{"id":68691,"date":"2024-12-22T00:30:37","date_gmt":"2024-12-21T23:30:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=68691"},"modified":"2024-12-21T16:56:31","modified_gmt":"2024-12-21T15:56:31","slug":"jan-sedlacek-kaprici-komercka-a-nevedomost-podnebickaru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/12\/22\/jan-sedlacek-kaprici-komercka-a-nevedomost-podnebickaru\/","title":{"rendered":"Jan Sedl\u00e1\u010dek: Kap\u0159\u00edci, Komer\u010dka a nev\u011bdomost podneb\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek jsem napsal p\u0159ed 3 lety, kdy\u017e Komer\u010dn\u00ed banka vyz\u00fdvala, abychom p\u0159estali j\u00edst kapry, proto\u017ee jsou pr\u00fd \u201eklimaticky \u0161kodliv\u00ed\u201c. Jeliko\u017e podobn\u00e9 v\u011bci sly\u0161\u00edm i letos a podneb\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159i jsou st\u00e1le agresivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, p\u0159etiskuji \u010dl\u00e1nek s drobn\u00fdmi \u00fapravami znovu.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tak n\u00e1m podneb\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159i ovl\u00e1dli Komer\u010dn\u00ed banku a skrze n\u00ed n\u00e1m vzkazuj\u00ed, \u017ee na\u0161i kap\u0159i uva\u0159\u00ed planetu. Nic nedokazuje l\u00e9pe jejich odtr\u017eenost od reality a hlavn\u011b od p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch v\u011bd.<\/p>\n

\u00davodem je pot\u0159eba uznat, \u017ee v jedn\u00e9 v\u011bci maj\u00ed podneb\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159i pravdu. (Star\u00e9 r\u010den\u00ed \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee i slep\u00e9 ku\u0159e ob\u010das najde zrno.)\u00a0Intenzivn\u00ed chov kapra skute\u010dn\u011b nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fd pro \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Ov\u0161em z \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f, ne\u017e jak\u00e9 oni uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kap\u0159i se v na\u0161ich rybn\u00edc\u00edch zpravidla chovaj\u00ed v mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm po\u010dtu, ne\u017e kolik by dan\u00fd rybn\u00edk mohl p\u0159irozen\u011b u\u017eivit. Z toho d\u016fvodu se musej\u00ed p\u0159ikrmovat, pop\u0159. se mus\u00ed rybn\u00edk hnojit, aby tam v\u016fbec tolik kapr\u016f p\u0159e\u017eilo. A z toho pramen\u00ed n\u011bkolik probl\u00e9m\u016f.<\/p>\n

Zaprv\u00e9, v t\u011bchto \u201ekap\u0159\u00edch plant\u00e1\u017e\u00edch\u201c nep\u0159e\u017eije t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nic jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e s\u00e1m kapr a p\u00e1r dal\u0161\u00edch druh\u016f, kter\u00fdm nevad\u00ed siln\u011b p\u0159ehnojen\u00e1 voda a rozv\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 bahno od kap\u0159\u00edho \u201eryt\u00ed\u201c. Chyb\u00ed zde ekologicky hodnotn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed druhy rostlin a \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f, kter\u00e9 by jinak m\u011bly v rybn\u00edce ide\u00e1ln\u00ed podm\u00ednky.<\/p>\n

A za druh\u00e9, v\u011bt\u0161ina rybn\u00edk\u016f je pr\u016fto\u010dn\u00fdch a ta p\u0159ehnojen\u00e1 voda nasycen\u00e1 \u017eivinami (zejm\u00e9na fosforem) vyt\u00e9k\u00e1 z rybn\u00edk\u016f do potok\u016f a \u0159ek. A pr\u00e1v\u011b ten fosfor je z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u017eivinou nejen pro kapry, ale hlavn\u011b pro sinice \u2013 kter\u00e9 se pak p\u0159emno\u017e\u00ed a p\u016fsob\u00ed probl\u00e9my jak pro ekosyst\u00e9m, tak i pro \u010dlov\u011bka.<\/p>\n

Projev\u00ed se to hlavn\u011b tehdy, kdy\u017e tato p\u0159ehnojen\u00e1 voda nate\u010de do p\u0159ehrady. (Proto, pokud se kv\u016fli zelen\u00e9 b\u0159e\u010dce nem\u016f\u017eete koupat nap\u0159. na Orl\u00edku, reklamujte to v T\u0159eboni u rybn\u00edk\u00e1\u0159\u016f.)<\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee ano, kap\u0159i na\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b \u00fapln\u011b neprosp\u00edvaj\u00ed. V\u00fdjimkou jsou takov\u00e9 chovy, kde v rybn\u00edce \u017eije jen tolik kapr\u016f, kolik rybn\u00edk dok\u00e1\u017ee s\u00e1m u\u017eivit, tak\u017ee nen\u00ed nutn\u00e9 krmen\u00ed ani p\u0159ihnojov\u00e1n\u00ed. Kapry z t\u011bchto chov\u016f mohu v\u0159ele doporu\u010dit, zat\u00edmco ty z intenzivn\u00edch chov\u016f ne.<\/p>\n

A te\u010f se vra\u0165me ke Komer\u010dce a aktivist\u016fm. Pokud se pod\u00edv\u00e1me na jejich argumenty, nalezneme tam jen \u0159e\u010di o emis\u00edch CO2 a zm\u011bn\u011b klimatu. J\u00e1 opravdu nech\u00e1pu, pro\u010d by zrovna kapr m\u011bl p\u016fsobit vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed emise ne\u017e jin\u00e1 j\u00eddla (a i kdyby to p\u016fsobil, ne\u0159e\u0161il bych to, proto\u017ee emise CO2\u00a0nepova\u017euji za ekologick\u00fd probl\u00e9m<\/a>). Sp\u00ed\u0161e m\u011b zde pobavilo, jak se podneb\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159i chytili do vlastn\u00ed pasti a dok\u00e1zali svoji neznalost.<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo m\u00e1 alespo\u0148 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed znalosti o biologii ekosyst\u00e9m\u016f, by p\u0159i ta\u017een\u00ed proti kaprovi pou\u017eil ty argumenty, kter\u00e9 jsem nast\u00ednil v\u00fd\u0161e. A to, \u017ee tyto argumenty v\u016fbec nebyly pou\u017eity (a m\u00edsto nich se \u0159e\u0161ilo jen klima), je d\u016fkazem toho, \u017ee aktivist\u00e9 stoj\u00edc\u00ed za Komer\u010dkou nev\u011bd\u00ed o t\u00e9to problematice v\u016fbec nic.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Proto se nenechte t\u011bmito podneb\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159i zviklat. Klidn\u011b si dejte kapra, pokud poch\u00e1z\u00ed z nep\u0159ehnojen\u00e9ho rybn\u00edka. Pokud chcete p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b pomoci je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce, dejte si po\u0159\u00e1dnou hov\u011bz\u00ed fl\u00e1kotu z ekologick\u00e9ho chovu. A pokud chcete p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b pomoci \u00fapln\u011b nejv\u00edce, odejd\u011bte od Komer\u010dky, proto\u017ee ti aktivist\u00e9, do jejich\u017e vleku se dostala, mohou na\u0161\u00ed krajin\u011b ubl\u00ed\u017eit v\u00edc ne\u017e kdokoliv jin\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011brem je nutno dodat, \u017ee to, \u017ee se velk\u00e9 firmy dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed do vleku podneb\u00ed\u010dk\u00e1\u0159\u016f, je zp\u016fsobeno p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ze strany EU, kter\u00e1 zav\u00e1d\u00ed\u00a0tzv. ESG.<\/a>\u00a0To jsou ideologick\u00e9 v\u00fdkazy, kter\u00e9 musej\u00ed tyto firmy vypl\u0148ovat a kter\u00e9 obsahuj\u00ed i ten \u201eboj za klima\u201c. Tyto v\u00fdkazy maj\u00ed b\u00fdt \u010dasem povinn\u00e9 i pro men\u0161\u00ed firmy. Tak\u017ee to je dal\u0161\u00ed uk\u00e1zka toho, jak EU zasahuje do soukrom\u00e9ho podnik\u00e1n\u00ed a vnucuje firm\u00e1m \u0161\u00edlenosti.<\/p>\n

RNDr. Jan Sedl\u00e1\u010dek<\/a>, krajinn\u00fd ekolog<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek jsem napsal p\u0159ed 3 lety, kdy\u017e Komer\u010dn\u00ed banka vyz\u00fdvala, abychom p\u0159estali j\u00edst kapry,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":68692,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[67,873,1503,3047],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68691"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68691"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68691\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68692"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68691"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}