{"id":66059,"date":"2024-11-13T00:38:59","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T23:38:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=66059"},"modified":"2024-11-12T15:45:52","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T14:45:52","slug":"trumpovo-volebni-vitezstvi-dodava-opatrny-optimismus-pro-mir-na-ukrajine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/11\/13\/trumpovo-volebni-vitezstvi-dodava-opatrny-optimismus-pro-mir-na-ukrajine\/","title":{"rendered":"Trumpovo volebn\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed dod\u00e1v\u00e1 opatrn\u00fd optimismus pro m\u00edr na Ukrajin\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Trump\u016fv manifest \u201eAmerika na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b\u201c nazna\u010duje, \u017ee to ud\u011bl\u00e1. Ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho \u0161tvan\u00ed Bidenovy administrativy p\u0159inese tolik pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 rychl\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed konfliktu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jak se po bou\u0159liv\u00fdch americk\u00fdch prezidentsk\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch usazuje prach, je velikost v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed Donalda Trumpa st\u00e1le jasn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Jeho jasn\u00fd triumf ve volb\u00e1ch jako 47. prezidenta Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f ukazuje jasn\u00fd lidov\u00fd mand\u00e1t ke zm\u011bn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento \u00fasp\u011bch by mohl Trumpovi umo\u017enit pokojn\u011b ukon\u010dit ukrajinskou z\u00e1stupnou v\u00e1lku proti Rusku podporovanou USA, poznamenal tento t\u00fdden Francis Boyle, v\u00fdznamn\u00fd americk\u00fd profesor mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va.<\/span><\/p>\n

Riziko bylo vysok\u00e9 hned od za\u010d\u00e1tku voleb. Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159\u00edlet\u00e9ho konfliktu \u2013 co\u017e by bylo pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, kdyby demokrat\u00e9 z\u016fstali u moci \u2013 mohlo v\u00e9st ke t\u0159et\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce a jadern\u00e9mu konfliktu. Trump p\u0159ed t\u00edmto bezprost\u0159edn\u00edm nebezpe\u010d\u00edm d\u016frazn\u011b varoval a \u00fast\u0159edn\u00edm prvkem jeho volebn\u00edho programu byl slib, \u017ee bude pracovat na diplomatick\u00e9m \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Donald J. Trump je ve sv\u00fdch 78 letech teprve druh\u00fdm prezidentem v historii USA, kter\u00fd byl po p\u0159est\u00e1vce znovu zvolen do \u00fa\u0159adu. Posledn\u00ed osobou, kter\u00e1 tak u\u010dinila, byl v roce 1892 demokrat Grover Cleveland, poznamenal Martin Sieff, zku\u0161en\u00fd pozorovatel americk\u00fdch voleb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co d\u011bl\u00e1 Trump\u016fv politick\u00fd comeback tak pozoruhodn\u00fdm, je jeho vzdor v\u016f\u010di establishmentu a mainstreamov\u00fdm m\u00e9di\u00edm, kter\u00e1 z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti podporovala jeho rivalku Kamalu Harris. \u201eKa\u017ed\u00fd \u0161pinav\u00fd trik, le\u017e a vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed strachu v historii americk\u00e9 politiky \u2013 kter\u00e1 jich m\u00e1 spoustu \u2013 byly pou\u017eity proti n\u011bmu. V\u0161ichni selhali,\u201c napsal tento t\u00fdden Martin Sieff.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u016fzkumy p\u0159ed volbami, kter\u00e9 vedly ke dni voleb 5. listopadu, nevykazovaly \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky t\u011bsn\u00e9ho z\u00e1vodu. Trump snadno vyhr\u00e1l volebn\u00ed hlasy, a to i v \u00fadajn\u00fdch boji\u0161t\u00edch, a dos\u00e1hl n\u00e1skoku v\u00edce ne\u017e 4 milion\u016f hlas\u016f. P\u0159ekro\u010dil tak\u00e9 hranici 270 hlas\u016f s v\u00edce ne\u017e 300 volebn\u00edmi hlasy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rozhoduj\u00edc\u00edm faktorem Trumpova triumfu byla ekonomika. Ekonomick\u00e1 situace oby\u010dejn\u00fdch Ameri\u010dan\u016f je \u00fazce spjata s militarismem a v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdm \u0161tvan\u00edm p\u0159ipisovan\u00fdm demokrat\u016fm. Bidenova administrativa a nez\u00e1jem Kamaly Harrisov\u00e9 o nal\u00e9hav\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a ekonomick\u00e9 pot\u0159eby pracuj\u00edc\u00edch Ameri\u010dan\u016f podtrhly miliardy vynalo\u017een\u00e9 na v\u00e1lku na Ukrajin\u011b. K tomu se p\u0159idala kontroverzn\u00ed podpora Bidenovy administrativy izraelsk\u00fdm akc\u00edm v Gaze, co\u017e odcizilo mnoho muslimsk\u00fdch, arabsk\u00fdch a mlad\u00fdch voli\u010d\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed by norm\u00e1ln\u011b podporovali demokraty. Trump s\u00e1m nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtelem Palestinc\u016f, ale za ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti v Gaze nem\u016f\u017ee.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejen\u017ee Trump z\u00edskal zp\u011bt B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm, ale republik\u00e1ni tak\u00e9 z\u00edskali kontrolu nad Sen\u00e1tem a udr\u017eeli si v\u011bt\u0161inu ve Sn\u011bmovn\u011b reprezentant\u016f. S touto dominanc\u00ed v obou komor\u00e1ch bude moci jeho vl\u00e1da tentokr\u00e1t realizovat sv\u00e9 c\u00edle bez v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch blok\u00e1d. Jeho prvn\u00ed funk\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed (2016\u20132020) bylo poznamen\u00e1no demokratick\u00fdmi \u00fatoky kv\u016fli \u00fadajn\u00e9 \u201etajn\u00e9 dohod\u011b s Ruskem\u201c, propagand\u011b, kter\u00e1 je nyn\u00ed zastaral\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

S touto pos\u00edlenou politickou pozic\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee Trump dodr\u017eet sv\u016fj slib o ukon\u010den\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9ho konfliktu. Tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee ukon\u010dit v\u00e1lku za pouh\u00fdch 24 hodin – typick\u00e1 r\u00e9torika b\u00fdval\u00e9ho realitn\u00edho magn\u00e1ta. Rusko m\u00e1 v\u0161ak sv\u00e9 jasn\u011b definovan\u00e9 c\u00edle a nenech\u00e1 se odradit, zejm\u00e9na pokud jde o por\u00e1\u017eku kyjevsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu a zabr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed NATO.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump m\u016f\u017ee ve skute\u010dnosti ud\u011blat pro nastolen\u00ed m\u00edru okam\u017eit\u00e9 zastaven\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 pomoci Ukrajin\u011b. Jeho program \u201eAmerika na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b\u201c nazna\u010duje, \u017ee by mohl j\u00edt p\u0159esn\u011b t\u00edmto sm\u011brem, co\u017e by konflikt rychle ukon\u010dilo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Putin poblahop\u0159\u00e1l Trumpovi k v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed a zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee Moskva je otev\u0159en\u00e1 rozumn\u00e9mu dialogu. Tento dialog by mohl zahrnovat p\u0159ijet\u00ed podm\u00ednek, kter\u00e9 Rusko dlouho nab\u00edzelo: \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed NATO na Ukrajin\u011b a uzn\u00e1n\u00ed ned\u011bliteln\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti v\u0161ech st\u00e1t\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak Putin ned\u00e1vno vysv\u011btlil na Valdajsk\u00e9m f\u00f3ru, Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a jejich spojenci v NATO se mus\u00ed vzd\u00e1t my\u0161lenky \u201estrategick\u00e9ho v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed nad Ruskem\u201c. Ve sv\u00e9m projevu zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee \u00e9ra z\u00e1padn\u00ed hegemonie pro dobro planety kon\u010d\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se mohou bu\u010f st\u00e1t sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed multipol\u00e1rn\u00edho sv\u011bta, kter\u00fd existuje v harmonii s jin\u00fdmi n\u00e1rody, nebo se mohou dr\u017eet zastaral\u00fdch p\u0159edstav o unipol\u00e1rn\u00edch privilegi\u00edch. Konflikt na Ukrajin\u011b odhalil geopolitickou realitu. V tomto nov\u00e9m, spravedliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sv\u011btov\u00e9m \u0159\u00e1du je NATO poz\u016fstatkem minulosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vzestup st\u00e1t\u016f BRICS je dal\u0161\u00edm znakem konce z\u00e1padn\u00ed dominance.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump je pragmatick\u00fd partner pro vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed nas\u00e1kl\u00fd imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed ideologi\u00ed jako americk\u00fd establishment. Navzdory sv\u00e9 \u010dasto neomalen\u00e9 povaze se zd\u00e1, \u017ee m\u00e1 skute\u010dn\u00fd smysl pro lidskost. Jeho kritika ukrajinsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt up\u0159\u00edmn\u00e1 a odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 znechucen\u00ed z krveprolit\u00ed a touhu po diplomatick\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00edch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nyn\u00ed se uvid\u00ed, koho Trump vybere do sv\u00e9ho kabinetu, a\u017e se 20. ledna ujme \u00fa\u0159adu. Pokud se op\u00edr\u00e1 o lidi jako Robert Kennedy Jr. a Tulsi Gabbard, kte\u0159\u00ed up\u0159ednost\u0148uj\u00ed diplomatick\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e9ho konfliktu, mohlo by to b\u00fdt zn\u00e1mkou m\u00edrov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky. Pokud by v\u0161ak p\u0159ivedl zp\u011bt jest\u0159\u00e1by jako Mike Pompeo nebo Richard Grenell, jeho druh\u00e9 funk\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed by mohlo skon\u010dit podobn\u011b jako to prvn\u00ed a \u0161ance na uvoln\u011bn\u00ed s Ruskem by byla ztracena.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedna v\u011bc se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt jasn\u00e1: voli\u010di odm\u00edtli establishment v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch \u0161tv\u00e1\u010d\u016f a s n\u00edm spojen\u00e1 m\u00e9dia. Propracovan\u00e9 zas\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed zpr\u00e1v a medi\u00e1ln\u00ed manipulace byly ignorov\u00e1ny. \u201eMocn\u00fd Wurlitzer\u201c, jak agent CIA Frank Wisner nazval s\u00edlu americk\u00fdch propagandistick\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed, postupn\u011b utich\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump nyn\u00ed mus\u00ed naslouchat lidem a dodr\u017eet sv\u016fj slib m\u00edru.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Trump\u016fv manifest \u201eAmerika na prvn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b\u201c nazna\u010duje, \u017ee to ud\u011bl\u00e1. Ukon\u010den\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho \u0161tvan\u00ed Bidenovy administrativy…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":66060,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1503,452,26,40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66059"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66059"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66059\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":66061,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66059\/revisions\/66061"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/66060"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66059"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=66059"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66059"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}