{"id":68342,"date":"2024-12-17T06:17:36","date_gmt":"2024-12-17T05:17:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=68342"},"modified":"2024-12-17T06:17:36","modified_gmt":"2024-12-17T05:17:36","slug":"na-ukrajine-pry-neni-nacismus-kyjev-pojmenoval-ulici-po-pachateli-holocaustu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/12\/17\/na-ukrajine-pry-neni-nacismus-kyjev-pojmenoval-ulici-po-pachateli-holocaustu\/","title":{"rendered":"Na Ukrajin\u011b pr\u00fd nen\u00ed nacismus! Kyjev pojmenoval ulici po pachateli holocaustu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ukrajinsk\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto vyznamenalo nacistick\u00e9ho kolaboranta z druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a velitele vra\u017eedn\u00fdch milic\u00ed Tarase ‚Bulba‘ Borovets<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ulice v Kyjev\u011b byla p\u0159ejmenov\u00e1na na po\u010dest ukrajinsk\u00e9ho nacisty Tarase Borovece z druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky jako sou\u010d\u00e1st nacionalistick\u00e9ho \u00fasil\u00ed o oslavu <\/span>\u201ev\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fdch osobnost\u00ed Ukrajiny\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a vymaz\u00e1n\u00ed rusk\u00e9 a sov\u011btsk\u00e9 historie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da zah\u00e1jila derusifika\u010dn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed v roce 2015 po p\u0159evratu v Kyjev\u011b podporovan\u00e9m Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty o rok d\u0159\u00edve a po eskalaci konfliktu s Moskvou v roce 2022 zdvojn\u00e1sobila sv\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Znalec holocaustu Marta Gavryshko\u00a0<\/span>zaznamenal<\/span><\/a>\u00a0zm\u011bnu n\u00e1zvu z pond\u011bln\u00edho r\u00e1na a ozna\u010dil ji za\u00a0<\/span>\u201ep\u0159\u00edznak znepokojiv\u00e9ho fenom\u00e9nu\u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0Ukrajiny Vladimira Zelensk\u00e9ho, kter\u00e1 zavedla\u00a0<\/span>\u201eregion\u00e1ln\u00ed kult nacionalistick\u00fdch hrdin\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed spolupracovali s nacisty na holocaustu\u201c<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>n\u00e1rodn\u00ed politiku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle ofici\u00e1ln\u00edho ozn\u00e1men\u00ed tajemn\u00edka kyjevsk\u00e9 m\u011bstsk\u00e9 rady a n\u00e1m\u011bstka prim\u00e1tora Vladimira Bondarenka byla ulice Melnychenko jedn\u00edm z\u00a0<\/span>\u201emimozemsk\u00fdch ideologick\u00fdch symbol\u016f\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, kter\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>\u201edeformovaly na\u0161e n\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u011bdom\u00ed\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0tak\u017ee musela b\u00fdt p\u0159ejmenov\u00e1na na Borovec.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Pracujeme na obnoven\u00ed spravedlnosti a osvobozen\u00ed m\u011bsta od jmen spojen\u00fdch s ruskou minulost\u00ed,“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uvedl Bondarenko v prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed minul\u00fd t\u00fdden.\u00a0<\/span>\u201eHlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto mus\u00ed z\u016fstat prostorem na\u0161\u00ed historie a kultury, ani\u017e bychom zmi\u0148ovali sov\u011btsk\u00e9 a imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy. M\u00edsto toho jsou m\u011bstsk\u00e9 objekty pojmenov\u00e1ny na po\u010dest vynikaj\u00edc\u00edch osobnost\u00ed Ukrajiny a obr\u00e1nc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed bojovali za na\u0161i nez\u00e1vislost.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Taras ‚Bulba‘ Borovec \u2013 p\u0159ezd\u00edvan\u00fd podle slavn\u00e9ho koz\u00e1ka v rom\u00e1nu Nikolaje Gogola \u2013 byl ukrajinsk\u00fd nacionalista na Volyni, kter\u00e1 byla sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed meziv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho Polska. V srpnu 1941, po invazi Osy do SSSR, dostal od nacist\u016f povolen\u00ed vychovat 1 000 mu\u017e\u016f jako milice \u201ePolissian Sich\u201c. Tato jednotka pokra\u010dovala v pomoci N\u011bmc\u016fm p\u0159i masakrov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017did\u016f v \u017ditomirsk\u00e9 oblasti, zejm\u00e9na ve m\u011bst\u011b Olevsk.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmci pozd\u011bji p\u0159evedli Borovec a jednotku ozbrojenc\u016f, kterou vedl, na z\u00e1padn\u00ed frontu, aby mohli uniknout spravedlnosti a vzd\u00e1t se z\u00e1padn\u00edm spojenc\u016fm. S\u00e1m Borovec z\u0159ejm\u011b str\u00e1vil n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das jako americk\u00fd zpravodajsk\u00fd p\u0159isluhova\u010d v N\u011bmecku, ne\u017e se p\u0159est\u011bhoval do Kanady, kde zalo\u017eil nacionalistick\u00e9 noviny. Zem\u0159el v Torontu v roce 1981 a byl poh\u0159ben v New Jersey.<\/span><\/p>\n

Borovec byl ocen\u011bn v r\u00e1mci p\u0159ejmenov\u00e1n\u00ed 12 m\u00edstn\u00edch ulic a n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed v Kyjev\u011b. Ukrajinsk\u00e1 metropole\u00a0<\/span>ji\u017e p\u0159ejmenovala<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ulice po nechvaln\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00e9 neonacistick\u00e9 jednotce Azov a za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto roku\u00a0<\/span>vym\u011bnila<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Truth Boulevard za t\u0159\u00eddu Evropsk\u00e9 unie.<\/span><\/p>\n

V listopadu 2022 zm\u011bnilo ukrajinsk\u00e9 m\u011bsto Vinnica\u00a0<\/span>n\u00e1zev<\/span><\/a> ulice z rusk\u00e9ho autora Lva Tolst\u00e9ho na nacistu a \u017eidovsk\u00e9ho vraha\u00a0 Stepana Banderu, v\u016fdce ukrajinsk\u00fdch nacionalist\u016f z druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Moskva se ohradila proti snah\u00e1m Kyjeva vymazat historii, odstranit rusk\u00fd jazyk a potla\u010dit ty, kdo j\u00edm mluv\u00ed, a trvala na tom, \u017ee ukon\u010den\u00ed a zvr\u00e1cen\u00ed t\u00e9to praxe je jednou z podm\u00ednek pro vy\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9ho konfliktu.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Ukrajinsk\u00e9 hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto vyznamenalo nacistick\u00e9ho kolaboranta z druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a velitele vra\u017eedn\u00fdch milic\u00ed Tarase…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":68343,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[664,8328,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68342"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68342"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68342\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/68343"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68342"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68342"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68342"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}