{"id":66015,"date":"2024-11-12T05:51:29","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T04:51:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=66015"},"modified":"2024-11-12T05:51:29","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T04:51:29","slug":"alastair-crooke-hromadici-se-zasadni-rozpory-zapadu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/11\/12\/alastair-crooke-hromadici-se-zasadni-rozpory-zapadu\/","title":{"rendered":"Alastair Crooke: Hromad\u00edc\u00ed se z\u00e1sadn\u00ed rozpory Z\u00e1padu"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Volby prob\u011bhly, Trump se v lednu ujme \u00fa\u0159adu, \u0159ada dosavadn\u00edch stranick\u00fdch nomenklatur bude vym\u011bn\u011bna, bude vyhl\u00e1\u0161ena jin\u00e1 politika \u2013 ale skute\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159evzet\u00ed moci (nikoliv jen sezen\u00ed v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b) bude slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. USA se rozpadly na mnoho nesourod\u00fdch l\u00e9n \u2013 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 kn\u00ed\u017eectv\u00ed \u2013 od CIA po ministerstvo spravedlnosti. A tak\u00e9 regula\u010dn\u00ed \u201eagentury\u201c byly implantov\u00e1ny, aby zachovaly vl\u00e1du Nomenklatury nad \u017eivotn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00edm Syst\u00e9mu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vt\u00e1hnout tyto ideologick\u00e9 protivn\u00edky do nov\u00e9ho my\u0161len\u00ed nebude prob\u00edhat zcela hladce.<\/p>\n

Nicm\u00e9n\u011b americk\u00e9 volby byly tak\u00e9 referendem o p\u0159evl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00edm z\u00e1padn\u00edm intelektu\u00e1ln\u00edm mainstreamu. A to bude pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e dom\u00e1c\u00ed hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed v USA \u2013 jakkoli je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9. USA se strategicky posunuly od mana\u017eersk\u00e9 techno-oligarchie, kter\u00e1 se jich zmocnila v\u00a070. letech<\/a>. Dne\u0161n\u00ed posun se odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v cel\u00fdch USA.<\/p>\n

Ji\u017e v roce 1970 napsal Zbig Brzezinski (kter\u00fd se m\u011bl st\u00e1t poradcem prezidenta Cartera pro n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost) knihu, v n\u00ed\u017e p\u0159edv\u00eddal novou \u00e9ru: Tehdy ji nazval \u201eTechnetronick\u00e1 \u00e9ra\u201c,<\/p>\n

\u201ese t\u00fdkala postupn\u00e9ho vzniku v\u00edce kontrolovan\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. Takov\u00e1 spole\u010dnost … ovl\u00e1dan\u00e1 elitou, neomezovanou tradi\u010dn\u00edmi hodnotami … [a praktikuj\u00edc\u00ed] nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00fd dohled nad ka\u017ed\u00fdm ob\u010danem. .. [spolu s] manipulac\u00ed chov\u00e1n\u00ed a intelektu\u00e1ln\u00edho fungov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ech lid\u00ed. .. [by se stala novou normou].<\/i>\u201c<\/p>\n

Na jin\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b Brzezinski tvrdil, \u017ee \u201en\u00e1rodn\u00ed st\u00e1t … p\u0159estal b\u00fdt hlavn\u00ed tv\u016fr\u010d\u00ed silou: Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed banky a nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed korporace jednaj\u00ed a pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed v term\u00ednech, kter\u00e9 jsou daleko p\u0159ed politick\u00fdmi koncepcemi n\u00e1rodn\u00edho st\u00e1tu<\/i>\u201c.<\/p>\n

Brzezinski se zjevn\u011b m\u00fdlil, pokud jde o v\u00fdhody kosmopolitn\u00edho technick\u00e9ho \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. A rozhodn\u011b a katastrof\u00e1ln\u011b se m\u00fdlil v politick\u00fdch receptech, kter\u00e9 vyvodil z imploze Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu v roce 1991 \u2013 \u017ee se \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 zem\u011b nebo skupina zem\u00ed nikdy neodv\u00e1\u017e\u00ed postavit americk\u00e9 moci. Brzezinski ve Velk\u00e9 \u0161achovnici tvrdil, \u017ee Rusko nebude m\u00edt jinou mo\u017enost ne\u017e se pod\u0159\u00eddit roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed NATO a geopolitick\u00e9mu dikt\u00e1tu USA.<\/p>\n

Rusko se v\u0161ak nepod\u0159\u00eddilo. A v d\u016fsledku euforie elit z \u201ekonce d\u011bjin \u201c v roce 1991 Z\u00e1pad rozpoutal v\u00e1lku na Ukrajin\u011b, aby dok\u00e1zal svou pravdu \u2013 \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 jednotliv\u00e1 zem\u011b nem\u016f\u017ee doufat, \u017ee se postav\u00ed spojen\u00e9 v\u00e1ze cel\u00e9ho NATO. \u0158\u00edkali to, proto\u017ee tomu v\u011b\u0159ili. V\u011b\u0159ili v z\u00e1padn\u00ed Manifest Destiny. Nech\u00e1pali jin\u00e9 mo\u017enosti, kter\u00e9 Rusko m\u011blo.<\/p>\n

Dnes je v\u00e1lka na Ukrajin\u011b\u00a0prohran\u00e1<\/a>. Zbyte\u010dn\u011b zem\u0159ely statis\u00edce lid\u00ed \u2013 kv\u016fli dom\u00fd\u0161livosti. \u201eJin\u00e1 v\u00e1lka\u201c na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b nedopad\u00e1 jinak. Izraelsko-americk\u00e1 v\u00e1lka proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu bude prohran\u00e1 a des\u00edtky tis\u00edc Palestinc\u016f a Libanonc\u016f zem\u0159ou zbyte\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n

A tak\u00e9 \u201ev\u011b\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00e1lky\u201c, od nich\u017e vrchn\u00ed velitel NATO po 11. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u00a0o\u010dek\u00e1val<\/a>, \u017ee svrhnou \u0159adu st\u00e1t\u016f (nejprve Ir\u00e1k a pot\u00e9 S\u00fdrii, Libanon, Libyi, Som\u00e1lsko, S\u00fad\u00e1n a \u00cdr\u00e1n), nejen\u017ee nevedly k upevn\u011bn\u00ed americk\u00e9 hegemonie, ale m\u00edsto toho vedly ke Kazani a ke vzniku\u00a0BRICS<\/a>, s dlouh\u00fdm chvostem aspiruj\u00edc\u00edch \u010dlen\u016f, p\u0159ipraven\u00fdch \u010delit ciz\u00edmu kolonialismu.<\/p>\n

Kaza\u0148sk\u00fd summit byl opatrn\u00fd. Neprojektoval p\u0159\u00edval \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed; n\u011bkter\u00e9 st\u00e1ty BRICS v\u00e1haly (na n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed t\u00fdden byly napl\u00e1nov\u00e1ny volby v USA). Putinovy koment\u00e1\u0159e k t\u011bmto posledn\u011b jmenovan\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm byly pe\u010dliv\u011b kalibrovan\u00e9: Pod\u00edvejte se, co v\u00e1m USA mohou ud\u011blat, pokud se jim kdykoli znel\u00edb\u00edte. Chra\u0148te se.<\/p>\n

Jedin\u00e9, co mohl prezident BRICS (Putin) v t\u00e9to chv\u00edli \u0159\u00edci, bylo: Tady jsou probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 mus\u00edme vy\u0159e\u0161it. V tuto chv\u00edli je p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159et plnohodnotnou alternativn\u00ed brettonwoodskou strukturu. M\u016f\u017eeme v\u0161ak vytvo\u0159it j\u00e1dro obez\u0159etn\u00e9 alternativy pro pr\u00e1ci v dolarov\u00e9 sf\u00e9\u0159e: z\u00fa\u010dtovac\u00ed a clearingov\u00fd syst\u00e9m BRICS Clear; referen\u010dn\u00ed z\u00fa\u010dtovac\u00ed jednotku; strukturu zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a BRICS Card \u2013 syst\u00e9m maloobchodn\u00edch platebn\u00edch karet podobn\u00fd AliPay.<\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1 se uk\u00e1\u017ee, \u017ee rezervn\u00ed m\u011bna a ve\u0161ker\u00e9 brettonwoodsk\u00e9 propriety nejsou nutn\u00e9. Finan\u010dn\u00ed technologie se rychle vyv\u00edjej\u00ed \u2013 a za p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee bude funk\u010dn\u00ed clearingov\u00fd syst\u00e9m BRICS, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nakonec v\u00fdsledkem mno\u017estv\u00ed samostatn\u00fdch obchodn\u00edch kan\u00e1l\u016f v oblasti fin-tech.<\/p>\n

Ale \u201et\u00fdden je v politice dlouh\u00e1 doba\u201c. A o t\u00fdden pozd\u011bji bylo z\u00e1padn\u00ed intelektu\u00e1ln\u00ed paradigma p\u0159evr\u00e1ceno. Voli\u010di ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech plo\u0161n\u011b odm\u00edtli \u0161ibbolety posledn\u00edch pades\u00e1ti let. Ideologie \u201ezru\u0161en\u00ed\u201c kulturn\u00ed minulosti; zavr\u017een\u00ed pou\u010den\u00ed z historie (pro, jak se tvrd\u00ed, \u201enespr\u00e1vn\u00e9\u201c perspektivy) a odm\u00edtnut\u00ed etick\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00edc\u00edch se v m\u00fdtech a p\u0159\u00edb\u011bz\u00edch spole\u010denstv\u00ed, byly samy odm\u00edtnuty!<\/p>\n

B\u00fdt \u201eciviliza\u010dn\u00edm st\u00e1tem\u201c je op\u011bt v po\u0159\u00e1dku. Radik\u00e1ln\u00ed zpochyb\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed a cynismus anglosf\u00e9ry se redukuje na jednu perspektivu z mnoha. A u\u017e nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt univerz\u00e1ln\u00edm vypr\u00e1v\u011bn\u00edm.<\/p>\n

No, po americk\u00fdch volb\u00e1ch mus\u00ed b\u00fdt sentiment BRICS nabit\u00fd turbodmychadlem. P\u0159edstavy, kter\u00e9 minul\u00fd t\u00fdden nebyly mysliteln\u00e9, se pr\u00e1v\u011b o t\u00fdden pozd\u011bji staly mo\u017en\u00fdmi a mysliteln\u00fdmi. Historici se mohou ohl\u00e9dnout zp\u011bt a poznamenat, \u017ee budouc\u00ed architektura modern\u00edch glob\u00e1ln\u00edch financ\u00ed, modern\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed ekonomika se mo\u017en\u00e1 v Kazani t\u011b\u017eko rodila, ale nyn\u00ed je zdrav\u00fdm kojencem.<\/p>\n

P\u016fjde to v\u0161echno hladce? Jist\u011b\u017ee ne. Rozd\u00edly mezi \u010dlensk\u00fdmi a \u201epartnersk\u00fdmi\u201c st\u00e1ty BRICS z\u016fstanou, ale tento t\u00fdden se otev\u0159elo okno, vstoupil \u010derstv\u00fd vzduch a mnoh\u00fdm se bude d\u00fdchat snadn\u011bji. Pokud by m\u011blo b\u00fdt n\u011bco jasn\u00e9, druh\u00e1 Trumpova administrativa pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nebude c\u00edtit pot\u0159ebu zah\u00e1jit \u201ev\u00e1lku se sv\u011btem\u201c, aby si udr\u017eela glob\u00e1ln\u00ed hegemonii (jak na tom trv\u00e1 N\u00e1rodn\u00ed obrann\u00e1 strategie z roku 2022 ).<\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se toti\u017e dnes pot\u00fdkaj\u00ed s vlastn\u00edmi vnit\u0159n\u00edmi struktur\u00e1ln\u00edmi rozpory, na n\u011b\u017e Trump pravideln\u011b nar\u00e1\u017eel, kdy\u017e hovo\u0159il o vypa\u0159en\u00e9 americk\u00e9 re\u00e1ln\u00e9 ekonomice v d\u016fsledku offshorov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobn\u00ed z\u00e1kladny. Ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 zpr\u00e1va organizace RAND v\u0161ak ost\u0159e konstatuje, \u017ee americk\u00e1 obrann\u00e1 pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 z\u00e1kladna nen\u00ed schopna uspokojit pot\u0159eby USA a jejich spojenc\u016f a partner\u016f v oblasti vybaven\u00ed, technologi\u00ed a munice. Vlekl\u00fd konflikt, zejm\u00e9na na v\u00edce m\u00edstech, by vy\u017eadoval mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kapacity [- a radik\u00e1ln\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd obrann\u00fd rozpo\u010det].<\/p>\n

Trump\u016fv pl\u00e1n pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 rekuperace, bolestiv\u011b vysok\u00fdch cel, kter\u00e1 zvon\u00ed americk\u00e9 v\u00fdrob\u011b; konec feder\u00e1ln\u00ed rozhazova\u010dnosti a ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed dan\u011b v\u0161ak nazna\u010duj\u00ed obrat k fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010detnosti \u2013 po desetilet\u00edch fisk\u00e1ln\u00ed laxnosti a nekontrolovan\u00e9ho zadlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed. Ne velk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 v\u00fddaje! (Mimochodem, v\u00fddaje na obranu se b\u011bhem studen\u00e9 v\u00e1lky op\u00edraly o nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed mezn\u00ed sazby dan\u011b z p\u0159\u00edjmu p\u0159esahuj\u00edc\u00ed 70 % a sazby dan\u011b z p\u0159\u00edjmu pr\u00e1vnick\u00fdch osob v pr\u016fm\u011bru 50 % \u2013 co\u017e se nezd\u00e1 b\u00fdt v souladu s t\u00edm, co m\u00e1 na mysli Trump).<\/p>\n

Profesor Richard Wolff v ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m rozhovoru\u00a0poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1<\/a>, \u017ee Z\u00e1pad jako celek je v hlubok\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch probl\u00e9mech pr\u00e1v\u011b v d\u016fsledku t\u011bchto neomezen\u00fdch vl\u00e1dn\u00edch v\u00fddaj\u016f:<\/p>\n

\u201ePoprv\u00e9 se p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety stalo, \u017ee dr\u017eitel\u00e9 dluhopis\u016f nebyli ochotni nad\u00e1le financovat deficity Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie a [britsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da byla vyhozena]. Pan Macron se nyn\u00ed vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 stejnou cestou. Dr\u017eitel\u00e9 dluhopis\u016f Francouz\u016fm \u0159ekli, \u017ee nebudou pokra\u010dovat ve financov\u00e1n\u00ed jejich st\u00e1tn\u00edho dluhu.<\/em><\/p>\n

Takto to funguje. Dr\u017eitel\u00e9 dluhopis\u016f Francouz\u016fm \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed: mus\u00edte omezit v\u00fddaje… Dr\u017eitel\u00e9 dluhopis\u016f \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed: mus\u00edte p\u0159estat s deficitem. A jak ka\u017ed\u00fd vysoko\u0161kol\u00e1k v\u00ed, zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm byste mohli omezit deficity, by mohlo b\u00fdt sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed v\u00fddaj\u016f. Ale existuje i jin\u00e1 mo\u017enost: \u0158\u00edk\u00e1 se j\u00ed zdan\u011bn\u00ed. A \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 se j\u00ed zdan\u011bn\u00ed korporac\u00ed a bohat\u00fdch, proto\u017ee ti ostatn\u00ed u\u017e nemaj\u00ed co danit \u2013 v\u0161echno, co jste mohli [ud\u011blat s dan\u011bmi b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch francouzsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f], jste u\u017e ud\u011blali.<\/em><\/p>\n

Zdan\u011bn\u00ed [korporac\u00ed a bohat\u00fdch] v\u0161ak … jaksi nejen\u017ee \u201enejde\u201c, ale ani nen\u00ed diskutabiln\u00ed. Nelze to polo\u017eit na st\u016fl: Nic. (nebo n\u011bco tak nepatrn\u00e9ho, co se nikdy nevypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 s deficitem). Nyn\u00ed m\u00e1me p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00fd dluh. A ukazuje se, \u017ee vl\u00e1du, stejn\u011b jako americkou vl\u00e1du, \u010dek\u00e1 v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch letech obdob\u00ed, kdy bude muset na obsluhu dluhu vynalo\u017eit tolik, kolik na obranu. A to u\u017e nezb\u00fdv\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho pro v\u0161echny ostatn\u00ed. A v\u0161ichni ostatn\u00ed \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed: ne, ne, ne, ne, ne, ne, ne.<\/em><\/p>\n

A te\u010f se dr\u017eitel\u00e9 dluhopis\u016f za\u010dnou b\u00e1t, proto\u017ee jedn\u00edm ze zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak to vy\u0159e\u0161it, by bylo p\u0159estat platit dr\u017eitel\u016fm dluhopis\u016f, a to samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nikdy nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt. Tak\u017ee tu m\u00e1me dv\u011b absurdity. Nem\u016f\u017eete p\u0159estat platit dr\u017eitel\u016fm dluhopis\u016f (i kdy\u017e samoz\u0159ejm\u011b m\u016f\u017eete, ale s hroziv\u00fdmi d\u016fsledky). A nem\u016f\u017eete zdanit korporace a bohat\u00e9. A to samoz\u0159ejm\u011b m\u016f\u017eete. Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee se dost\u00e1v\u00e1me do bodu, kdy se tyto rozpory nahromadily. Nemus\u00edte b\u00fdt hegeli\u00e1n nebo marxista, abyste pochopili, \u017ee tyto hromad\u00edc\u00ed se rozpory jsou velmi hlubok\u00e9, velmi rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 a velmi z\u00e1sadn\u00ed\u201c.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0158\u00edkaj\u00ed n\u00e1m, \u017ee na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b sv\u011bt nep\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 z\u00e1padn\u00ed vizi jako univerz\u00e1ln\u011b pou\u017eitelnou \u2013 a na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b Z\u00e1pad nem\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00ed vliv, aby mohl usilovat o glob\u00e1ln\u00ed prvenstv\u00ed \u2013 pokud ho v\u016fbec n\u011bkdy m\u011bl:\u00a0Zugzwang<\/i>.<\/p>\n

\n

The West\u2019s very fundamental accumulating contradictions<\/a> vy\u0161el 11.11.2024 na Strategic Culture. P\u0159eklad\u00a0Zvedavec.org<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Volby prob\u011bhly, Trump se v lednu ujme \u00fa\u0159adu, \u0159ada dosavadn\u00edch stranick\u00fdch nomenklatur bude vym\u011bn\u011bna, bude…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":66016,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,1161,452,27,365],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66015"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66015"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66015\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/66016"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66015"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=66015"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66015"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}