{"id":68941,"date":"2024-12-26T00:46:20","date_gmt":"2024-12-25T23:46:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=68941"},"modified":"2024-12-25T18:30:49","modified_gmt":"2024-12-25T17:30:49","slug":"usa-zaviraji-svou-dezinformacni-agenturu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/12\/26\/usa-zaviraji-svou-dezinformacni-agenturu\/","title":{"rendered":"USA zav\u00edraj\u00ed svou \u201edezinforma\u010dn\u00ed\u201c agenturu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Elon Musk popsal Global Engagement Center jako \u201ehrozbu pro demokracii\u201c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Centrum glob\u00e1ln\u00edho zapojen\u00ed (GEC) americk\u00e9ho ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed bylo uzav\u0159eno pot\u00e9, co republik\u00e1ni omezili jeho financov\u00e1n\u00ed. Agentura byla zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed propagandy v zahrani\u010d\u00ed a podle konzervativc\u016f za cenzuru disidentsk\u00e9ho my\u0161len\u00ed doma.<\/span><\/p>\n

GEC v pond\u011bl\u00ed ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee do konce tohoto dne ukon\u010d\u00ed \u010dinnost.\u00a0<\/span>„Ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed konzultovalo s Kongresem dal\u0161\u00ed kroky,“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0dodalo prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Organizace zam\u011bstn\u00e1vala kolem 120 lid\u00ed a m\u011bla ro\u010dn\u00ed rozpo\u010det 61 milion\u016f $. Byla zalo\u017eena v roce 2016 a jej\u00edm deklarovan\u00fdm c\u00edlem bylo\u00a0<\/span>\u201erozpoznat, pochopit, odhalit a \u010delit zahrani\u010dn\u00edm st\u00e1tn\u00edm a nest\u00e1tn\u00edm propagandistick\u00fdm a dezinforma\u010dn\u00edm snah\u00e1m\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

V praxi GEC vedla sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed slo\u017eit\u00e9 propagandistick\u00e9 kampan\u011b. Ve dvou kampan\u00edch agentura financovala\u00a0<\/span>videohry<\/span><\/a>\u00a0zam\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 na v\u00fduku d\u011bt\u00ed o \u00fadajn\u00fdch nebezpe\u010d\u00edch protiamerick\u00fdch vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00ed a jejich zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed, na Ukrajin\u011b, v Loty\u0161sku, Ir\u00e1ku a Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bii.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem pandemie koronaviru GEC nasm\u011brovala pen\u00edze \u0159ad\u011b nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pot\u00e9 sestavily seznamy \u00fa\u010dt\u016f na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch \u00fadajn\u011b \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00edc\u00edch\u00a0<\/span>\u201edezinformace\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0o viru a jeho p\u016fvodu, kter\u00e9 pak byly\u00a0<\/span>prezentov\u00e1ny<\/span><\/a>\u00a0platform\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly b\u00fdt zak\u00e1z\u00e1ny nebo odstran\u011bny. Mnoho \u00fa\u010dt\u016f pat\u0159ilo tomu, co b\u00fdval\u00fd \u0161\u00e9f Twitteru pro d\u016fv\u011bru a bezpe\u010dnost Yoel Roth nazval\u00a0<\/span>\u201eoby\u010dejn\u00fdmi Ameri\u010dany\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0co\u017e vyvolalo mezi konzervativci obavy, \u017ee GEC poru\u0161uje sv\u016fj z\u00e1kaz p\u016fsobit v USA.<\/span><\/p>\n

V roce 2023 byla GEC nucena p\u0159eru\u0161it styky s \u201eGlobal Disinformation Initiative\u201c George Sorose pot\u00e9, co vy\u0161lo najevo, \u017ee agentura plat\u00ed Sorosov\u011b organizaci za sestavov\u00e1n\u00ed seznam\u016f\u00a0<\/span>\u201evysoce rizikov\u00fdch\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0zpravodajsk\u00fdch kan\u00e1l\u016f, kter\u00e9 lze pou\u017e\u00edt v kampani bojkotu inzerent\u016f. Tyto zpravodajsk\u00e9 weby byly p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b pravicov\u011b orientovan\u00e9 a zalo\u017een\u00e9 na Americe.<\/span><\/p>\n

Majitel X Elon Musk minul\u00fd rok ozna\u010dil GEC za\u00a0<\/span>\u201ehrozbu pro na\u0161i demokracii\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a agenturu popsal jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201enejhor\u0161\u00edho pachatele cenzury [a] medi\u00e1ln\u00ed manipulace ze strany americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Musk se pod\u00edlel na kone\u010dn\u00e9m vypnut\u00ed GEC. Obrovsk\u00fd 1547str\u00e1nkov\u00fd z\u00e1kon o v\u00fddaj\u00edch, kter\u00fd minul\u00fd t\u00fdden p\u0159edlo\u017eil Sn\u011bmovn\u011b reprezentant\u016f p\u0159edseda Mike Johnson, by zajistil financov\u00e1n\u00ed agentury, dokud Musk nepohrozil, \u017ee bude financovat prim\u00e1rn\u00ed volebn\u00ed v\u00fdzvy kter\u00e9mukoli republik\u00e1novi, kter\u00fd pro ni bude hlasovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Musk odsoudil n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona \u2013 kter\u00fd tak\u00e9 zahrnoval zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed plat\u016f pro z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce \u2013 jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201ezlo\u010dinn\u00fd\u201c,\u00a0<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201epobu\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed\u201c,\u00a0<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u201enesv\u011bdomit\u00fd\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a nakonec\u00a0<\/span>\u201ejeden z nejhor\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1kon\u016f, kter\u00e9 kdy byly naps\u00e1ny\u201c.<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Zvolen\u00fd prezident Donald Trump a zvolen\u00fd viceprezident JD Vance pot\u00e9 vydali spole\u010dn\u00e9 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed proti n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona a p\u0159inutili Johnsona, aby jej nahradil o\u0159ezan\u00fdm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm p\u0159edpisem o celkov\u00e9m rozsahu m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 120 stran.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento Muskem schv\u00e1len\u00fd z\u00e1kon neusp\u011bl v hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed 235 ku 174, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e 38 republik\u00e1n\u016f se p\u0159ipojilo ke 197 demokrat\u016fm, aby zablokovali jeho schv\u00e1len\u00ed. Nakonec to pro\u0161lo pot\u00e9, co republik\u00e1ni p\u0159idali \u010d\u00e1st, kter\u00e1 pozastavila strop americk\u00e9ho dluhu na dva roky, co\u017e je krok, kter\u00fd p\u0159id\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed biliony k dluhu feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy ve v\u00fd\u0161i 36 bilion\u016f dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Elon Musk popsal Global Engagement Center jako \u201ehrozbu pro demokracii\u201c Centrum glob\u00e1ln\u00edho zapojen\u00ed (GEC) americk\u00e9ho…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":68942,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[5960,28,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68941"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68941"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68941\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68942"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}