{"id":68448,"date":"2024-12-19T00:34:08","date_gmt":"2024-12-18T23:34:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=68448"},"modified":"2024-12-18T15:39:41","modified_gmt":"2024-12-18T14:39:41","slug":"thaksin-shinawatra-americky-trojsky-kun-v-asean","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/12\/19\/thaksin-shinawatra-americky-trojsky-kun-v-asean\/","title":{"rendered":"Thaksin Shinawatra: Americk\u00fd trojsk\u00fd k\u016f\u0148 v ASEAN?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed b\u00fdval\u00e9ho thajsk\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra Thaksina \u0160inavatry neform\u00e1ln\u00edm poradcem malajsk\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra Anwara Ibrahima pro p\u0159edsednictv\u00ed ASEAN v roce 2024 vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky. Informuje o tom Bangkokpost\u00a0<\/span>zde<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Za zd\u00e1nliv\u011b strategick\u00fdm rozhodnut\u00edm p\u0159iv\u00e9st zku\u0161en\u00e9ho st\u00e1tn\u00edka by mohly b\u00fdt geopolitick\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy \u2013 zejm\u00e9na mo\u017en\u00fd vliv USA na vnit\u0159n\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti Sdru\u017een\u00ed n\u00e1rod\u016f jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asie (ASEAN).<\/span><\/p>\n

Thaksinovo spojen\u00ed s Carlyle Group: odrazov\u00fd m\u016fstek pro USA?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Thaksin Shinawatra m\u00e1 \u00fazk\u00e9 vazby na Carlyle Group (nyn\u00ed odstran\u011bna, ale\u00a0<\/span>archivov\u00e1na zde<\/span><\/a>\u00a0), americk\u00fd gigant private equity zn\u00e1m\u00fd sv\u00fdmi \u00fazk\u00fdmi vazbami na vysok\u00e9 politick\u00e9 a obchodn\u00ed kruhy ve Washingtonu, DC. Carlyle je \u010dasto pova\u017eov\u00e1n za katalyz\u00e1tor prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1jm\u016f USA ve strategick\u00fdch regionech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Carlyle Group je zn\u00e1m\u00e1 nejen sv\u00fdmi lukrativn\u00edmi investicemi, ale tak\u00e9 schopnost\u00ed utv\u00e1\u0159et politiky a vlivn\u00e9 osobnosti. Thaksin\u016fv \u010das v Carlyle mu mo\u017en\u00e1 nejen poskytl p\u0159\u00edstup ke glob\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edti, ale tak\u00e9 ho postavil jako potenci\u00e1ln\u00edho zprost\u0159edkovatele pro geopolitick\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy USA v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii. Jeho konexe vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed ot\u00e1zky, zda jeho poradn\u00ed role v ASEAN m\u016f\u017ee hr\u00e1t neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed roli \u2013 nebo zda m\u00e1 skrytou agendu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Geopolitick\u00fd v\u00fdznam ASEAN pro USA<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

ASEAN je strategicky d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd region, kter\u00fd se st\u00e1le v\u00edce dost\u00e1v\u00e1 do centra pozornosti hlavn\u00edch sv\u011btov\u00fdch mocnost\u00ed. V kontextu s\u00edl\u00edc\u00ed konkurence mezi USA a \u010c\u00ednou hraje ASEAN \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed roli:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • Ekonomick\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Region je d\u016fle\u017eitou obchodn\u00ed oblast\u00ed a centrem glob\u00e1ln\u00edch dodavatelsk\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bzc\u016f.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Vojensk\u00e1 strategie:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asie je kritickou oblast\u00ed ve strategii USA, jak udr\u017eet \u010c\u00ednu v Indo-Pacifiku.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Vliv na \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty:<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0USA maj\u00ed z\u00e1jem zat\u00e1hnout jednotliv\u00e9 zem\u011b ASEAN do sv\u00e9 sf\u00e9ry vlivu, aby tak \u010delily rostouc\u00edmu vlivu \u010c\u00edny.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee Malajsie p\u0159evezme p\u0159edsednictv\u00ed ASEAN v roce 2024, USA by mohly hledat dal\u0161\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edtomnosti v regionu. Thaksin, kter\u00fd bude nyn\u00ed p\u016fsobit jako poradce, by mohl slou\u017eit jako zprost\u0159edkovatel t\u00e9to agendy.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Thaksinova historie: Otev\u0159en\u00e9 dve\u0159e pro Washington?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
      \n
    1. Thaksinovy \u200b\u200b\u00fazk\u00e9 vazby s USA:<\/span><\/strong>
      \nB\u011bhem jeho p\u016fsoben\u00ed ve funkci p\u0159edsedy vl\u00e1dy Thajska byla Thaksinova ekonomick\u00e1 a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed politika \u010dasto popisov\u00e1na jako proamerick\u00e1. Jeho sbl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed s USA bylo sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed jeho strategie pro postaven\u00ed Thajska na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00farovni, v \u00fazk\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ci s Washingtonem.<\/span><\/li>\n
    2. \u010cas v exilu:<\/span><\/strong>
      \nPo vojensk\u00e9m p\u0159evratu v roce 2006 str\u00e1vil Thaksin n\u011bkolik let v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b zem\u00ed s \u00fazk\u00fdmi vazbami na USA. \u010cas v exilu mohl b\u00fdt vyu\u017eit k prohlouben\u00ed vztah\u016f se z\u00e1padn\u00edmi herci.<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. Americk\u00e1 strategie prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm politick\u00fdch osobnost\u00ed:<\/span><\/strong>
      \nUSA v minulosti n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t uk\u00e1zaly, \u017ee podporuj\u00ed politick\u00e9 osobnosti v kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch regionech, aby zajistily sv\u00e9 geopolitick\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy. Thaksin se sv\u00fdmi konexemi a ekonomickou silou by mohl b\u00fdt ide\u00e1ln\u00edm n\u00e1strojem.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed st\u0159et z\u00e1jm\u016f v ASEAN<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

      Charta ASEAN zd\u016fraz\u0148uje neutralitu a nez\u00e1vislost organizace. Thaksinova mo\u017en\u00e1 role zprost\u0159edkovatele pro z\u00e1jmy USA by mohla ohrozit principy organizace. Kritici tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee:<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • USA by prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Thaksina mohly prosadit svou agendu<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0nap\u0159\u00edklad v ekonomick\u00fdch dohod\u00e1ch nebo geopolitick\u00fdch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch, jako je \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed Jiho\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho mo\u0159e.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Vnit\u0159n\u00ed jednota ASEAN by mohla b\u00fdt ohro\u017eena<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0, proto\u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 \u010dlensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty \u2013 zejm\u00e9na ty s \u00fazk\u00fdmi vazbami na \u010c\u00ednu \u2013 by takov\u00fd vliv vn\u00edmaly kriticky.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • ASEAN by se mohl st\u00e1t geopolitick\u00fdm h\u0159i\u0161t\u011bm,<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0ve kter\u00e9m USA a \u010c\u00edna bojuj\u00ed o vliv a podkop\u00e1vaj\u00ed region\u00e1ln\u00ed stabilitu.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        St\u00edn nad rozhodnut\u00ed Anwara Ibrahima<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

        Rozhodnut\u00ed malajsk\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra Anwara Ibrahima p\u0159iv\u00e9st Thaksina do role poradce se m\u016f\u017ee z jeho pohledu zd\u00e1t moudr\u00e9, proto\u017ee Thaksin m\u00e1 rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 politick\u00e9 a ekonomick\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale m\u016f\u017ee Anwar necht\u011bn\u011b otev\u0159\u00edt dve\u0159e vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm vliv\u016fm, kter\u00e9 podkop\u00e1vaj\u00ed nez\u00e1vislost a neutralitu ASEANu.<\/span><\/p>\n

        Z\u00e1v\u011br: Riskantn\u00ed hra<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

        Thaksinovo jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed poradcem ASEAN vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky. Jeho minulost, jeho napojen\u00ed na Carlyle Group a jeho mo\u017en\u00e9 zapleten\u00ed se z\u00e1jmy USA vzbuzuj\u00ed pochybnosti o jeho nez\u00e1vislosti. Pokud by Thaksin skute\u010dn\u011b fungoval jako prodlou\u017een\u00ed USA, mohlo by to nejen ohrozit jednotu ASEAN, ale m\u00edt tak\u00e9 trval\u00fd dopad na geopolitickou stabilitu v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii. ASEAN by m\u011bl b\u00fdt ostra\u017eit\u00fd a zajistit, aby organizace z\u016fstala v\u011brn\u00e1 sv\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed filozofii neutrality, bez ohledu na politick\u00e9 man\u00e9vry jednotliv\u00fdch akt\u00e9r\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

        \"\"<\/p>\n

         <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed b\u00fdval\u00e9ho thajsk\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra Thaksina \u0160inavatry neform\u00e1ln\u00edm poradcem malajsk\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra Anwara Ibrahima pro p\u0159edsednictv\u00ed ASEAN…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5725,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,996,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68448"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68448"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68448\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}