{"id":6733,"date":"2021-12-09T05:21:01","date_gmt":"2021-12-09T04:21:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=6733"},"modified":"2021-12-09T05:21:01","modified_gmt":"2021-12-09T04:21:01","slug":"trestani-neockovanych-evropsky-zdravotni-experiment-covid-19-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2021\/12\/09\/trestani-neockovanych-evropsky-zdravotni-experiment-covid-19-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Trest\u00e1n\u00ed neo\u010dkovan\u00fdch: Evropsk\u00fd zdravotn\u00ed experiment COVID-19"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
Zapome\u0148te na p\u0159edstavy o cukru a bi\u010di; \u0159eck\u00e1 vl\u00e1da se p\u0159i prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159\u00edd\u00ed z\u00e1sadou tvrd\u00fdch trest\u016f. Nen\u00ed zdaleka jedin\u00e1. V \u0159ad\u011b evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed se vl\u00e1dy, kter\u00e9 cht\u011bj\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161it proo\u010dkovanost proti COVID-19, rozhodly upustit od p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed a velkorys\u00e9ho poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch informac\u00ed ve prosp\u011bch trest\u016f a sankc\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
V Rakousku byl kancl\u00e9\u0159 Alexander Schallenberg velk\u00fdm zast\u00e1ncem drtiv\u00fdch trest\u016f a odvol\u00e1val se na tvrdohlavost ob\u010dan\u016f sv\u00e9 zem\u011b. (Pouze\u00a069 % ob\u010dan\u016f obdr\u017eelo<\/a>\u00a0alespo\u0148 jednu d\u00e1vku, co\u017e je v\u00fdrazn\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e v jin\u00fdch z\u00e1padoevropsk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech). \u201eM\u00e1me dost vakc\u00edn,\u201c\u00a0\u0159ekl<\/a>\u00a0CNN p\u0159ed ozn\u00e1men\u00edm sv\u00e9 rezignace. \u201eV\u011bda n\u00e1m dala mo\u017enost, \u00fanikovou j\u00edzdenku z tohoto za\u010darovan\u00e9ho kruhu virov\u00fdch vln a diskus\u00ed o uzav\u00edrk\u00e1ch. A tuto mo\u017enost a tuto \u00fanikovou j\u00edzdenku nevyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 dostate\u010dn\u00fd po\u010det lid\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>\n

P\u0159edsedkyn\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 komise Ursula von der Leyenov\u00e1 inspirov\u00e1na vznikem varianty Omicron se rovn\u011b\u017e nyn\u00ed otev\u0159en\u011b zab\u00fdv\u00e1 podobnou my\u0161lenkou. \u201eM\u00e1me \u017eivot zachra\u0148uj\u00edc\u00ed vakc\u00edny,\u201c\u00a0\u0159ekla<\/a>\u00a0tento m\u011bs\u00edc\u00a0novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm<\/a>\u00a0v Bruselu, \u201eale ne v\u0161ude se dostate\u010dn\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed. A to n\u011bco stoj\u00ed.\u201c Nastal \u010das \u201epodpo\u0159it a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b uva\u017eovat o povinn\u00e9m o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed v r\u00e1mci Evropsk\u00e9 unie\u201c.<\/p>\n

Takov\u00e9 my\u0161lenky ji\u017e n\u011bjakou dobu kolovaly v pr\u00e1vn\u00edch a politick\u00fdch debat\u00e1ch. Rozhodnut\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9ho soudu pro lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va v p\u0159\u00edpadu\u00a0Vav\u0159i\u010dka a ostatn\u00ed proti \u010cesk\u00e9 republice<\/a>, kter\u00e9 bylo vyneseno v dubnu leto\u0161n\u00edho roku, \u00fadajn\u011b otev\u0159elo dve\u0159e tomuto trendu. P\u0159\u00edpad Vav\u0159i\u010dka se t\u00fdkal rodi\u010d\u016f v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice, kte\u0159\u00ed z r\u016fzn\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch, odm\u00edtali o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed a podali st\u00ed\u017enost k ESLP. Soud jejich argumenty neuznal. Byli potrest\u00e1ni pokutami a jejich d\u011bti byly vylou\u010deny ze \u0161kolky.<\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161ina soudc\u016f rozhodla, \u017ee politika povinn\u00e9ho o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed je v souladu s \u010dl\u00e1nkem 8 (pr\u00e1vo na respektov\u00e1n\u00ed a rodinn\u00fd \u017eivot)\u00a0Evropsk\u00e9 \u00famluvy o lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1vech<\/a>. Soud uznal, \u017ee jak\u00e1koli z\u00e1konnost z\u00e1sahu do t\u011blesn\u00e9 integrity osoby by musela m\u00edt ur\u010dit\u00fd z\u00e1klad ve vnitrost\u00e1tn\u00edm pr\u00e1vu dan\u00e9 zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

Soud rovn\u011b\u017e shledal, \u017ee politick\u00fd c\u00edl ochrany zdrav\u00ed \u010dlen\u016f spole\u010dnosti obecn\u011b a sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dobrovoln\u00e9ho o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00fd by ohrozil c\u00edl st\u00e1dov\u00e9 imunity, mohou takov\u00e1 pravidla ospravedlnit.<\/p>\n

Navzdory nesouhlasn\u00e9mu stanovisku soudce Wojtyczka\u00a0bylo uzn\u00e1no<\/a>, \u017ee \u00damluva \u201enevylu\u010duje zaveden\u00ed povinnosti o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti ur\u010dit\u00fdm nemocem ve spojen\u00ed s v\u00fdjimkami na z\u00e1klad\u011b v\u00fdhrady sv\u011bdom\u00ed\u201c.<\/p>\n

Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed experiment v tomto duchu se odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 v At\u00e9n\u00e1ch, kde Mitsotakisova vl\u00e1da navrhuje, aby osoby star\u0161\u00ed 60 let byly pokutov\u00e1ny \u010d\u00e1stkou 100 eur, pokud odm\u00edtnou o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed po polovin\u011b ledna. (Po\u010det neo\u010dkovan\u00fdch v t\u00e9to skupin\u011b se pohybuje kolem 520 000.) \u0158ecko se tak st\u00e1v\u00e1 jak\u00fdmsi pr\u016fkopn\u00edkem v c\u00edlen\u00ed na ur\u010ditou v\u011bkovou skupinu. (Autor z\u0159ejm\u011b nev\u00ed, \u017ee tot\u00e9\u017e se odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 v \u010cR, pozn\u00e1mka editora.) V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b\u00a0m\u00e1 z\u00e1kony<\/a>, kter\u00e9 na\u0159izuj\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti COVID-19 pro person\u00e1l v zdravotnick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch a v za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch, kter\u00e1 se staraj\u00ed o seniory a zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00e9.<\/p>\n

M\u00edsto toho, aby \u0159eck\u00e1 vl\u00e1da ozna\u010dila pokutov\u00e1n\u00ed odm\u00edta\u010d\u016f za trestn\u00e9 opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9, d\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159ednost jin\u00e9mu \u00fahlu pohledu. \u201eNen\u00ed to trest,<\/i>\u201c\u00a0tvrd\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0premi\u00e9r Kyriakos Mitsotakis. \u201e\u0158ekl bych, \u017ee je to poplatek za zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di.<\/i>\u201c Pro \u0159eck\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra jsou to jen \u010d\u00edsla, v\u011bk a n\u011bkolik fale\u0161n\u00fdch srovn\u00e1n\u00ed. \u201eOdborn\u00edci odhaduj\u00ed, \u017ee v\u00fdznam vakc\u00edny u sedmdes\u00e1tilet\u00e9ho \u010dlov\u011bka odpov\u00edd\u00e1 z hlediska ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed 34 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00edm mlad\u0161\u00edch osob.\u201c<\/p>\n

S takovou logikou nen\u00ed divu, \u017ee m\u00e1 probl\u00e9my. Yanis Varoufakis, b\u00fdval\u00fd \u0159eck\u00fd ministr financ\u00ed a sou\u010dasn\u00fd poslanec, je jedn\u00edm z t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed slibuj\u00ed, \u017ee snahu pokutovat odm\u00edta\u010de zt\u00ed\u017e\u00ed. Jako kritik trestn\u00ed politiky si\u00a0vy\u010d\u00edt\u00e1<\/a>, \u017ee tuto ohavnou my\u0161lenku premi\u00e9rovi posm\u011b\u0161n\u011b navrhl. \u201eM\u011bl jsem p\u0159ed sebou v parlamentu (p\u0159ed dv\u011bma m\u011bs\u00edci) premi\u00e9ra a … \u0159ekl jsem mu: ‚P\u0159edstavte si, \u017ee byste zavedl pokutu 200 dolar\u016f ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc pro neo\u010dkovan\u00e9… jak\u00fd to bude m\u00edt efekt?\u201c \u201eNe,\u201c \u0159ekl tehdy.<\/p>\n

Varoufakis podot\u00fdk\u00e1, \u017ee vz\u00edt si na pa\u0161k\u00e1l skeptiky a tvrdohlav\u00e9 obyvatele znamen\u00e1 \u017eivit jejich v\u011bc t\u00edm nejrozporupln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, jak\u00fd si lze p\u0159edstavit. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 v d\u016fsledku toho dostanou r\u00e1nu, ale n\u00e1rod bude rozd\u011blen a odp\u016frci budou m\u00edt pocit, \u201e\u017ee jsou mu\u010dedn\u00edky za to, \u017ee maj\u00ed obavy\u201c.<\/p>\n

Uv\u00e1d\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0n\u011bkolik d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch bod\u016f t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se politiky Mitsotakisovy vl\u00e1dy. Prvn\u00edm z nich je absence d\u016fv\u011bry ob\u010dan\u016f ve vl\u00e1du, jej\u00ed\u017e p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 ud\u011blali mnoho pro to, aby ji podkopali. Druh\u00fdm je, \u017ee ob\u010dan\u00e9 jsou obecn\u011b podez\u0159\u00edvav\u00ed, co by jejich vl\u00e1da mohla ud\u011blat p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011b – nap\u0159\u00edklad je upl\u00e1cet, povzbuzovat jejich sklony k rozko\u0161i a doufat, \u017ee nalet\u00ed na o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed. V mnoha zem\u00edch se toto opat\u0159en\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v r\u016fzn\u00fdch podob\u00e1ch: pouk\u00e1zky, n\u00e1poje, j\u00eddlo a p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 upl\u00e1cen\u00ed v hotovosti.<\/p>\n

\u010cl\u00e1nek ned\u00e1vno\u00a0zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fd v \u010dasopise Nature<\/a>\u00a0zd\u016fraz\u0148uje v\u00fdznam prvn\u00edho bodu. \u201eV zem\u00edch s vysokou \u00farovn\u00ed konsenzu ohledn\u011b d\u016fv\u011bryhodnosti v\u011bdy a v\u011bdc\u016f je pozitivn\u00ed korelace mezi d\u016fv\u011brou ve v\u011bdu a d\u016fv\u011brou v o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ve srovnateln\u00fdch zem\u00edch, kde je \u00farove\u0148 spole\u010densk\u00e9ho konsenzu slab\u0161\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n

P\u0159edchoz\u00ed studie o povaze neochoty \u0158ek\u016f nechat se o\u010dkovat ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee vl\u00e1da m\u00e1 p\u0159ed sebou je\u0161t\u011b mnoho pr\u00e1ce. Studie zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00e1 v lednu tohoto roku v \u010dasopise Global Health and Policy zjistila, \u017ee ze vzorku 1004 respondent\u016f vyj\u00e1d\u0159ilo p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed nechat se o\u010dkovat proti COVID-19 pouh\u00fdch 57,7 %. Auto\u0159i konstatovali nal\u00e9havou \u201epot\u0159ebu, aby p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdravotnictv\u00ed p\u0159ijali okam\u017eit\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed informovanosti\u201c.<\/p>\n

Jak\u00e1koli politika o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e1 vy\u017eaduje vylou\u010den\u00ed a exkomunikaci, je politikou, kter\u00e1 se m\u016f\u017ee ozna\u010dit za ne\u00fasp\u011bch. Autorit\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, a\u0165 u\u017e jde o zdravotnictv\u00ed nebo jakoukoli oblast vl\u00e1dn\u00edho \u00fasil\u00ed, je a\u017e na druh\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b za silou p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed a uji\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed. A historie p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed n\u011bkolik temn\u00fdch precedent\u016f, kter\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt bohatou potravou pro odp\u016frce, kdy se zem\u011b rozhodly poru\u0161it fyzickou autonomii lid\u00ed v z\u00e1jmu \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho blaha. Rozumn\u00e9, i kdy\u017e v tomto ohledu tradi\u010dn\u00ed, je Varoufakisovo doporu\u010den\u00ed: p\u0159edkl\u00e1dat fakta.<\/p>\n

Binoy Kampmark<\/p>\n

\n

Punishing the Unvaccinated: Europe\u2019s COVID-19 Health Experiment<\/a> vy\u0161el 7.12.2021 na Global Research. P\u0159eklad Zv\u011bdavec.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

P\u0159evzato:\u00a0Zvedavec.org<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zapome\u0148te na p\u0159edstavy o cukru a bi\u010di; \u0159eck\u00e1 vl\u00e1da se p\u0159i prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159\u00edd\u00ed z\u00e1sadou…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6384,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[593,213,36],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6733"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6733"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6733\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}