{"id":68627,"date":"2024-12-21T00:51:30","date_gmt":"2024-12-20T23:51:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=68627"},"modified":"2024-12-20T19:59:25","modified_gmt":"2024-12-20T18:59:25","slug":"trump-dava-eu-ropne-ultimatum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/12\/21\/trump-dava-eu-ropne-ultimatum\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump d\u00e1v\u00e1 EU ropn\u00e9 ultim\u00e1tum"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Nov\u011b zvolen\u00fd prezident prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee blok by m\u011bl zv\u00fd\u0161it dovoz energie z USA, nebo by m\u011bl \u010delit poplatk\u016fm na v\u00fdvoz<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nov\u011b zvolen\u00fd americk\u00fd prezident Donald Trump \u0159ekl, \u017ee EU by m\u011bla sn\u00ed\u017eit sv\u016fj obchodn\u00ed deficit zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm n\u00e1kup\u016f americk\u00e9 ropy a plynu, jinak riskuje, \u017ee bude zasa\u017eena cly.<\/span><\/p>\n

Schodek obchodu se zbo\u017e\u00edm USA s EU dos\u00e1hl v roce 2023 podle \u00fadaj\u016f Eurostatu 156 miliard eur (162 miliard dolar\u016f).<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0na platform\u011b Truth Social Media Trump v p\u00e1tek napsal, \u017ee EU by m\u011bla\u00a0<\/span>\u201evyrovnat sv\u016fj obrovsk\u00fd deficit s USA rozs\u00e1hl\u00fdm n\u00e1kupem na\u0161\u00ed ropy a plynu\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

„Jinak jsou to TARIFY po celou cestu!“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0varoval.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle Eurostatu ji\u017e USA dodaly 47 % dovozu zkapaln\u011bn\u00e9ho zemn\u00edho plynu (LNG) do EU a 17 % n\u00e1kup\u016f ropy v r\u00e1mci bloku v prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed roku 2024. \u00dadaje ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00fdvoz ropy z USA do Evropy \u010din\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b dva miliony barel\u016f denn\u011b. , co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje v\u00edce ne\u017e polovinu celkov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvozu zem\u011b, zbytek sm\u011b\u0159uje do Asie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nizozemsko, Francie, N\u011bmecko, \u0160pan\u011blsko, D\u00e1nsko, It\u00e1lie a \u0160v\u00e9dsko jsou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi dovozci energie do USA, ukazuj\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed \u00fadaje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00e1 komise (EK) reagovala na Trumpova varov\u00e1n\u00ed a uvedla, \u017ee je p\u0159ipravena diskutovat o tom, jak prohloubit to, co ozna\u010dila za ji\u017e tak siln\u00fd vztah, a to i v energetick\u00e9m sektoru.<\/span><\/p>\n

„EU je odhodl\u00e1na postupn\u011b ukon\u010dit dovoz energie z Ruska a diverzifikovat na\u0161e zdroje dod\u00e1vek,“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uvedl nejmenovan\u00fd mluv\u010d\u00ed EK, kter\u00e9ho citovala agentura Reuters.<\/span><\/p>\n

EU se zav\u00e1zala p\u0159estat spot\u0159ebov\u00e1vat rusk\u00e9 palivo po eskalaci ukrajinsk\u00e9ho konfliktu v roce 2022. Dod\u00e1vky dra\u017e\u0161\u00edho paliva z USA nahradily velkou \u010d\u00e1st levn\u00e9ho plynovodu, kter\u00fd d\u0159\u00edve dod\u00e1valo Rusko.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dadaje v\u0161ak ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee zem\u011b EU nad\u00e1le ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc nakupuj\u00ed rusk\u00fd plyn v hodnot\u011b miliard eur. V roce 2024 se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee blok doveze z Ruska o 10 % v\u00edce LNG ne\u017e v roce 2023, uv\u00e1d\u00ed energetick\u00e1 analytick\u00e1 firma Kpler.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pl\u00e1ny bloku na \u00fapln\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed dovozu energie ze zem\u011b do roku 2027 narazily na siln\u00fd odpor n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010dlen\u016f EU, zejm\u00e9na Ma\u010farska a Slovenska, kter\u00e9 jsou na dovozu st\u00e1le siln\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump, kter\u00fd nastoup\u00ed do \u00fa\u0159adu 20. ledna, se zav\u00e1zal uvalit rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 cla na n\u011bkolik hlavn\u00edch obchodn\u00edch partner\u016f USA, v\u010detn\u011b Kanady, Mexika a \u010c\u00edny.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u011bhem sv\u00e9 kampan\u011b tak\u00e9 opakovan\u011b prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee Evropa by zaplatila vysokou cenu za to, \u017ee m\u00e1 s USA po desetilet\u00ed velk\u00fd obchodn\u00ed p\u0159ebytek.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00fdvozu z EU dominuje N\u011bmecko, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm zbo\u017e\u00edm jsou auta, stroje a chemik\u00e1lie, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee Trumpovy odvody by mohly zp\u016fsobit zmatek v ji\u017e tak z\u00e1pas\u00edc\u00ed velk\u00e9 ekonomice bloku.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nov\u011b zvolen\u00fd prezident prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee blok by m\u011bl zv\u00fd\u0161it dovoz energie z USA, nebo by…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":66555,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,1008,310,452,3487],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68627"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68627"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68627\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68628,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68627\/revisions\/68628"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/66555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68627"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68627"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68627"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}