{"id":65207,"date":"2024-10-31T00:31:31","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T23:31:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=65207"},"modified":"2024-10-30T15:04:04","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T14:04:04","slug":"10-pravidel-valecne-propagandy-v-praktickem-testu-zapadnich-medii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/10\/31\/10-pravidel-valecne-propagandy-v-praktickem-testu-zapadnich-medii\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201e10 pravidel v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 propagandy\u201c v praktick\u00e9m testu z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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10 pravidel v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 propagandy vyjmenovala histori\u010dka Anne Morelli ve sv\u00e9 knize \u201e\u00a0<\/span>Principy v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 propagandy<\/span><\/a> \u201c. Pod\u00edv\u00e1me se na tato pravidla a ka\u017ed\u00fd se m\u016f\u017ee s\u00e1m rozhodnout, zda se z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia \u0159\u00edd\u00ed touto u\u010debnic\u00ed v tom, \u010demu \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed \u201e\u017eurnalistika\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pravidlo 1: Nechceme v\u00e1lku<\/span><\/h3>\n

Z\u00e1pad si samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u00e1lku, kter\u00e1 zu\u0159\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, z\u0159ejm\u011b nep\u0159eje. To chce jen zl\u00fd Putin.<\/span><\/p>\n

To, \u017ee je to ve skute\u010dnosti jinak, je vid\u011bt p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z historie konfliktu, proto\u017ee Z\u00e1pad mohl v\u00e1lce snadno zabr\u00e1nit. Ostatn\u011b od prosince 2021, kdy Rusko nakonec\u00a0\u00a0po\u017eadovalo od Z\u00e1padu jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o\u00a0<\/span>vz\u00e1jemn\u00fdch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch z\u00e1ruk\u00e1ch<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, bylo jasn\u00e9\u00a0 , \u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zam\u00edtnut\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed bude Rusko nuceno reagovat vojensky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00edm po\u017eadavkem Ruska bylo, aby NATO odm\u00edtlo \u010dlenstv\u00ed Ukrajiny a st\u00e1hlo jednotky NATO z Ukrajiny. Z\u00e1pad m\u00edsto toho odm\u00edtl jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o vz\u00e1jemn\u00fdch bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch z\u00e1ruk\u00e1ch, z\u00e1padn\u00ed hodnost\u00e1\u0159i tleskali na mnichovsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed konferenci v \u00fanoru 2022, kdy\u017e Zelenskij \u2013 v\u00fdslovn\u011b proti Rusku \u2013\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>ohro\u017eoval ukrajinsk\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 zbrojen\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed o tom, jak Z\u00e1pad reaguje, kdy\u017e zem\u011b, kter\u00e1 nen\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed polokoule – nap\u0159\u00edklad \u00cdr\u00e1n nebo Ir\u00e1k p\u0159ed 20 lety – uva\u017euje o vlastnictv\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, by se nem\u011bl divit, \u017ee Rusko m\u00e1 jadernou zbra\u0148 Ozbrojen\u00e1 Ukrajina, kter\u00e1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0m\u00e1 otev\u0159en\u011b pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 v\u00e1lka s Ruskem v jeho\u00a0<\/span>vojensk\u00e9 doktr\u00edn\u011b p\u0159edstavuje nep\u0159ijatelnou hrozbu pro bezpe\u010dnost Ruska.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Kdyby Z\u00e1pad v\u00e1lku necht\u011bl, sta\u010dilo by souhlasit s t\u00edm, \u017ee Ukrajina z\u016fstane neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed zem\u00ed a nevstoup\u00ed do NATO. T\u00edm by se zabr\u00e1nilo v\u00e1lce, kter\u00e1 nyn\u00ed st\u00e1la \u017eivoty kolem milionu lid\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro Z\u00e1pad byl ale d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vstup Ukrajiny do NATO.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pravidlo 2: Za v\u00e1lku je odpov\u011bdn\u00fd v\u00fdhradn\u011b nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fd t\u00e1bor<\/span><\/h3>\n

Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee 24. \u00fanora 2022 rozpoutalo v\u00e1lku Rusko, lze tento p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh snadno sd\u011blit, ale to ho je\u0161t\u011b ned\u011bl\u00e1 pravdiv\u00fdm. Ostatn\u011b na Donbasu je v\u00e1lka od roku 2014, kdy vl\u00e1da Majdanu\u00a0<\/span>vyslala na Donbas m\u00edsto vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00ed delegace tanky<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nav\u00edc je tu to, co bylo \u0159e\u010deno v bod\u011b 1: Z\u00e1pad v\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee ohro\u017een\u00fdm \u010dlenstv\u00edm Ukrajiny v NATO (v budoucnu mo\u017en\u00e1 i jadern\u011b vyzbrojen\u00e9) vehnal Rusko do situace, ve kter\u00e9 Rusko \u2013 alespo\u0148 ze sv\u00e9ho bodu z pohledu – st\u00e1l z\u00e1dy ke zdi. Pokud by Z\u00e1pad cht\u011bl zabr\u00e1nit v\u00e1lce, musel by pouze souhlasit s neutr\u00e1ln\u00edm statusem Ukrajiny.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u0161ichni \u010deln\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 Z\u00e1padu nav\u00edc st\u00e1le vystupuj\u00ed proti jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s Ruskem a pro dod\u00e1vky zbran\u00ed na Ukrajinu. To jsou v\u0161ak opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 v\u00e1lky prodlu\u017euj\u00ed, nikoli zkracuj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1pad nese p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm velmi velk\u00fd d\u00edl odpov\u011bdnosti za ruskou intervenci na Ukrajin\u011b a tak\u00e9 za zbyte\u010dn\u00e9 prodlu\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00ed (a tedy i za bezpo\u010det mrtv\u00fdch).<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia to ale p\u0159ed sv\u00fdmi \u010dten\u00e1\u0159i taj\u00ed a tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee za v\u00e1lku m\u016f\u017ee jedin\u011b Putin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pravidlo 3: V\u016fdce nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9ho t\u00e1bora m\u00e1 tv\u00e1\u0159 \u010f\u00e1bla<\/span><\/h3>\n

To asi nepot\u0159ebuje dal\u0161\u00ed vysv\u011btlov\u00e1n\u00ed, proto\u017ee jak z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia informuj\u00ed o rusk\u00e9m prezidentovi Putinovi, je dob\u0159e zn\u00e1mo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pravidlo 4: H\u00e1j\u00edme dobrou v\u011bc a ne zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed z\u00e1jmy<\/span><\/h3>\n

Z\u00e1padu jde samoz\u0159ejm\u011b jen o svobodu, demokracii a lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va. Alespo\u0148 to tvrd\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia a politici.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na Ukrajin\u011b bohu\u017eel o \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 z t\u011bchto probl\u00e9m\u016f nejde, proto\u017ee d\u016fvodem v\u00e1lky je jednodu\u0161e to, \u017ee Z\u00e1pad cht\u011bl zat\u00e1hnout Ukrajinu do NATO, aby ji vyu\u017eil jako trn v oku Rusku. To byl hlavn\u00ed d\u016fvod rusk\u00e9 intervence.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00edlem Z\u00e1padu na Ukrajin\u011b \u2013 a to je zcela otev\u0159en\u011b \u0159e\u010deno \u2013 je u\u0161t\u011bd\u0159it strategickou por\u00e1\u017eku Rusku a nejl\u00e9pe dos\u00e1hnout zm\u011bny re\u017eimu. V\u0161ichni p\u0159edn\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed politici \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, \u017ee necht\u011bj\u00ed jednat s \u201ePutinov\u00fdm Ruskem\u201c, co\u017e op\u011bt ukazuje, \u017ee Z\u00e1pad d\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159ednost prodlou\u017een\u00ed v\u00e1lky p\u0159ed m\u00edrov\u00fdmi rozhovory.<\/span><\/p>\n

To tak\u00e9 jasn\u011b ukazuje, \u017ee Z\u00e1padu na Ukrajin\u011b v\u016fbec nejde o Ukrajinu, ale o Rusko samotn\u00e9 by m\u011blo b\u00fdt oslabeno. Z\u00e1pad se od roku 2014 sna\u017e\u00ed zni\u010dit ruskou ekonomiku a m\u011bnu v\u0161emo\u017en\u00fdmi jednostrann\u00fdmi ekonomick\u00fdmi sankcemi, aby se zb\u00edda\u010den\u00e9 a nespokojen\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 obyvatelstvo kone\u010dn\u011b postavilo proti zl\u00e9mu Putinovi, kter\u00fd u\u017e nedovoluje z\u00e1padn\u00edm korporac\u00edm obohacovat se z p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho rusk\u00e9ho zdroj\u016f, jak to bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 v 90. letech za Jelcina.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale o t\u011bchto spojen\u00edch v z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch nesly\u0161\u00edte, m\u00edsto toho v\u00e1m \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, \u017ee Z\u00e1pad h\u00e1j\u00ed dobrou v\u011bc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pravidlo 5: Nep\u0159\u00edtel v\u011bdom\u011b p\u00e1ch\u00e1 zv\u011brstva; Na druhou stranu, kdy\u017e p\u0159ekro\u010d\u00edme hranice, stane se to ne\u00famysln\u011b<\/span><\/h3>\n

Existuje nekone\u010dn\u011b mnoho p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f a z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia neust\u00e1le poskytuj\u00ed sv\u00fdm \u010dten\u00e1\u0159\u016fm nov\u00e9 hororov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy o \u00fadajn\u00fdch rusk\u00fdch zv\u011brstvech a v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010dinech. O ukrajinsk\u00fdch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch zlo\u010dinech, kter\u00e9 nepochybn\u011b existuj\u00ed (a\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>o kter\u00fdch z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia v\u011bd\u00ed u\u017e od roku 2022<\/span><\/a>\u00a0), jako nap\u0159\u00edklad to, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da\u00a0 od za\u010d\u00e1tku\u00a0<\/span>zneu\u017e\u00edvala civilisty jako lidsk\u00e9 \u0161t\u00edty<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, se nediskutuje.<\/span><\/p>\n

To je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b p\u016fsobiv\u00e9, kdy\u017e se pod\u00edv\u00e1te na srovnateln\u00e9 incidenty. Za\u010d\u00e1tkem b\u0159ezna 2022 z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed informovala, \u017ee Rusko bombardovalo porodnici v Mariupolu. Obr\u00e1zky oblet\u011bly sv\u011bt, ale kdy\u017e se uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>byl jin\u00fd<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, nikdo to nehl\u00e1sil. Na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b ukrajinsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da opakovan\u011b a\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b ost\u0159elovala porodnici v Don\u011bcku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, o \u010dem\u017e z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia jednomysln\u011b ml\u010dela.<\/span><\/p>\n

To je obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b p\u016fsobiv\u00e9 na p\u0159\u00edkladu Butscha. Z\u00e1pad nad\u00e1le popisuje Buchu jako rusk\u00fd v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd zlo\u010din, p\u0159i kter\u00e9m pr\u00fd rusk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da povra\u017edila p\u0159es 400 lid\u00ed, i kdy\u017e je kolem toho\u00a0<\/span>mnoho ot\u00e1zek<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a Ukrajina\u00a0<\/span>dosud nezve\u0159ejnila ani seznam ob\u011bt\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00e9 by bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 snadno ov\u011b\u0159it. zda skute\u010dn\u011b do\u0161lo v Bu\u010di k rusk\u00e9mu masakru.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1pad nav\u00edc nekritizuje sv\u00e9ho spojence za jeho masakry, i kdy\u017e 400 zabit\u00fdch civilist\u016f za t\u00fdden v p\u00e1smu Gazy by bylo m\u00e1lo, proto\u017ee ve v\u00e1lce v Gaze izraelsk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da zavra\u017ed\u00ed v pr\u016fm\u011bru kolem 800 civilist\u016f t\u00fddn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

To samo o sob\u011b ukazuje, jak z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed u\u010debnicovou v\u00e1le\u010dnou propagandu t\u00edm, \u017ee hystericky informuj\u00ed o (\u00fadajn\u00fdch a ani neprok\u00e1zan\u00fdch) zv\u011brstvech sp\u00e1chan\u00fdch ruskou arm\u00e1dou, zat\u00edmco do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry nekriticky ml\u010d\u00ed o nesporn\u00fdch masakrech prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fdch izraelskou arm\u00e1dou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pravidlo 6: Nep\u0159\u00edtel pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 nepovolen\u00e9 zbran\u011b<\/span><\/h3>\n

Toto t\u00e9ma je popul\u00e1rn\u00ed zejm\u00e9na v z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Ukrajiny jde o jadernou problematiku, nap\u0159\u00edklad\u00a0<\/span>jadernou elektr\u00e1rnu Z\u00e1poro\u017e\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0. Z\u00e1pad obvi\u0148uje Rusko z ost\u0159elov\u00e1n\u00ed jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny pod ruskou kontrolou. Tot\u00e9\u017e jsme pak za\u017eili s jadernou elektr\u00e1rnou v Kursku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je p\u0159\u00edmo absurdn\u00ed, \u017ee by podle z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed m\u011blo Rusko bombardovat vlastn\u00ed jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny. Pokud by Rusko bylo natolik \u0161\u00edlen\u00e9, \u017ee by cht\u011blo bombardovat jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny, pak by alespo\u0148 zap\u00e1lilo jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny na Ukrajin\u011b, m\u00edsto aby riskovalo radia\u010dn\u00ed kontaminaci ve sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed zemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale z n\u011bjak\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu nebyla nikdy napadena \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 jadern\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna pod ukrajinskou kontrolou.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pravidlo 7: Utrp\u00edme jen mal\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty; ztr\u00e1ty nep\u0159\u00edtele jsou obrovsk\u00e9<\/span><\/h3>\n

Toto je klasick\u00fd kus v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 propagandy a lze jej nal\u00e9zt i na Ukrajin\u011b. Objektivn\u00ed \u00fadaje o po\u010dtu ob\u011bt\u00ed je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 z\u00edskat, ale na Z\u00e1pad\u011b se neust\u00e1le objevuj\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy, \u017ee Ukrajina m\u00e1 jen mal\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty, zat\u00edmco Rusko masov\u011b ztr\u00e1c\u00ed voj\u00e1ky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b NATO tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee Rusko ztratilo ji\u017e 600 000 voj\u00e1k\u016f, zat\u00edmco z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee Ukrajina utrp\u011bla mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b ztr\u00e1t.\u00a0<\/span>Tady<\/span><\/a>\u00a0jsem uk\u00e1zal , pro\u010d je to nesmysl\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pravidlo 8: Um\u011blci a intelektu\u00e1lov\u00e9 podporuj\u00ed na\u0161i v\u011bc<\/span><\/h3>\n

Tento psychologick\u00fd trik se na Z\u00e1pad\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 naplno a pro pr\u016fb\u011bh v\u00e1lky ani pro politick\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed nen\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, jak\u00fd m\u00e1 kter\u00fd z akt\u00e9r\u016f politick\u00fd n\u00e1zor. Nejsou to odborn\u00edci, jejich\u017e slova maj\u00ed v t\u00e9to v\u011bci v\u00e1hu, ale jsou to popul\u00e1rn\u00ed postavy. Jejich \u00fakolem je ovliv\u0148ovat ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed, nic v\u00edc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nen\u00ed proto divu, \u017ee pro hollywoodsk\u00e9 celebrity je ji\u017e dlouho v m\u00f3d\u011b cestovat do Kyjeva, p\u00f3zovat p\u0159ed kamerou a k tomu je\u0161t\u011b konverzovat s hereck\u00fdm kolegou Zelensk\u00fdm, kter\u00fd v sou\u010dasnosti hraje ukrajinsk\u00e9ho prezidenta. A samoz\u0159ejm\u011b o tom z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia poka\u017ed\u00e9 podrobn\u011b informuj\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

V sou\u010dasnosti to vid\u00edme zejm\u00e9na u izraelsk\u00e9 vyhlazovac\u00ed v\u00e1lky v Gaze, kdy m\u00e9dia informuj\u00ed o tom, \u017ee ten \u010di onen zp\u011bv\u00e1k nebo herec vol\u00e1 po podpo\u0159e Izraele. Toto je v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e1 propaganda, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 odvr\u00e1tit pozornost od izraelsk\u00e9 genocidy proti Palestinc\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pravidlo 9: Na\u0161e starost je n\u011bco posv\u00e1tn\u00e9ho<\/span><\/h3>\n

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, v\u017edy\u0165 jde pr\u00fd o \u201eposv\u00e1tn\u00e9\u201c hodnoty Z\u00e1padu, tedy demokracii a lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va.<\/span><\/p>\n

Toto t\u00e9ma jsme tu ji\u017e m\u011bli a bohu\u017eel na Ukrajin\u011b, kde\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0bylo po Majdanu zavra\u017ed\u011bno\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>mnoho disident\u016f a demokraticky zvolen\u00e1\u00a0<\/span><\/a>opozice<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0je pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1na tajnou slu\u017ebou, o demokracii a lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va v\u016fbec nejde. Naopak: v Kyjev\u011b je vl\u00e1da\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>, jej\u00ed\u017e ideologie m\u00e1 sv\u016fj p\u016fvod v nacistech , co\u017e se\u00a0<\/span><\/a>otev\u0159en\u011b projevuje<\/span><\/a>\u00a0i \u00a0na Ukrajin\u011b\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

A v\u00e1lka v Gaze nen\u00ed o z\u00e1chran\u011b st\u00e1tu Izrael, o kter\u00e9m se feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1da domn\u00edv\u00e1, \u017ee je st\u00e1tn\u00edm d\u016fvodem pro N\u011bmecko, tedy n\u011b\u010d\u00edm posv\u00e1tn\u00fdm, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e o tom, \u017ee Netanjahu a jeho pravicov\u011b extremistick\u00e1 vl\u00e1da cht\u011bj\u00ed kone\u010dn\u011b vy\u0159e\u0161it palestinskou ot\u00e1zku. (Jak\u00e9koli podobnosti mezi touto formulac\u00ed a historick\u00fdmi ud\u00e1lostmi jsou \u010dist\u011b n\u00e1hodn\u00e9)<\/span><\/p>\n

Pravidlo 10: Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo zpochyb\u0148uje na\u0161i propagandu, je zr\u00e1dce<\/span><\/h3>\n

Dnes u\u017e slovo \u201ezr\u00e1dce\u201c nen\u00ed aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed. Dnes se lid\u00e9 mohou rozhodnout \u0159\u00edkat \u201erozum\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed Putin\u201c, \u201ekremelsk\u00fd troll\u201c, \u201ekonspira\u010dn\u00ed teoretik\u201c, \u201eantiamerikanismus\u201c, \u201epravicov\u00fd extremista\u201c a jak\u00e9koli dal\u0161\u00ed term\u00edny, kter\u00e9 v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b koluj\u00ed. V\u0161echny tyto term\u00edny maj\u00ed jedno spole\u010dn\u00e9: popisuj\u00ed osobu takto popisovanou jako odp\u016frce \u201ez\u00e1padn\u00edch hodnot\u201c nebo demokracie. Ergo: Tohle je zr\u00e1dce.<\/span><\/p>\n

To, \u017ee jsou na Z\u00e1pad\u011b uml\u010deny v\u0161echny kritick\u00e9 hlasy, \u017ee rusk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia jsou cenzurov\u00e1na a \u017ee\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>je dokonce trestn\u00e9<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ve\u0159ejn\u011b vyjad\u0159ovat jin\u00fd n\u00e1zor na to, co se d\u011bje na Ukrajin\u011b nebo v Gaze, je n\u011bco, co vlastn\u011b o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1me jen v diktatur\u00e1ch. m\u00edsto na \u00fadajn\u011b svobodn\u00e9m a demokratick\u00e9m Z\u00e1pad\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Koment\u00e1\u0159e net\u0159eba, v\u0161echna tato pravidla sed\u00ed na z\u00e1padn\u00ed, provl\u00e1dn\u00ed, prounijn\u00ed a fa\u0161istick\u00e1 m\u00e9dia!<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

10 pravidel v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 propagandy vyjmenovala histori\u010dka Anne Morelli ve sv\u00e9 knize \u201e\u00a0Principy v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 propagandy \u201c….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":61471,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,158,8136,8135],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65207"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65207"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65207\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}