{"id":68860,"date":"2024-12-25T00:35:58","date_gmt":"2024-12-24T23:35:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=68860"},"modified":"2024-12-24T11:12:18","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T10:12:18","slug":"velky-izrael-skutecnost-fikce-nebo-regionalni-mocenska-hra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/12\/25\/velky-izrael-skutecnost-fikce-nebo-regionalni-mocenska-hra\/","title":{"rendered":"Velk\u00fd Izrael: skute\u010dnost, fikce nebo region\u00e1ln\u00ed mocensk\u00e1 hra?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 izraelsk\u00e9 invaze do Gazy, Libanonu a nyn\u00ed S\u00fdrie nejen zv\u00fd\u0161ily region\u00e1ln\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 znovu podn\u00edtily debatu o \u00fazemn\u00edch ambic\u00edch Izraele. Jak to souvis\u00ed s konceptem Velk\u00e9ho Izraele a pro\u010d se o n\u011bm nyn\u00ed znovu st\u00e1le v\u00edce diskutuje?<\/span><\/p>\n

Velk\u00fd Izrael je koncept, kter\u00fd poch\u00e1z\u00ed z popisu Zem\u011b Izrael v T\u00f3\u0159e, star\u00e9m \u017eidovsk\u00e9m n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9m textu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle tohoto popisu sahaly hranice biblick\u00e9 zem\u011b Izrael \u2013 zem\u011b zasl\u00edben\u00e9 Bohem \u017eidovsk\u00e9mu lidu podle \u017eidovsk\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch text\u016f \u2013 od Eufratu a\u017e po \u201e\u0159eku v Egypt\u011b\u201c (b\u011b\u017en\u011b vykl\u00e1d\u00e1no jako odkaz na Nil) .<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento region tedy zahrnuje nejen sou\u010dasn\u00fd Izrael, ale tak\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho Libanonu, S\u00fdrie, Jord\u00e1nska a Ir\u00e1ku, nemluv\u011b o p\u00e1smu Gazy a Z\u00e1padn\u00edm b\u0159ehu Jord\u00e1nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hnut\u00ed Velk\u00e9ho Izraele bylo zalo\u017eeno v Izraeli v roce 1967, kr\u00e1tce pot\u00e9, co zem\u011b v \u0161estidenn\u00ed v\u00e1lce dobyla Golansk\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161iny, Z\u00e1padn\u00ed b\u0159eh Jord\u00e1nu, Sinajsk\u00fd poloostrov a p\u00e1smo Gazy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hnut\u00ed, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavovalo koncept Velk\u00e9ho Izraele, po\u017eadovalo, aby byla dobyt\u00e1 zem\u011b udr\u017eov\u00e1na a os\u00eddlena \u017eidovsk\u00fdmi osadn\u00edky.<\/span><\/p>\n

O n\u011bkolik let pozd\u011bji sou\u010dasn\u00fd izraelsk\u00fd ministr financ\u00ed Bezalel Smotrich v rozhovoru pro dokument \u201eV Izraeli: ministr chaosu\u201c (vydan\u00fd v roce 2024) \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u201ebudoucnost\u00ed Jeruzal\u00e9ma je expandovat do Dama\u0161ku\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2024 zve\u0159ejnil Jerusalem Post \u010dl\u00e1nek s n\u00e1zvem \u201eJe Libanon sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed zasl\u00edben\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed Izraele\u201c, kter\u00fd vznesl obvin\u011bn\u00ed z propagace izraelsk\u00e9 rozp\u00ednavosti a od t\u00e9 doby byl z webu novin smaz\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed izraelsk\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra Benjamina Netanjahua, \u017ee okupovan\u00e9 syrsk\u00e9 Golansk\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161iny z\u016fstanou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Izraele \u201enav\u017edy\u201c, jen m\u00e1lo zm\u00edr\u0148uje obavy z izraelsk\u00e9 rozp\u00ednavosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vzhledem k v\u00fd\u0161e popsan\u00fdm okolnostem nen\u00ed divu, \u017ee se objevila \u0159ada teori\u00ed o Velk\u00e9m Izraeli.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jednou z t\u011bchto teori\u00ed je, \u017ee dva modr\u00e9 pruhy na izraelsk\u00e9 vlajce odkazuj\u00ed na Nil a Eufrat, co\u017e symbolizuje touhu Izraele expandovat do prostoru mezi t\u011bmito \u0159ekami. Toto tvrzen\u00ed Izrael odm\u00edt\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

V roce 1990 p\u0159edseda Organizace pro osvobozen\u00ed Palestiny (OOP) J\u00e1sir Arafat tvrdil, \u017ee izraelsk\u00e1 deseti agorotov\u00e1 mince zobrazuje mapu Velk\u00e9ho Izraele, a je tedy d\u016fkazem sionistick\u00e9 rozp\u00ednavosti. Toto tvrzen\u00ed odm\u00edt\u00e1 i Izrael.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

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Ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 izraelsk\u00e9 invaze do Gazy, Libanonu a nyn\u00ed S\u00fdrie nejen zv\u00fd\u0161ily region\u00e1ln\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":39420,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2153,2181,107],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68860"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68860"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68860\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68860"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68860"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68860"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}