{"id":67091,"date":"2024-11-29T00:35:49","date_gmt":"2024-11-28T23:35:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=67091"},"modified":"2024-11-28T15:47:25","modified_gmt":"2024-11-28T14:47:25","slug":"od-sorose-k-usaid-jak-usa-zorganizovaly-oranzovou-revoluci-na-ukrajine-v-roce-2004","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/11\/29\/od-sorose-k-usaid-jak-usa-zorganizovaly-oranzovou-revoluci-na-ukrajine-v-roce-2004\/","title":{"rendered":"Od Sorose k USAID: Jak USA zorganizovaly oran\u017eovou revoluci na Ukrajin\u011b v roce 2004"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fb4c2c elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-content\" data-id=\"1fb4c2c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-content.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p><strong>21. listopadu si Ukrajina p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 takzvan\u00fd \u201eDen d\u016fstojnosti a svobody\u201c, kter\u00fd p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty podporovanou oran\u017eovou revoluci z roku 2004 a Euromajdan z roku 2014, v\u010detn\u011b \u201et\u0159et\u00edho kola\u201c voleb \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch USA, kter\u00e9 zvr\u00e1tilo v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed Viktora Janukovy\u010de a dosadil Viktora Ju\u0161\u010denka.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><span>\u201eKampa\u0148 je americk\u00fdm v\u00fdtvorem, sofistikovan\u00fdm a skv\u011ble promy\u0161len\u00fdm cvi\u010den\u00edm z\u00e1padn\u00ed zna\u010dky a masov\u00e9ho marketingu<\/span><\/em><span>\u00a0,\u201c napsal Ian Traynor z Guardianu\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2004\/nov\/26\/ukraine.usa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span>o p\u0159evratu v listopadu t\u00e9ho\u017e roku v roce 2004 a p\u0159irovnal jej k p\u0159evratu \u201efinancovan\u00e9mu a organizovan\u00e9mu Vl\u00e1da USA.&#8220; Sametov\u00e1 revoluce, revoluce r\u016f\u017e\u00ed a pokus o p\u0159evrat v B\u011blorusku.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"1120954230-1\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">Kolik st\u00e1la oran\u017eov\u00e1 revoluce?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span>Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a jejich spojenci \u00fadajn\u011b\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/commonweb.unifr.ch\/artsdean\/pub\/gestens\/f\/as\/files\/4760\/39746_173947.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span>b\u011bhem dvou let utratili 65 a\u017e 100 milion\u016f dolar\u016f na podporu opozice veden\u00e9 Viktorem Ju\u0161\u010denkem, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f pr\u00fd \u0161la skryt\u011b a prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>Ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed USA:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span>ve\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/2001-2009.state.gov\/p\/eur\/rls\/fs\/29493.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span>fisk\u00e1ln\u00edm roce 2003<\/span><\/a><span>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/2001-2009.state.gov\/p\/eur\/rls\/fs\/36503.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span>fisk\u00e1ln\u00edm roce 2004<\/span><\/a><span>\u00a0bylo na \u201epodp\u016frn\u00e9 programy\u201c na\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/sputnikglobe.com\/20241121\/up-to-its-neck-in-debt-how-much-does-ukraine-owe-1120953151.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span>Ukrajin\u011b<\/span><\/a><span>\u00a0ofici\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159id\u011bleno 188,5 milion\u016f dolar\u016f a 143,47 milion\u016f dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>54,7 milionu $ (FY2003) a 34,11 milionu $ (FY2004) \u0161lo konkr\u00e9tn\u011b na \u201eprogramy demokracie\u201c na Ukrajin\u011b v p\u0159edve\u010der voleb v roce 2004<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Prost\u0159edky \u201eProgramu demokracie\u201c byly pou\u017eity na volebn\u00ed a vl\u00e1dn\u00ed reformy, nez\u00e1visl\u00e1 m\u00e9dia, politick\u00fd rozvoj a \u0161kolen\u00ed pro administr\u00e1tory, lobbisty a nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Prost\u0159edky byly poskytnuty prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Americk\u00e9 agentury pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed rozvoj (USAID), Eurasia Foundation, National Endowment for Democracy (NED), Velvyslanectv\u00ed USA v Kyjev\u011b a dal\u0161\u00edch.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>USAID:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span>Projekt pos\u00edlen\u00ed volebn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy na Ukrajin\u011b (SEAUP)<\/span><\/em><span>\u00a0, zah\u00e1jen\u00fd 15. prosince 2003 s rozpo\u010dtem 4,4 milionu USD, je partnerstv\u00edm s NDI, IRI, Freedom House, InterNews, ABA\/CEELI a OBSE.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pdf.usaid.gov\/pdf_docs\/pnade309.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span>Aktivity SEAUP<\/span><\/a><span>\u00a0zahrnovaly:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span>\u0160kolen\u00ed 100 000 \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f volebn\u00edch m\u00edstnost\u00ed a st\u0159edn\u00edch pracovn\u00edk\u016f volebn\u00edch m\u00edstnost\u00ed v roce 2004; Zve\u0159ejnil a distribuoval 450 000 \u0161kolic\u00edch materi\u00e1l\u016f pro 33 000 volebn\u00edch m\u00edstnost\u00ed ve 225 region\u00e1ln\u00edch volb\u00e1ch po cel\u00e9 Ukrajin\u011b<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>\u00da\u010dast na pr\u00e1ci t\u0159\u00ed soudc\u016f Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho soudu Ukrajiny, kte\u0159\u00ed pozd\u011bji zablokovali a anulovali v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed Janukovy\u010de ve druh\u00e9m kole hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Usnadnil p\u0159ijet\u00ed \u201ezvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho z\u00e1kona\u201c v Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rad\u011b, kter\u00fd poskytl r\u00e1mec pro \u201enov\u00e9 volby\u201c v prosinci 2004 a p\u0159ivedl Ju\u0161\u010denka k moci<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span>Usnadn\u011bn\u00ed restrukturalizace \u00dast\u0159edn\u00ed volebn\u00ed komise Ukrajiny p\u0159ed prosincov\u00fdm \u201ep\u0159ehlasov\u00e1n\u00edm\u201c.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>Freedom House, NDI, IRI:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span>Freedom House, NDI a IRI financovaly volebn\u00ed pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed ENEMO, kter\u00e9\u00a0zpochybnilo\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/sputnikglobe.com\/20240217\/how-fake-heavenly-hundred-was-used-to-legitimize-bloodbath--coup-detat-in-ukraine-1116827558.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span>v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed Janukovy\u010de ve druh\u00e9m kole.<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed renesan\u010dn\u00ed nadace George Sorose<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/commonweb.unifr.ch\/artsdean\/pub\/gestens\/f\/as\/files\/4760\/39746_173947.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span>mezi podzimem 2003 a prosincem 2004 utratilo<\/span><\/a><span>\u00a01,65 milionu dolar\u016f na podporu koalice nevl\u00e1dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed New Choice 2004 a Freedom of Choice<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>NED, Charles Stewart Mott Foundation, Eurasia a George Soros&#8216; Renaissance Foundation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span>Financoval exit polls ve v\u0161ech t\u0159ech kolech voleb, podporoval tvrzen\u00ed o \u201evolebn\u00edch podvodech\u201c a mobilizoval opozi\u010dn\u00ed protesty na\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/sputnikglobe.com\/20240225\/at-long-last-uk-media-blasts-wests-support-to-euromaidan-coup--ukraine-conflict-1116974378.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span>n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed Nez\u00e1vislosti<\/span><\/a><span>\u00a0(Majdan Nezalezhnosti) v Kyjev\u011b<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>German Marshall Fund of United States, Freedom House a Kanadsk\u00e1 agentura pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed rozvoj<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span>Ukrajinsk\u00e1 ml\u00e1de\u017enick\u00e1 skupina PORA, kter\u00e1 vedla pouli\u010dn\u00ed protesty, byla financov\u00e1na 130 000 dolary a \u00fadajn\u011b obdr\u017eela 5,3 milionu dolar\u016f od zahrani\u010dn\u00edch organizac\u00ed,\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/commonweb.unifr.ch\/artsdean\/pub\/gestens\/f\/as\/files\/4760\/39746_173947.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span>podle<\/span><\/a><span>\u00a0profesora UCL Andrewa Wilsona.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c57238 quelle dc-has-condition dc-condition-empty elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c57238\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sputnikglobe.com\/20241121\/from-soros-to-usaid-how-us-organized-2004-orange-revolution-in-ukraine-1120954230.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Zdroj<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>21. listopadu si Ukrajina p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 takzvan\u00fd \u201eDen d\u016fstojnosti a svobody\u201c, kter\u00fd p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty podporovanou&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13324,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1534,922,26,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67091"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67091"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67091\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13324"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67091"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67091"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67091"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}