{"id":65055,"date":"2024-10-29T00:31:36","date_gmt":"2024-10-28T23:31:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=65055"},"modified":"2024-10-28T16:11:49","modified_gmt":"2024-10-28T15:11:49","slug":"co-planuji-udelat-s-nasi-vodou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/10\/29\/co-planuji-udelat-s-nasi-vodou\/","title":{"rendered":"Co pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed ud\u011blat s na\u0161\u00ed vodou?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Pohled na titulky nazna\u010duje, \u017ee vedle pen\u011bz, j\u00eddla, komunikace a dopravy bude sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u201eVelk\u00e9ho resetu\u201c, velk\u00e9 restrukturalizace spole\u010dnosti, i na\u0161e z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed vodou.<\/span><\/p>\n

To nen\u00ed p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9, ale mo\u017en\u00e1 o tom nemluv\u00edme tolik, jak bychom m\u011bli.<\/span><\/p>\n

U\u017e p\u00e1r let je \u201evodn\u00ed krize\u201c titulkem, kter\u00fd koluje v m\u00edstn\u00edch novin\u00e1ch a v t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 pr\u00e1zdn\u00fdch parlamentn\u00edch debat\u00e1ch \u2013 ale te\u010f je najednou na tituln\u00edch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

V b\u0159eznu byly zve\u0159ejn\u011bny \u0161okuj\u00edc\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy, kter\u00e9 tvrdily, \u017ee po\u010det nemoc\u00ed p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdch vodou se za posledn\u00ed desetilet\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>zv\u00fd\u0161il o 60 %<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto roku vyzvali dodavatel\u00e9 vody ze Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00edho regul\u00e1tora OfWat, aby zv\u00fd\u0161il ceny vody.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na\u00a0<\/span>za\u010d\u00e1tku tohoto t\u00fddne<\/span><\/a>\u00a0bylo ozn\u00e1meno, \u017ee cena bude je\u0161t\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e se o\u010dek\u00e1valo. N\u011bkter\u00e9 oblasti b\u011bhem p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch \u0161esti let zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed ceny o 84 %, co\u017e povede k p\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00e9mu pobou\u0159en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

I p\u0159es r\u016fst cen firmy st\u00e1le ustupuj\u00ed. Thames Water \u2013 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed vod\u00e1rensk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost v zemi \u2013 m\u00e1 dluh v\u00edce ne\u017e 15 miliard liber a zoufale tou\u017e\u00ed po nouzov\u00fdch p\u016fj\u010dk\u00e1ch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tak\u00e9 n\u00e1m bylo \u0159e\u010deno, \u017ee na\u0161e infrastruktura je zastaral\u00e1 a \u201evrzaj\u00edc\u00ed\u201c. Jen p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika hodinami BBC zve\u0159ejnila\u00a0<\/span>\u201ehloubkov\u00e9 \u010dten\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/a>\u00a0o britsk\u00e9 vodn\u00ed infrastruktu\u0159e:<\/span><\/p>\n

Vod\u00e1rensk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl je v krizi. D\u00e1 se to opravit?<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek z\u00e1bavn\u011b tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee zem\u011b m\u00e1 v podstat\u011b\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho vody<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 sr\u00e1\u017eky zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed z\u00e1plavy, kter\u00e9 zaplavuj\u00ed \u010dist\u00edrny odpadn\u00edch vod a vedou k \u00faniku odpadn\u00edch vod do sladk\u00fdch vod.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee \u2013 dal\u0161\u00ed d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 = vodn\u00ed krize. M\u00e9n\u011b de\u0161t\u011b = vodn\u00ed krize.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je z\u0159ejm\u011b velmi obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 naj\u00edt pro n\u011b spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed vody.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0160pi\u010dkov\u00e1 logika MSM.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed minist\u0159i dokonce tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee brzy \u010delit nedostatku pitn\u00e9 vody.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1 budeme muset dov\u00e1\u017eet\u00a0<\/span>vodu ze z\u00e1mo\u0159\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v obrovsk\u00fdch tankerech!<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u0165 je to jak chce, \u201eprobl\u00e9m\u201c byl jasn\u011b identifikov\u00e1n, tak\u017ee nyn\u00ed vstupujeme do f\u00e1ze \u201ereakce\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159ed dv\u011bma dny\u00a0<\/span>vl\u00e1da ozn\u00e1mila zbrusu novou \u201eNez\u00e1vislou vl\u00e1dn\u00ed komisi pro vodu\u201c, z\u0159ejm\u011b nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed revizi vodohospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho sektoru od jeho privatizace na konci 80. let.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Historick\u00e1 pozn\u00e1mka k vodn\u00edmu syst\u00e9mu Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed. To bylo\u00a0<\/span>\u201eprivatizov\u00e1no\u201c<\/span><\/a>\u00a0vl\u00e1dou Thatcherov\u00e9 v roce 1989\u00a0, ale nikdy ve skute\u010dnosti nepodl\u00e9halo kapitalistick\u00fdm tr\u017en\u00edm sil\u00e1m. M\u00edstn\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>vodohospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 \u00fa\u0159ady<\/span><\/em>\u00a0byly sp\u00ed\u0161e prod\u00e1ny a p\u0159em\u011bn\u011bny na region\u00e1ln\u00ed ziskov\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>vod\u00e1rensk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kazn\u00edci nemaj\u00ed na v\u00fdb\u011br dodavatele vody a jsou nuceni platit m\u00edstn\u00edm vod\u00e1rensk\u00fdm spole\u010dnostem cenu stanovenou st\u00e1tn\u00ed \u201eregula\u010dn\u00ed agenturou\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

V podstat\u011b se jedn\u00e1 o syst\u00e9m region\u00e1ln\u00edch monopol\u016f. Je to zkorumpovan\u00e9 a nespravedliv\u00e9 a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 to oby\u010dejn\u00e9 lidi… ale takhle to je u\u017e t\u0159icet p\u011bt let.<\/span><\/p>\n

Naz\u00fdvejte m\u011b cynick\u00fdm, ale je pro m\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 si p\u0159edstavit, \u017ee tato \u201erecenze\u201c je o tom, aby byla m\u00e9n\u011b zkorumpovan\u00e1 nebo spravedliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

O co tedy jde?<\/span><\/p>\n

Nyn\u00ed se hodn\u011b mluv\u00ed o renacionalizaci. Labourist\u00e9 ji v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed vylou\u010dili\u00a0<\/span>, ale tisk je z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti pro ni (dokonce i\u00a0<\/span><\/a>New York Times<\/span><\/a>\u00a0), tak\u017ee Starmer m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u201edotla\u010den\u201c, aby \u201ezm\u011bnil n\u00e1zor\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak by tato \u201erenacionalizace\u201c mohla vypadat a kolik p\u0159esn\u011b by na ni m\u011blo b\u00fdt vynalo\u017eeno z na\u0161ich dan\u00ed, je v sou\u010dasnosti t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 si p\u0159edstavit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Budeme si muset po\u010dkat na v\u00fdsledky \u201erecenze\u201c, abychom vid\u011bli, kam se p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh ub\u00edr\u00e1. To je ale z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti irelevantn\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u0165 u\u017e jsou dod\u00e1vky vody ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed soukrom\u00e9, ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 nebo star\u00e9 dobr\u00e9 partnerstv\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho a soukrom\u00e9ho sektoru, kone\u010dn\u00fdm c\u00edlem se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt \u201esn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed popt\u00e1vky\u201c. Alespo\u0148 podle vl\u00e1dn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy ze za\u010d\u00e1tku leto\u0161n\u00edho roku.<\/span><\/p>\n

V b\u0159eznu p\u0159edchoz\u00ed vl\u00e1da zve\u0159ejnila zpr\u00e1vu nazvanou\u00a0<\/span>\u201eShrnut\u00ed revidovan\u00fdch anglick\u00fdch n\u00e1vrh\u016f region\u00e1ln\u00edch pl\u00e1n\u016f a pl\u00e1n\u016f hospoda\u0159en\u00ed s vodn\u00edmi zdroji\u201c<\/span><\/a><\/em>\u00a0podrobn\u011b popisuj\u00edc\u00ed \u201eprobl\u00e9m\u201c:<\/span><\/p>\n

Na\u0161e klima se m\u011bn\u00ed, na\u0161e populace roste a jako n\u00e1rod chceme lep\u0161\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a prosperuj\u00edc\u00ed ekonomiku, kterou umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed odoln\u00e9 dod\u00e1vky vody. K dosa\u017een\u00ed t\u011bchto c\u00edl\u016f je t\u0159eba nyn\u00ed p\u0159ijmout opat\u0159en\u00ed<\/span><\/em>
\n[…]<\/span>
\nPokud nebudou p\u0159ijata opat\u0159en\u00ed, revidovan\u00fd n\u00e1vrh pl\u00e1n\u016f ukazuje, \u017ee ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed vodou v zemi bude do roku 2050 deficitn\u00ed p\u0159es 4 800 milion\u016f litr\u016f denn\u011b. To je kolektivn\u00ed deficit v\u0161ech vod\u00e1rensk\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed v Anglii.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u2026p\u0159ed navr\u017een\u00edm \u201e\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed\u201c [zv\u00fdrazn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159id\u00e1no]:<\/span><\/p>\n

Vodohospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti jsou\u00a0<\/span>ji\u017e dlouho povzbuzov\u00e1ny, aby hledaly zp\u016fsoby, jak sn\u00ed\u017eit popt\u00e1vku<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0p\u0159i v\u00fdvoji nov\u00fdch zdroj\u016f vody. Posledn\u00ed revidovan\u00e9 n\u00e1vrhy pl\u00e1n\u016f odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed tento dvousm\u011brn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup: t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159\u00a0<\/span>dv\u011b t\u0159etiny vody pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 v roce 2050 budou z\u00edsk\u00e1ny sn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm popt\u00e1vky<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b 48 % vody se z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm vody a\u00a0<\/span>m\u011b\u0159en\u00edm<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Co tedy p\u0159esn\u011b znamen\u00e1 \u201esn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed popt\u00e1vky\u201c?<\/span><\/p>\n

Voda nen\u00ed luxus a nelze ji nahradit. Pouze voda m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vodou a lid\u00e9 pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed to, co pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed. Ne, \u201esn\u00ed\u017eit popt\u00e1vku\u201c je ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed jazyk pro \u201esn\u00ed\u017eit spot\u0159ebu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lid\u00e9 budou vodu<\/span><\/em>\u00a0nad\u00e1le po\u017eadovat\u00a0, jen ji nebudou moci\u00a0<\/span>z\u00edskat<\/span><\/em>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2026a zde vstupuje do hry \u201em\u011b\u0159en\u00ed spot\u0159eby\u201c. Inteligentn\u00ed m\u011b\u0159i\u010de, abych byl p\u0159esn\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud jde o energii, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b v\u00edce zn\u00e1te chytr\u00e9 m\u011b\u0159i\u010de, ale existuj\u00ed i \u200b\u200b\u201echytr\u00e9\u201c vodom\u011bry, kter\u00e9 by mohly b\u00fdt odpov\u011bd\u00ed na na\u0161i \u201ekrizi\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159\u00edloha A v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy o vod\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a0poskytuje podrobnosti o c\u00edlech vl\u00e1dy v r\u00e1mci jej\u00edch \u201eprogram\u016f \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed popt\u00e1vky\u201c:<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak je uvedeno v hlavn\u00ed zpr\u00e1v\u011b, revidovan\u00e9 n\u00e1vrhy pl\u00e1n\u016f navrhuj\u00ed programy inteligentn\u00edho m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed jako sou\u010d\u00e1st \u0161ir\u0161\u00edch program\u016f \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed popt\u00e1vky. To zahrnuje instalaci inteligentn\u00edch m\u011b\u0159i\u010d\u016f v dom\u00e1cnostech bez dokument\u016f i v nov\u00fdch domech a modernizaci st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch z\u00e1kladn\u00edch m\u011b\u0159i\u010d\u016f na inteligentn\u00ed m\u011b\u0159i\u010de v dom\u00e1cnostech s dokumentac\u00ed.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Cht\u011bj\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed spot\u0159eby obecn\u011b a inteligentn\u00ed m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed spot\u0159eby zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b, dokud alespo\u0148 75 % dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed nebude m\u00edt inteligentn\u00ed vodom\u011bry:<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u011bt\u0161ina spole\u010dnost\u00ed pl\u00e1nuje zaveden\u00ed chytr\u00fdch m\u011b\u0159i\u010d\u016f. Podle sou\u010dasn\u00fdch revidovan\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u016f bude kolem 48 % dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed vybaveno chytr\u00fdmi m\u011b\u0159i\u010di do roku 2030, 73 % do roku 2040 a 76 % do roku 2050.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Co je tedy na chytr\u00fdch m\u011b\u0159i\u010d\u00edch tak skv\u011bl\u00e9ho?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ot\u00e1zka by m\u011bla zn\u00edt\u00a0<\/span>\u201eco nen\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>skv\u011bl\u00e9ho<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0na chytr\u00fdch m\u011b\u0159i\u010d\u00edch\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a odpov\u011b\u010f by byla \u201enic\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Chytr\u00e9 m\u011b\u0159i\u010de jsou\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0ne\u017e starom\u00f3dn\u00ed vodom\u011bry, jsou\u00a0<\/span>spolehliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, hl\u00e1s\u00ed stavy digit\u00e1ln\u011b, tak\u017ee nemus\u00edte pos\u00edlat lidi, aby je ode\u010d\u00edtali ru\u010dn\u011b,\u00a0<\/span>sni\u017euj\u00ed emise uhl\u00edku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(pr\u00fd), automaticky detekuj\u00ed \u00faniky. .<\/span><\/p>\n

…oh, ehm…a\u00a0<\/span>daj\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>se vypnout na d\u00e1lku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00edte, pro p\u0159\u00edpad, \u017ee neplat\u00edte sv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dty nebo nadm\u011brn\u011b nevyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te svou klimaticky \u0161etrnou nulovou sladkovodn\u00ed kv\u00f3tu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ano \u2013 tak to\u00a0<\/span>je<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b je to z m\u00e9 strany jen spekulace a\u00a0<\/span>podle sou\u010dasn\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0je skute\u010dn\u011b pr\u00e1vn\u011b obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 n\u011bkomu vypnout vodu, ale z\u00e1kony lze zm\u011bnit. Nebo bu\u010fte jednodu\u0161e ignorov\u00e1ni \u2013 pokud jste n\u00e1hodou st\u00e1tem podporovan\u00fd vodn\u00ed monopol s nevy\u010derpateln\u00fdm rozpo\u010dtem na pr\u00e1vn\u00ed v\u00fdzvy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Slovo \u201ep\u0159id\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c zat\u00edm nikdo nepou\u017eil (alespo\u0148\u00a0<\/span>ne ve vztahu k vod\u011b<\/span><\/a>\u00a0), ale je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 ho nesly\u0161et, kdy\u017e se vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 chytr\u00e9 m\u011b\u0159i\u010de nab\u00edzej\u00ed jako \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed \u201ezv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 popt\u00e1vky\u201c a my jsme pod mrakem ( tak \u0159\u00edkaj\u00edc o p\u0159edst\u00edran\u00e9 \u201ezm\u011bn\u011b klimatu\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

A to se samoz\u0159ejm\u011b net\u00fdk\u00e1 jen Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie. Nikdy nen\u00ed. Celosv\u011btov\u011b se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>trh s inteligentn\u00edmi vodom\u011bry<\/span><\/a>\u00a0vzroste z n\u011bco m\u00e1lo p\u0159es 1 miliardu USD v roce 2018 na 3,8 miliardy USD v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce na v\u00edce ne\u017e 7 miliard USD do roku 2031, a to d\u00edky iniciativ\u00e1m v EU a Severn\u00ed Americe.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vodn\u00ed aspekt The Great Reset je st\u00e1le ve sv\u00fdch ran\u00fdch f\u00e1z\u00edch, ale je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 si p\u0159edstavit, \u017ee se to zm\u011bn\u00ed k lep\u0161\u00edmu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed kole\u010dko v soukol\u00ed znamen\u00e1 konec. Dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1pis na zdi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak dlouho se budeme d\u00edvat, jak se to stane?<\/span><\/p>\n

Kit Knightly<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
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Zdroj<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pohled na titulky nazna\u010duje, \u017ee vedle pen\u011bz, j\u00eddla, komunikace a dopravy bude sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u201eVelk\u00e9ho resetu\u201c,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":60527,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[279,1503,235,1106],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65055"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65055"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65055\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65055"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65055"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}