{"id":68870,"date":"2024-12-25T00:42:01","date_gmt":"2024-12-24T23:42:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=68870"},"modified":"2024-12-24T11:30:19","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T10:30:19","slug":"geneticky-dohled-jak-spolecnosti-vyuzivaji-nasi-dna-ke-kontrole-a-zisku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/12\/25\/geneticky-dohled-jak-spolecnosti-vyuzivaji-nasi-dna-ke-kontrole-a-zisku\/","title":{"rendered":"Genetick\u00fd dohled: Jak spole\u010dnosti vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed na\u0161i DNA ke kontrole a zisku"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Tich\u00e9 p\u0159evzet\u00ed: Jak korporace a miliard\u00e1\u0159i p\u0159eb\u00edraj\u00ed kontrolu<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Pod rou\u0161kou inovac\u00ed a pokroku se glob\u00e1ln\u00ed korporace jako Microsoft, Google a BlackRock i mocn\u00ed jednotlivci jako Bill Gates prosazuj\u00ed do \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edch oblast\u00ed \u017eivota \u2013 od zdrav\u00ed p\u0159es zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed a\u017e po digit\u00e1ln\u00ed identity. \u010casto se p\u0159ehl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed, \u017ee tito akt\u00e9\u0159i nejen nab\u00edzej\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed kontrolu nad nezbytn\u00fdmi zdroji a daty.<\/span><\/p>\n

Genetick\u00e1 kontrola a role technologick\u00fdch gigant\u016f<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Programy jako\u00a0<\/span>Emirati Genome Program<\/span><\/a><\/em>\u00a0slibuj\u00ed p\u0159evratn\u00fd pokrok v medic\u00edn\u011b, ale d\u00e1vaj\u00ed velk\u00fdm korporac\u00edm jako Microsoft p\u0159\u00edstup k citliv\u00fdm dat\u016fm: na\u0161emu genetick\u00e9mu k\u00f3du. S partnery, jako je Broad Institute of MIT a Harvard, Microsoft vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 svou platformu Terra k anal\u00fdze genetick\u00fdch dat. V budoucnu by tato data mohla tvo\u0159it z\u00e1klad pro personalizovan\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 slu\u017eby, ale tak\u00e9 pro cenotvorbu v poji\u0161\u0165ovnictv\u00ed nebo v\u00fdb\u011br pacient\u016f pro ur\u010ditou l\u00e9\u010dbu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\nhttp:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/digitalid.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n

BlackRock, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed spr\u00e1vce aktiv na sv\u011bt\u011b, rovn\u011b\u017e masivn\u011b investuje do technologi\u00ed a odv\u011btv\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by z takov\u00fdch dat mohla t\u011b\u017eit, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se zvy\u0161uje koncentrace moci a vlivu v rukou n\u011bkolika hr\u00e1\u010d\u016f. P\u0159\u00edstup ke genetick\u00fdm dat\u016fm umo\u017e\u0148uje t\u011bmto spole\u010dnostem nejen profitovat ze zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de, ale tak\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159et dlouhodob\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1vislosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bill Gates: Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed mozek<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Bill Gates, b\u00fdval\u00fd zakladatel spole\u010dnosti Microsoft, roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il sv\u016fj dosah t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 do v\u0161ech oblast\u00ed lidsk\u00e9ho \u017eivota prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Gates Foundation. Od o\u010dkovac\u00edch program\u016f p\u0159es zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 technologie a\u017e po digit\u00e1ln\u00ed identitu je Gates jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch investor\u016f do projekt\u016f, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed \u0159e\u0161it glob\u00e1ln\u00ed probl\u00e9my. Jedn\u00edm z p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f je Gavi, o\u010dkovac\u00ed aliance, kterou Gates podporuje. Kritici ho ale obvi\u0148uj\u00ed z toho, \u017ee takov\u00e9 iniciativy jsou nejen altruistick\u00e9, ale tak\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed ziskov\u00e9 trhy pro farmaceutick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, do kter\u00fdch Gates investuje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jeho vliv v\u0161ak p\u0159esahuje oblast zdravotnictv\u00ed. Gates je jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch vlastn\u00edk\u016f p\u016fdy ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech a investuje do technologick\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pro zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by mohla u\u010dinit mal\u00e9 farm\u00e1\u0159e z\u00e1visl\u00fdmi na velk\u00fdch korporac\u00edch. Podporuje tak\u00e9 syst\u00e9my digit\u00e1ln\u00edch ID, jako jsou syst\u00e9my\u00a0propagovan\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>aliance ID2020 , kter\u00e9 propojuj\u00ed biometrick\u00e1 data s digit\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupem k finan\u010dn\u00edm a zdravotnick\u00fdm slu\u017eb\u00e1m.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Datov\u00e9 monopoly a nebezpe\u010d\u00ed sledov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Google a Amazon jsou dal\u0161\u00ed hr\u00e1\u010di, kte\u0159\u00ed hraj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli v glob\u00e1ln\u00edm dohledu prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm sv\u00fdch masivn\u00edch cloudov\u00fdch a datov\u00fdch infrastruktur. Pomoc\u00ed program\u016f jako\u00a0<\/span>Google Health<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span>AWS for Health<\/span><\/em>\u00a0(Amazon Web Services) tyto spole\u010dnosti nejen shroma\u017e\u010fuj\u00ed data, ale vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed platformy, kter\u00e9 by mohly digit\u00e1ln\u011b monitorovat t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017ed\u00fd aspekt lidsk\u00e9ho \u017eivota. To by mohlo v\u00e9st k budoucnosti, ve kter\u00e9 budou korporace rozhodovat o p\u016fj\u010dk\u00e1ch, poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed nebo l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010di na z\u00e1klad\u011b algoritm\u016f \u2013 \u010dasto bez transparentnosti nebo odpov\u011bdnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ohro\u017een\u00ed svobody a soukrom\u00ed<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Role t\u011bchto korporac\u00ed a jednotlivc\u016f daleko p\u0159esahuje pouh\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy. Aktivn\u011b utv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed infrastrukturu, jej\u00edm\u017e prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm spole\u010dnosti funguj\u00ed, a koncentruj\u00ed moc zp\u016fsoby, kter\u00e9 podkop\u00e1vaj\u00ed demokracie. Technologie, kter\u00e9 byly \u00fadajn\u011b vytvo\u0159eny k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed probl\u00e9m\u016f, se st\u00e1le v\u00edce st\u00e1vaj\u00ed n\u00e1stroji sledov\u00e1n\u00ed a kontroly.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je to nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj: korporace jako Microsoft, Google a BlackRock t\u011b\u017e\u00ed z pl\u00ed\u017eiv\u00e9ho p\u0159evzet\u00ed na\u0161ich dat, zat\u00edmco osobnosti jako Bill Gates vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed sv\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b k prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed agendy, kter\u00e1 \u010dasto zanech\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00edce ot\u00e1zek ne\u017e odpov\u011bd\u00ed. \u010cas na kritick\u00e9 zpochybn\u011bn\u00ed vlivu t\u011bchto akt\u00e9r\u016f se kr\u00e1t\u00ed \u2013 ne\u017e kontrola nad na\u0161imi \u017eivoty kone\u010dn\u011b padne do rukou technologick\u00fdch gigant\u016f a investor\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zdroje:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Emirati Genome Program otev\u00edr\u00e1 dal\u0161\u00ed centra pro odb\u011br vzork\u016f v Abu Dhabi<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

M42 a Broad Institute spolupracuj\u00ed s Microsoftem a Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm centrem pro genetick\u00e9 nemoci, vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed Terra k vytvo\u0159en\u00ed z\u00e1kladu pro p\u0159esn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

M42 a Broad Institute spolupracuj\u00ed se spole\u010dnost\u00ed Microsoft a International Center for Genetic Disease<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tich\u00e9 p\u0159evzet\u00ed: Jak korporace a miliard\u00e1\u0159i p\u0159eb\u00edraj\u00ed kontrolu Pod rou\u0161kou inovac\u00ed a pokroku se glob\u00e1ln\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":50820,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[895,2953,279],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68870"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68870"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68870\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/50820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68870"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68870"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68870"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}