u00a0<\/span>prezident Putin je nyn\u00ed hledan\u00fd mu\u017e<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na druhou stranu sou\u010dasn\u00fd ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed jen neochotn\u011b\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159ipustil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpadech Netanjahua a Gallanta<\/strong> \u201e\u00a0<\/span>je mou povinnost\u00ed obr\u00e1tit se na soud, pokud se jmenovan\u00ed lid\u00e9 sna\u017e\u00ed dostat do na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201c .<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e byl b\u00fdval\u00fd liberijsk\u00fd prezident Charles Taylor souzen za v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 zlo\u010diny v Haagu v roce 2006 za napom\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed rebel\u016fm ze Sierry Leone, kte\u0159\u00ed byli zn\u00e1m\u00ed t\u00edm, \u017ee u\u0159ez\u00e1vali civiln\u00ed kon\u010detiny, britsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da nab\u00eddla, \u017ee bude v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b odsouzen\u00ed um\u00edst\u011bna do britsk\u00e9ho v\u011bzen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Taylor byl odsouzen k 50 let\u016fm v\u011bzen\u00ed a za\u010dal si odpyk\u00e1vat sv\u016fj trest v HMP Frankland pobl\u00ed\u017e Durhamu. Je nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by se Netanjahu a Gallant n\u011bkdy ocitli za m\u0159\u00ed\u017eemi ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

O operaci Tango, tajn\u00e9 misi SAS [Special Air Service], jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem bylo zajmout podez\u0159el\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":68979,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2253,4625,107,303],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68978"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68978"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68978\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68980,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68978\/revisions\/68980"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68979"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68978"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68978"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68978"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}