{"id":66291,"date":"2024-11-16T00:43:30","date_gmt":"2024-11-15T23:43:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=66291"},"modified":"2024-11-15T15:12:38","modified_gmt":"2024-11-15T14:12:38","slug":"pred-predcasnymi-nemeckymi-volbami-ziskalo-hlasovaci-prava-vice-nez-500-000-cizincu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/11\/16\/pred-predcasnymi-nemeckymi-volbami-ziskalo-hlasovaci-prava-vice-nez-500-000-cizincu\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159ed p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00fdmi n\u011bmeck\u00fdmi volbami z\u00edskalo hlasovac\u00ed pr\u00e1va v\u00edce ne\u017e 500 000 cizinc\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Po\u010det naturalizovan\u00fdch n\u011bmeck\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f narozen\u00fdch v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se poprv\u00e9 z\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed feder\u00e1ln\u00edch voleb, by mohl dos\u00e1hnout p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 700 000, ne\u017e N\u011bmci v \u00fanoru zam\u00ed\u0159\u00ed k volb\u00e1m<\/span><\/h3>\n

V\u00edce ne\u017e 500 000 nov\u011b naturalizovan\u00fdch n\u011bmeck\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f poprv\u00e9 odevzd\u00e1 hlasy v nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch feder\u00e1ln\u00edch volb\u00e1ch 23. \u00fanora, co\u017e je rekordn\u00ed po\u010det veden\u00fd progresivn\u00edmi reformami ob\u010danstv\u00ed koali\u010dn\u00ed vl\u00e1dy semafor\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mnoha z t\u011bchto nov\u00fdch voli\u010d\u016f, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm syrsk\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f, bylo v minul\u00e9m roce ud\u011bleno ob\u010danstv\u00ed, co\u017e usnadnily vl\u00e1dn\u00ed legislativn\u00ed reformy sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed k urychlen\u00e9mu ob\u010danstv\u00ed t\u00edm, \u017ee umo\u017enily naturalizaci po pouh\u00fdch p\u011bti letech pobytu (a v n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech po t\u0159ech letech). p\u0159edchoz\u00ed osmilet\u00fd po\u017eadavek.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento bezprecedentn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edliv nov\u00fdch voli\u010d\u016f vedl k v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu n\u00e1r\u016fstu naturalizac\u00ed nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d feder\u00e1ln\u00edmi st\u00e1ty, podle \u00fadaj\u016f shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00fdch ze v\u0161ech 16 region\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Samotn\u00e9 Severn\u00ed Por\u00fdn\u00ed-Vestf\u00e1lsko od posledn\u00edch feder\u00e1ln\u00edch voleb v roce 2021 naturalizovalo p\u0159es 121 000 lid\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b 22 720 Sy\u0159an\u016f v roce 2023. Nejprud\u0161\u00ed meziro\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst zaznamenal Berl\u00edn, v roce 2024 bylo naturalizov\u00e1no 16 470 cizinc\u016f, co\u017e je t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dvojn\u00e1sobek ro\u010dn\u00edho pr\u016fm\u011bru p\u0159ed reformy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Remix News\u00a0<\/span>po\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto roku informovalo,<\/span><\/a> \u017ee jen v roce 2023 se podle Spolkov\u00e9ho statistick\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu 200 000 migrant\u016f stalo n\u011bmeck\u00fdmi ob\u010dany \u2013 a to bylo p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e vstoupily v platnost reformy ob\u010danstv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00e1densko-W\u00fcrttembersko tak\u00e9 zaznamenalo zna\u010dn\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst naturalizac\u00ed od posledn\u00edch feder\u00e1ln\u00edch voleb v roce 2021, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce obdr\u017eelo n\u011bmeck\u00fd pas 22 745 cizinc\u016f ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s 17 304 zaznamenan\u00fdmi v p\u0159edchoz\u00edm volebn\u00edm roce. Celkem bude ve feder\u00e1ln\u00edch volb\u00e1ch poprv\u00e9 volit 61 020 nov\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed, z nich\u017e 13 619 tvo\u0159\u00ed Sy\u0159an\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mnoho n\u011bmeck\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f nezaznamen\u00e1 po\u010det naturalizac\u00ed za leto\u0161n\u00ed rok od liberalizace z\u00e1kon\u016f o ob\u010danstv\u00ed a\u017e do roku 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z t\u011bchto 200 000 zdaleka nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed skupinu tvo\u0159ili Sy\u0159an\u00e9 se 75 485 naturalizacemi. Na druh\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b skon\u010dili migranti z Turecka, kte\u0159\u00ed obdr\u017eeli 10 735 n\u011bmeck\u00fdch pas\u016f, t\u0159et\u00ed skon\u010dil Ir\u00e1k s 10 710 nov\u00fdmi ob\u010dany.<\/span><\/p>\n

O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed t\u011bchto nov\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f ovlivn\u00ed politickou sc\u00e9nu, zejm\u00e9na proto, \u017ee mnoz\u00ed z nich poch\u00e1zej\u00ed z p\u0159ist\u011bhovaleck\u00fdch komunit, kter\u00e9 tradi\u010dn\u011b podporuj\u00ed progresivn\u00ed politiku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tato zm\u011bna by mohla podpo\u0159it levicov\u011b orientovan\u00e9 strany jako SPD a Zelen\u00ed, z nich\u017e ob\u011b tvo\u0159\u00ed od roku 2021 dv\u011b t\u0159etiny feder\u00e1ln\u00ed koali\u010dn\u00ed vl\u00e1dy, kter\u00e1 podporuje n\u011bmeckou imigra\u010dn\u00ed politiku otev\u0159en\u00fdch dve\u0159\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eKa\u017ed\u00fd nov\u00fd n\u011bmeck\u00fd ob\u010dan m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok na pln\u00e1 volebn\u00ed pr\u00e1va, co\u017e v\u00fdznamn\u011b umoc\u0148uje jeho roli p\u0159i utv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed politiky,\u201c uvedl expert na migra\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo Martin Manzel podle agentury\u00a0<\/span>Focus<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Obavy z procesu naturalizace ozn\u00e1mila letos v b\u0159eznu vys\u00edlac\u00ed stanice WDR, kter\u00e1\u00a0<\/span>odhalila podvod \u201ehotovost za v\u00fdsledky test\u016f\u201c, ve kter\u00e9m mohli migranti zaplatit za odpov\u011bdi na test v n\u011bmeck\u00e9m jazyce, kter\u00fd je nutn\u00fd k z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed ob\u010danstv\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v zemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tajn\u00e1 operace zam\u011bstnance vys\u00edlac\u00ed spole\u010dnosti odhalila sch\u00e9ma, ve kter\u00e9m se ti, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed slo\u017eit zkou\u0161ku z n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho jazyka B1, mohli p\u0159ipojit ke skupin\u011b na end-to-end \u0161ifrovan\u00e9 aplikaci pro zas\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed zpr\u00e1v Telegram a z\u00edskat v\u00fdsledky test\u016f jen n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e usednou. zkou\u0161ka.<\/span><\/p>\n

S v\u00edce ne\u017e dv\u011bma m\u011bs\u00edci, ne\u017e N\u011bmci zam\u00ed\u0159\u00ed k volb\u00e1m, se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee po\u010det nov\u00fdch voli\u010d\u016f je\u0161t\u011b dramaticky vzroste, co\u017e by mohlo pomoci levicov\u00fdm stran\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 v sou\u010dasnosti zoufale tou\u017e\u00ed po hlasech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fzkumy ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed ukazuj\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u00fd posun sm\u011brem doprava mezi N\u011bmci; O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee st\u0159edoprav\u00e1 CDU\/CSU se stane nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed stranou v Bundestagu se zhruba 32 procenty hlas\u016f, n\u00e1sledovan\u00e1 pravicovou protiimigra\u010dn\u00ed Alternativou pro N\u011bmecko (AfD) se zhruba 19 procenty.<\/span><\/p>\n

O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee v\u0161ichni t\u0159i sou\u010dasn\u00ed koali\u010dn\u00ed partne\u0159i \u2013 SPD, FDP a Zelen\u00ed \u2013 zaplat\u00ed volebn\u00ed cenu u volebn\u00edch uren za sv\u00e9 vl\u00e1dnut\u00ed v posledn\u00edch t\u0159ech letech, co\u017e p\u0159isp\u011blo k ekonomick\u00e9mu \u00fapadku N\u011bmecka a zmen\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00edho vlivu. s FDP balancuje na hran\u011b 5procentn\u00edho prahu pot\u0159ebn\u00e9ho k sezen\u00ed ve feder\u00e1ln\u00edm z\u00e1konod\u00e1rn\u00e9m sboru.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Po\u010det naturalizovan\u00fdch n\u011bmeck\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f narozen\u00fdch v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se poprv\u00e9 z\u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed feder\u00e1ln\u00edch voleb, by mohl…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":61421,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[83,119,84,27],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66291"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66291"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66291\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66291"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=66291"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66291"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}