{"id":68298,"date":"2024-12-17T00:33:22","date_gmt":"2024-12-16T23:33:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=68298"},"modified":"2024-12-16T16:02:51","modified_gmt":"2024-12-16T15:02:51","slug":"globalni-ceny-potravin-dosahuji-nebezpecne-vysokych-urovni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/12\/17\/globalni-ceny-potravin-dosahuji-nebezpecne-vysokych-urovni\/","title":{"rendered":"Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ceny potravin dosahuj\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u011b vysok\u00fdch \u00farovn\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Co se proboha stane, kdy\u017e se glob\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1soba potravin stane je\u0161t\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed? V druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b leto\u0161n\u00edho roku ceny potravin po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b raketov\u011b vzrostly. \u201ePerfektn\u00ed bou\u0159e\u201c faktor\u016f potla\u010duje produkci na cel\u00e9 planet\u011b a po celou dobu glob\u00e1ln\u00ed popt\u00e1vka po potravin\u00e1ch st\u00e1le roste. Net\u0159eba dod\u00e1vat, \u017ee vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ceny zas\u00e1hly nejh\u016f\u0159e ty, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou na dn\u011b ekonomick\u00e9ho potravinov\u00e9ho \u0159et\u011bzce. Ceny potravin se staly v jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00edch velk\u00fdm probl\u00e9mem, a pokud budou sou\u010dasn\u00e9 trendy pokra\u010dovat, nebude to dlouho trvat a vypuknou rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 nepokoje. Tady ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech \u017eivotn\u00ed n\u00e1klady vy\u010derp\u00e1vaj\u00ed st\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddu. Pokud se nenajde zp\u016fsob, jak stabilizovat ceny potravin, uvid\u00edme v roce 2025 a d\u00e1le obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed hn\u011bvu a frustrace.<\/span><\/p>\n

Minul\u00fd t\u00fdden bylo ozn\u00e1meno, \u017ee sv\u011btov\u00e9 ceny potravin vzrostly na \u201enejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 za 19 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f\u201c\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Index sv\u011btov\u00fdch cen potravin, kter\u00fd sestavila Organizace OSN pro v\u00fd\u017eivu a zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed (FAO) za \u00fa\u010delem sledov\u00e1n\u00ed nejv\u00edce obchodovan\u00fdch potravin na sv\u011bt\u011b, minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc vzrostl na 127,5 bodu (v \u0159\u00edjnu revidov\u00e1n na 126,9 bodu). To je nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 za 19 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f a o 5,7 % v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u0159ed rokem.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Index rostlinn\u00fdch olej\u016f vzrostl o 7,5 % nad \u00farove\u0148 p\u0159edchoz\u00edho m\u011bs\u00edce a meziro\u010dn\u011b o 32 %. D\u016fvodem jsou obavy, \u017ee produkce palmov\u00e9ho oleje bude kv\u016fli nadm\u011brn\u00fdm sr\u00e1\u017ek\u00e1m v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e se o\u010dek\u00e1valo.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

V\u011bci se zjevn\u011b nevyv\u00edjej\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm sm\u011brem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co by ale mohlo p\u0159ij\u00edt potom, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt je\u0161t\u011b alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160\u00edlen\u00e9 glob\u00e1ln\u00ed pov\u011btrnostn\u00ed vzorce maj\u00ed dramatick\u00fd dopad na produkci n\u011bkter\u00fdch na\u0161ich nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1kladn\u00edch potravin a v d\u016fsledku toho ceny rychle rostou. Mimo jin\u00e9 cena zrn Arabica v roce 2024 zat\u00edm vzrostla o v\u00edce ne\u017e 80 procent…<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro milovn\u00edky k\u00e1vy by se rann\u00ed po\u017eitek mohl brzy v\u00fdrazn\u011b prodra\u017eit, proto\u017ee cena k\u00e1vy na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch komoditn\u00edch trz\u00edch dos\u00e1hla nov\u00e9ho rekordu.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

V \u00fater\u00fd cena zrn Arabica, kter\u00e1 tvo\u0159\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inu sv\u011btov\u00e9 produkce, vzrostla na v\u00edce ne\u017e 3,44 dolaru za libru (0,45 kg), pot\u00e9, co letos ji\u017e vzrostla o v\u00edce ne\u017e 80 %. Cena bob\u016f Robusta tak\u00e9 dos\u00e1hla v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed nov\u00e9ho maxima.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Tento n\u00e1r\u016fst cen souvis\u00ed s o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00fdm poklesem sklizn\u011b. Dva nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00ed producenti k\u00e1vy, Braz\u00edlie a Vietnam, trp\u011bli extr\u00e9mn\u00edmi pov\u011btrnostn\u00edmi podm\u00ednkami, proto\u017ee popt\u00e1vka po obl\u00edben\u00e9m n\u00e1poji st\u00e1le roste.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Pokud milujete k\u00e1vu, u\u017e na ni hodn\u011b trp\u00edte.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bohu\u017eel se zd\u00e1, \u017ee ceny k\u00e1vy by mohly b\u00fdt v roce 2025 je\u0161t\u011b bolestiv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podobn\u011b je tomu i u dal\u0161\u00edho velmi obl\u00edben\u00e9ho rann\u00edho n\u00e1poje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cena pomeran\u010dov\u00e9ho d\u017eusu za posledn\u00ed t\u0159i roky vzrostla\u00a0<\/span>o 327 procent<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a d\u00edky hurik\u00e1nu Helene a hurik\u00e1nu Milton se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee do roku 2025 je\u0161t\u011b poroste…<\/span><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 se ji\u017e pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi cenami potravin, dal\u0161\u00ed americk\u00e1 sn\u00eddan\u011b je st\u00e1le dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed: pomeran\u010dov\u00fd d\u017eus.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Cena pomeran\u010dov\u00e9ho d\u017eusu, su\u017eovan\u00e9ho nemocn\u00fdmi h\u00e1ji, vyvr\u00e1cen\u00fdmi stromy ustupuj\u00edc\u00edmi z\u00e1stavb\u011b bydlen\u00ed a prudk\u00fdmi bou\u0159emi decimuj\u00edc\u00edmi \u00farodu, vzrostla za posledn\u00ed t\u0159i roky o 327 %. O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee ceny budou nad\u00e1le r\u016fst po ni\u010div\u00fdch hurik\u00e1nech Helene a Milton, kter\u00e9 zas\u00e1hly Floridu b\u011bhem necel\u00fdch t\u0159\u00ed t\u00fddn\u016f.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Podle zdroj\u016f z pr\u016fmyslu zni\u010dil hurik\u00e1n Milton na Florid\u011b p\u0159es 3 miliony krabic pomeran\u010d\u016f, co\u017e dalo st\u00e1tu nejmen\u0161\u00ed \u00farodu pomeran\u010d\u016f za t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 100 let. V kombinaci s p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm suchem v Braz\u00edlii, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm sv\u011btov\u00e9m v\u00fdvozci pomeran\u010d\u016f, vzrostla cena koncentr\u00e1tu mra\u017een\u00e9ho pomeran\u010dov\u00e9ho d\u017eusu na mezikontinent\u00e1ln\u00ed komoditn\u00ed burze (\u201eICE\u201c) o 80 % na rekordn\u00edch 5,25 USD za libru.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Mnoho Ameri\u010dan\u016f si r\u00e1no r\u00e1do d\u00e1v\u00e1 vaj\u00ed\u010dka s pomeran\u010dov\u00fdm d\u017eusem, ale pta\u010d\u00ed ch\u0159ipka pos\u00edl\u00e1 ceny vajec raketov\u011b nahoru.<\/span><\/p>\n

V n\u011bkter\u00fdch oblastech Kalifornie stoj\u00ed tucet vajec nyn\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>v\u00edce ne\u017e 4 dolary<\/span><\/a>\u00a0…<\/span><\/p>\n

Ekonomov\u00e9 tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee pta\u010d\u00ed ch\u0159ipka nad\u00e1le ovliv\u0148uje dodavatelsk\u00fd \u0159et\u011bzec, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e Kalifornie se st\u00e1v\u00e1 epicentrem viru a jeho dopadu.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Gillian Thorp zam\u00ed\u0159ila do sv\u00e9ho m\u00edstn\u00edho obchodu Trader Joe’s v Santa Clara, aby si koupila tucet vajec, kter\u00e1 nyn\u00ed st\u00e1la 4 dolary \u2013 za p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee by v\u016fbec n\u011bjak\u00e9 na\u0161la.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

„Zastavil jsem se v sekci vajec a byly jen dv\u011b mo\u017enosti,“ \u0159ekl Thorp. \u201eBylo to docela pr\u00e1zdn\u00e9. Obvykle kupuji pouze bio vejce a byla jen jedna volba.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Pta\u010d\u00ed ch\u0159ipka nezmizela.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve skute\u010dnosti se p\u0159es Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty pr\u00e1v\u011b te\u010f val\u00ed nov\u00e1 vlna.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee pokud milujete vaj\u00ed\u010dka, je to opravdu \u0161patn\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezit\u00edm velikost st\u00e1da skotu v USA klesla na nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed \u00farove\u0148\u00a0<\/span>od roku 1961<\/span><\/a>\u00a0…<\/span><\/p>\n

Populace skotu v Americe za posledn\u00edch p\u011bt let neust\u00e1le klesala a dos\u00e1hla 64let\u00e9ho minima, co\u017e signalizuje prohlubuj\u00edc\u00ed se krizi v cel\u00e9m odv\u011btv\u00ed chovu dobytka. Vzhledem k tomuto v\u00fdvoji se spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 mus\u00ed p\u0159ipravit na vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ceny mlet\u00e9ho hov\u011bz\u00edho masa.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Klesaj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1soby hov\u011bz\u00edho stla\u010dily n\u00e1rodn\u00ed populaci skotu na nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 od roku 1961. Mezi d\u016fvody pat\u0159\u00ed velk\u00e1 sucha, vysok\u00e9 \u00farokov\u00e9 sazby, drah\u00e9 ceny krmiv, klesaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmy farem, rostouc\u00ed dluh farm\u00e1\u0159\u016f a rostouc\u00ed preference spot\u0159ebitel\u016f pro levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ku\u0159ec\u00ed maso. Tyto faktory vedly k tomu, \u017ee chovatel\u00e9 skotu museli utratit sv\u00e9 jalovice, co\u017e vedlo k mal\u00e9mu n\u00e1r\u016fstu po\u010dtu telat pot\u0159ebn\u00fdch k obnov\u011b n\u00e1rodn\u00edch st\u00e1d.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

V roce 1961 \u017eilo ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech 183 milion\u016f lid\u00ed. Dnes je na\u0161e populace t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dvakr\u00e1t v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00e1me tedy stejn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed hov\u011bz\u00edho jako v roce 1961, abychom nakrmili t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dvakr\u00e1t tolik lid\u00ed. Pokud jste se divili, pro\u010d se ceny hov\u011bz\u00edho dostaly tak vysoko, te\u010f u\u017e to v\u00edte.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00edsto d\u016fsledn\u00e9 stravy kvalitn\u00edch potravin jsme st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji krmeni nekone\u010dn\u00fdm proudem vysoce zpracovan\u00fdch balen\u00fdch potravin pln\u00fdch extr\u00e9mn\u011b nezdrav\u00fdch plniv, jako je kuku\u0159i\u010dn\u00fd sirup s vysok\u00fdm obsahem frukt\u00f3zy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bohu\u017eel, mnoho Ameri\u010dan\u016f je v tak hrozn\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed t\u00edsni, \u017ee si mohou dovolit pouze tyto vysoce zpracovan\u00e9, balen\u00e9 potraviny. I ty jsou ale nyn\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e d\u0159\u00edve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nepochybn\u011b jsme vstoupili na velmi nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed a o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee trendy zvy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed ceny potravin se v roce 2025 je\u0161t\u011b zrychl\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Co se proboha stane, kdy\u017e se glob\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1soba potravin stane je\u0161t\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed? V druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19889,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1907,371,750,276],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68298"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68298"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68298\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}