{"id":65562,"date":"2024-11-05T00:46:24","date_gmt":"2024-11-04T23:46:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=65562"},"modified":"2024-11-04T16:37:34","modified_gmt":"2024-11-04T15:37:34","slug":"cina-podala-wto-zalobu-na-eu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/11\/05\/cina-podala-wto-zalobu-na-eu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010c\u00edna podala WTO \u017ealobu na EU"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Evropsk\u00e1 unie ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve zv\u00fd\u0161ila cla na dovoz elektrick\u00fdch vozidel z t\u00e9to asijsk\u00e9 zem\u011b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna podala \u017ealobu u Sv\u011btov\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed organizace (WTO) kv\u016fli opat\u0159en\u00edm uvalen\u00fdm Evropskou uni\u00ed (EU) na elektrick\u00e1 vozidla (EV) vyroben\u00e1 v asijsk\u00e9 zemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

EU dokon\u010dila rozhodnut\u00ed zav\u00e9st cla v rozmez\u00ed od 8 % do 35 % na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd dovoz elektromobil\u016f na obdob\u00ed p\u011bti let. Rozsudek z minul\u00e9ho t\u00fddne uzav\u0159el ro\u010dn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed Bruselu a tvrdil, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna t\u011b\u017e\u00ed z nespravedliv\u00e9ho dotov\u00e1n\u00ed. Nov\u00e9 poplatky budou uvaleny nad r\u00e1mec standardn\u00edho 10% dovozn\u00edho cla EU na automobily.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 ministerstvo obchodu\u00a0v pond\u011bl\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>uvedlo , \u017ee\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u201e\u010c\u00edna se rozhodn\u011b stav\u00ed proti\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0rozhodnut\u00ed a\u00a0<\/span>\u201eza \u00fa\u010delem ochrany rozvojov\u00fdch z\u00e1jm\u016f pr\u016fmyslu elektrick\u00fdch vozidel a glob\u00e1ln\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce v oblasti zelen\u00e9 transformace se \u010c\u00edna rozhodla podat \u017ealobu proti kone\u010dn\u00e9mu rozhodnut\u00ed EU proti dota\u010dn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed.“<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eJe politov\u00e1n\u00edhodn\u00e9, \u017ee evropsk\u00e1 strana oznamuje kone\u010dn\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed o uvalen\u00ed vysok\u00fdch vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00edch cel na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 elektrick\u00e1 vozidla navzdory \u010detn\u00fdm n\u00e1mitk\u00e1m p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch stran od vl\u00e1d \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f EU, pr\u016fmyslu a ve\u0159ejnosti,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0dodalo ministerstvo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed EU postr\u00e1d\u00e1 v\u011bcn\u00fd a pr\u00e1vn\u00ed z\u00e1klad, poru\u0161uje pravidla WTO, uvedla v prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed mluv\u010d\u00ed ministerstva. Rozsudek ozna\u010dili za obchodn\u00ed protekcionismus ve jm\u00e9nu uvalen\u00ed vyrovn\u00e1vac\u00edch cel.<\/span><\/p>\n

Brusel argumentoval, \u017ee cla jsou nezbytn\u00e1 k ochran\u011b evropsk\u00fdch v\u00fdrobc\u016f automobil\u016f p\u0159ed nekalou konkurenc\u00ed, proto\u017ee tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee \u010d\u00edn\u0161t\u00ed v\u00fdrobci t\u011b\u017e\u00ed ze st\u00e1tn\u00edch dotac\u00ed. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9 bloku, v\u010detn\u011b N\u011bmecka a Ma\u010farska, se v\u0161ak ost\u0159e postavili proti zaveden\u00ed cel.<\/span><\/p>\n

EU je pro \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 v\u00fdrobce elektromobil\u016f nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1mo\u0159sk\u00fdm trhem. Hodnota dovozu \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch elektromobil\u016f do EU vzrostla v roce 2023 na 11,5 miliardy dolar\u016f z pouh\u00fdch 1,6 miliardy dolar\u016f v roce 2020, co\u017e podle ned\u00e1vn\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumu p\u0159edstavuje 37 % ve\u0161ker\u00e9ho dovozu elektromobil\u016f do bloku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Peking opakovan\u011b varoval, \u017ee EU by mohla vyvolat\u00a0<\/span>\u201eobchodn\u00ed v\u00e1lku\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0pokud bude nad\u00e1le eskalovat nap\u011bt\u00ed. \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da obvinila blok z nekal\u00fdch praktik b\u011bhem antisubven\u010dn\u00edho \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed a reagovala uvalen\u00edm prozat\u00edmn\u00edch cel na brandy poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z EU a zah\u00e1jen\u00edm antidumpingov\u00e9ho \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed ve vztahu k n\u011bkter\u00fdm vep\u0159ov\u00fdm a ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00fdm v\u00fdrobk\u016fm z bloku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed EU n\u00e1sledovalo po kroku USA zv\u00fd\u0161it v kv\u011btnu cla na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 elektrick\u00e1 vozidla z 25 % na 100 %.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Evropsk\u00e1 unie ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve zv\u00fd\u0161ila cla na dovoz elektrick\u00fdch vozidel z t\u00e9to asijsk\u00e9 zem\u011b \u010c\u00edna…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":65563,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[30,1026,7956,41,211,422],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65562"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65562"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65562\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}