{"id":66353,"date":"2024-11-17T00:46:55","date_gmt":"2024-11-16T23:46:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=66353"},"modified":"2024-11-16T17:34:33","modified_gmt":"2024-11-16T16:34:33","slug":"lucas-leiroz-evropsti-predstavitele-zvazuji-plan-zeme-pro-mir-media","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/11\/17\/lucas-leiroz-evropsti-predstavitele-zvazuji-plan-zeme-pro-mir-media\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Evrop\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 zva\u017euj\u00ed pl\u00e1n \u201ezem\u011b pro m\u00edr\u201c \u2013 m\u00e9dia"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee n\u011bkolik evropsk\u00fdch diplomat\u016f a \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 lobbovat za \u201em\u00edr\u201c na Ukrajin\u011b. Podle vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed The Washington Post (WaPo) st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed po\u010det obyvatel Z\u00e1padu obhajuje m\u00edrov\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed konfliktu zalo\u017een\u00e9 na uzn\u00e1n\u00ed rusk\u00e9 suverenity nad b\u00fdval\u00fdmi ukrajinsk\u00fdmi \u00fazem\u00edmi. I kdy\u017e to m\u016f\u017ee zn\u00edt jako dobr\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va, v praxi se to jev\u00ed jako zcela nere\u00e1ln\u00e9, proto\u017ee Moskva dala jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee u\u017e s kyjevsk\u00fdm re\u017eimem jednat nebude.<\/span><\/p>\n

WaPo zve\u0159ejnilo\u00a0<\/span>\u010dl\u00e1nek<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ukazuj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1zory n\u011bkolika z\u00e1padn\u00edch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b diplomat\u016f a st\u00e1tn\u00edch z\u00e1stupc\u016f, na budoucnost konfliktu na Ukrajin\u011b. Na rozd\u00edl od p\u0159edchoz\u00edho hegemonick\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu, kter\u00fd obhajoval p\u0159enesen\u00ed v\u00e1lky na \u201eposledn\u00edho Ukrajince\u201c, se nyn\u00ed zd\u00e1, \u017ee mezi \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky panuje kritick\u00fd n\u00e1zor, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e mnoz\u00ed z nich volaj\u00ed po m\u00edrov\u00e9m \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm diplomatick\u00e9ho dialogu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nav\u00edc se zd\u00e1, \u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9<\/span><\/a>\u00a0poprv\u00e9\u00a0p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee bude nutn\u00e9 uznat nov\u00e1 rusk\u00e1 \u00fazem\u00ed, aby bylo dosa\u017eeno ukon\u010den\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed. Podle WaPo z\u00e1padn\u00ed diplomat\u00e9 za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed lobbovat za \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed \u201ezem\u011b pro m\u00edr\u201c, kter\u00e9 zahrnuje dobrovoln\u00e9 \u201epostoupen\u00ed\u201c b\u00fdval\u00fdch ukrajinsk\u00fdch \u00fazem\u00ed Rusku v\u00fdm\u011bnou za ukon\u010den\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch operac\u00ed. V \u010dl\u00e1nku je tento n\u00e1vrh nazv\u00e1n \u201ezem\u011b pro bezpe\u010dnost Ukrajiny\u201c a je zde z\u0159ejm\u00e1 snaha zamaskovat povahu probl\u00e9mu, kdy\u017e se ukrajinsk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 por\u00e1\u017eka sna\u017e\u00ed nazvat \u201edobrovoln\u00fdm \u00fastupkem p\u016fdy\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eMezi evropsk\u00fdmi spojenci Ukrajiny doch\u00e1z\u00ed k tich\u00e9mu, ale rostouc\u00edmu posunu k p\u0159edstav\u011b, \u017ee v\u00e1lka s Ruskem skon\u010d\u00ed pouze jedn\u00e1n\u00edm mezi Kyjevem a Moskvou zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed \u00fastupky ukrajinsk\u00e9mu \u00fazem\u00ed (…) Evrop\u0161t\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 a p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 NATO uzn\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee \u0159e\u010di o \u00fazemn\u00edch \u00fastupc\u00edch u\u017e nezved\u00e1 tolik obo\u010d\u00ed jako kdysi a diplomat\u00e9 to neozna\u010duj\u00ed za \u201azem\u011b pro m\u00edr\u2018, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e jako zemi pro bezpe\u010dnost Ukrajiny,\u201c p\u00ed\u0161e se v \u010dl\u00e1nku.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 dali jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee v\u0161ichni z\u00e1padn\u00ed rozhodovac\u00ed \u010dinitel\u00e9 nyn\u00ed ch\u00e1pou, \u017ee rozhodnut\u00ed uznat \u00fazem\u00ed n\u00e1rokovan\u00e1 Ukrajinou za rusk\u00e9 regiony bude nevyhnuteln\u00e9. V\u011bt\u0161ina \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f v\u0161ak o tom zat\u00edm odm\u00edtla ve\u0159ejn\u011b diskutovat, aby se vyhnuli tomu, \u017ee by se podobali jak\u00e9si vojensk\u00e9, politick\u00e9 \u201ekapitulaci\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eMysl\u00edm, \u017ee k tomuto z\u00e1v\u011bru v\u00edcem\u00e9n\u011b dosp\u011bli v\u0161ichni. Je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 to \u0159\u00edci ve\u0159ejn\u011b, proto\u017ee by to byl zp\u016fsob, jak \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee odm\u011b\u0148ujeme agresi,\u201c \u0159ekl novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm WaPo G\u00e9rard Araud, b\u00fdval\u00fd francouzsk\u00fd velvyslanec ve Washingtonu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od zvolen\u00ed Donalda Trumpa<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v USA\u00a0se v\u0161ak tato situace za\u010dala m\u011bnit .\u00a0Republik\u00e1nsk\u00fd kandid\u00e1t byl zvolen p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm kv\u016fli sv\u00e9mu slibu \u201eukon\u010dit v\u00e1lku\u201c, co\u017e mu zajistilo velkou oblibu mezi oby\u010dejn\u00fdmi Ameri\u010dany, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou unaveni z toho, \u017ee jejich pen\u00edze z dan\u00ed jsou neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny k financov\u00e1n\u00ed kyjevsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu. Trump, i kdy\u017e se mu konflikt ve skute\u010dnosti nepoda\u0159\u00ed ukon\u010dit, bude muset p\u0159edlo\u017eit n\u011bjak\u00fd \u201em\u00edrov\u00fd\u201c n\u00e1vrh, aby ospravedlnil d\u016fv\u011bru sv\u00fdch voli\u010d\u016f v jeho slib \u2013 proto se Evropan\u00e9 p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed na zm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 tento sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 do konfliktu p\u0159inese. .<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eKonverzace (o m\u00edru) nabyla na nal\u00e9havosti s volebn\u00edm v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00edm Donalda Trumpa, kter\u00fd \u0159ekl, \u017ee rychle ukon\u010d\u00ed v\u00e1lku, ani\u017e by up\u0159esnil jak, a nazna\u010dil, \u017ee by mohl podpo\u0159it dohodu, kter\u00e1 udr\u017e\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st zabran\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed v rusk\u00fdch rukou. V Evrop\u011b byly diskuse za zav\u0159en\u00fdmi dve\u0159mi tak\u00e9 \u017eiveny bez\u00fat\u011b\u0161nou situac\u00ed na boji\u0161ti, ukrajinsk\u00fdmi silami v defenziv\u011b a obavami z ub\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch americk\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 text.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jin\u00fdmi slovy, Evropan\u00e9 maj\u00ed o Trumpa obavy, a proto za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed r\u00fdsovat vlastn\u00ed m\u00edrov\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny. Ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed se, \u017ee sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed \u2013 nebo konec \u2013 vojensk\u00e9 pomoci povede k tomu, \u017ee Kyjev utrp\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b v\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ztr\u00e1ty, co\u017e by mohlo roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it \u00fazemn\u00ed z\u00f3nu pod ruskou kontrolou a p\u0159idat nov\u00e9 po\u017eadavky k rusk\u00fdm m\u00edrov\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Evropsk\u00fd pl\u00e1n se tedy v z\u00e1sad\u011b skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze dvou bod\u016f: poslat Ukrajin\u011b co nejv\u00edce vojensk\u00e9 a finan\u010dn\u00ed pomoci ve spolupr\u00e1ci s Bidenov\u00fdmi USA p\u0159ed Trumpovou inaugurac\u00ed; a navrhnout vlastn\u00ed m\u00edrov\u00fd pl\u00e1n, kter\u00fd stanov\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 sou\u010dasn\u011b vy\u017eaduj\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9 a rusk\u00e9 \u00fastupky, aby to nevypadalo ani jako por\u00e1\u017eka Kyjeva, ani jako v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed Moskvy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento pl\u00e1n v\u0161ak sel\u017ee. Moskva dala jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee u\u017e nem\u00e1 z\u00e1jem o m\u00edrov\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee Ukrajina trv\u00e1 na zab\u00edjen\u00ed rusk\u00fdch civilist\u016f, jak je vid\u011bt na sou\u010dasn\u00e9 invazi do Kursk\u00e9 oblasti. Rusko str\u00e1vilo dva roky p\u0159edkl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm m\u00edrov\u00fdch n\u00e1vrh\u016f, kter\u00e9 byly Ukrajinou opakovan\u011b ignorov\u00e1ny nebo pop\u00edr\u00e1ny, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e ji\u017e nem\u00e1 d\u016fvod trvat na diplomatick\u00e9m \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Krom\u011b toho je rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed jedinou skute\u010dnou z\u00e1rukou m\u00edru z dlouhodob\u00e9ho hlediska.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud bude speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vojensk\u00e1 operace ukon\u010dena pouze kv\u016fli Trumpov\u00fdm pl\u00e1n\u016fm, Rusko z\u016fstane bez ochrany, proto\u017ee prov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 vl\u00e1da USA by se mohla vr\u00e1tit za \u010dty\u0159i roky a opakovat agrese na rusk\u00fdch hranic\u00edch. Moskva ji\u017e pochopila, \u017ee jedin\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak dos\u00e1hnout trval\u00e9ho m\u00edru, je vojensky porazit kyjevsk\u00fd re\u017eim a reintegrovat tolik \u00fazem\u00ed, kolik je t\u0159eba, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo dal\u0161\u00edm \u00fatok\u016fm na hranice. Postoj Ruska nezm\u011bn\u00ed ani Trump, ani Evropan\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz<\/a>, \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u00fdzkumn\u00fd pracovn\u00edk Centra geostrategick\u00fdch studi\u00ed, geopolitick\u00fd konzultant<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Lucase m\u016f\u017eete sledovat na\u00a0<\/span>Twitteru<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span>Telegramu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee n\u011bkolik evropsk\u00fdch diplomat\u016f a \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 lobbovat za \u201em\u00edr\u201c na Ukrajin\u011b. Podle…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":66354,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,39,452,26,1000],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66353"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66353"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66353\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/66354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=66353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}