{"id":63895,"date":"2024-10-10T00:32:02","date_gmt":"2024-10-09T22:32:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=63895"},"modified":"2024-10-09T14:40:58","modified_gmt":"2024-10-09T12:40:58","slug":"prvni-znamky-nedostatku-energie-big-tech-ignoruje-vetrnou-a-solarni-energii-a-prechazi-na-jadernou-energii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/10\/10\/prvni-znamky-nedostatku-energie-big-tech-ignoruje-vetrnou-a-solarni-energii-a-prechazi-na-jadernou-energii\/","title":{"rendered":"Prvn\u00ed zn\u00e1mky nedostatku energie: Big Tech ignoruje v\u011btrnou a sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energii a p\u0159ech\u00e1z\u00ed na jadernou energii"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V\u0161echny ty udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 sny<\/span><\/h4>\n

Google<\/em>\u00a0,\u00a0Oracle<\/em>\u00a0,\u00a0Microsoft<\/em>\u00a0byli v\u0161ichni nad\u0161en\u00fdmi fanou\u0161ky obnoviteln\u00e9 energie, ale v\u0161ichni se vzdali snahy dos\u00e1hnout \u201enulov\u00e9 \u010dist\u00e9\u201c energie pomoc\u00ed v\u011btrn\u00e9 a sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energie. Ve sp\u011bchu, aby nakrmili d\u00edt\u011b s um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed, najednou kupuj\u00ed a stav\u00ed jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny m\u00edsto toho, aby lemovali ulice v\u011btrn\u00fdmi turb\u00ednami a bateriemi. Z n\u011bjak\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu se zd\u00e1, \u017ee nikdo ne\u0159\u00edd\u00ed datov\u00e1 centra za 100 miliard dolar\u016f n\u00e1hodn\u011b pomoc\u00ed elekt\u0159iny a zap\u00edn\u00e1 a vyp\u00edn\u00e1 je, kdy\u017e ustane v\u00edtr. Asi proto, \u017ee AI bez nap\u00e1jen\u00ed je hloup\u00fd k\u00e1men.<\/p>\n

\"Datov\u00e1<\/p>\n

V jist\u00e9m smyslu je AI\u00a0forma energie<\/em>\u00a0. Ten s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi gigawatty m\u00e1 n\u00e1skok a ten s nespolehliv\u00fdmi gener\u00e1tory je mimo provoz.<\/p>\n

V\u0161echno se n\u00e1hle zm\u011bnilo. Zrovna v kv\u011btnu\u00a0Microsoft<\/em>\u00a0podepsal \u201e nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed\u00a0dohodu o obnoviteln\u00e9 energii\u201c,<\/a>\u00a0kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 poh\u00e1n\u011bt um\u011blou inteligenci a b\u00fdt uhl\u00edkov\u011b neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed. O deset minut pozd\u011bji je o\u017eivena star\u00e1 jadern\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna Three Mile Islan. Je \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, \u017ee Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 nevyhazuj\u00ed do vzduchu sv\u00e9 star\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny.<\/p>\n

Oracle<\/em>\u00a0stav\u00ed\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed datov\u00e9 centrum na sv\u011bt\u011b<\/a>\u00a0a chce ho provozovat se t\u0159emi mal\u00fdmi modul\u00e1rn\u00edmi reaktory.\u00a0Amazon Web Services koupil datov\u00e9 centrum vedle jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny<\/a>\u00a0a inzeruje inzer\u00e1ty s nab\u00eddkou pr\u00e1ce pro jadern\u00e9ho in\u017een\u00fdra. Ned\u00e1vno gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel Alphabet Sundar Pichai hovo\u0159il o mal\u00fdch modul\u00e1rn\u00edch reaktorech. \u0160\u00e9f Open AI je shodou okolnost\u00ed tak\u00e9 gener\u00e1ln\u00edm \u0159editelem dvou start-up\u016f v oblasti jadern\u00fdch technologi\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Boom AI vedl technologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti k hled\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00edzkouhl\u00edkov\u00fdch zdroj\u016f energie pro sv\u00e1 datov\u00e1 centra. Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed energetick\u00e1 agentura odhaduje, \u017ee popt\u00e1vka po elekt\u0159in\u011b pro um\u011blou inteligenci, datov\u00e1 centra a kryptom\u011bny by se mohla do roku 2026 v\u00edce ne\u017e zdvojn\u00e1sobit. I nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed odhady nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee dodate\u010dn\u00e1 popt\u00e1vka bude odpov\u00eddat cel\u00e9 spot\u0159eb\u011b elekt\u0159iny ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku nebo v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vysok\u00e9 spot\u0159eby v N\u011bmecku.<\/em><\/p>\n

Austr\u00e1lie vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 10kr\u00e1t v\u00edce elekt\u0159iny ne\u017e Microsoft, ale st\u00e1le sn\u00ed o dosa\u017een\u00ed 82 % nejadern\u00e9 obnoviteln\u00e9 energie do roku 2030, \u201eproto\u017ee to stoj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho a trv\u00e1 to p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dlouho\u201c. Microsoft\u00a0spot\u0159ebuje 24 TWh<\/a>\u00a0energie ro\u010dn\u011b a zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1\u00a0220 000 lid\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0a v\u00ed, \u017ee pot\u0159ebuje jadernou elektr\u00e1rnu, aby mohl konkurovat (a dos\u00e1hnout sv\u00fdch, by\u0165 neseri\u00f3zn\u00edch, p\u0159ed\u011blov\u00fdch ide\u00e1l\u016f). Austr\u00e1lie spot\u0159ebov\u00e1v\u00e1\u00a0274 TWh elekt\u0159iny<\/a>\u00a0a\u00a0zam\u011bstn\u00e1v\u00e1 14 milion\u016f lid\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0, ale p\u0159esto chce provozovat frivoln\u00ed klimatick\u00e1 \u010darod\u011bjnictv\u00ed a d\u011bl\u00e1 to tvrd\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem.<\/p>\n

Kdo pot\u0159ebuje b\u00fdt konkurenceschopn\u00fd, \u017ee?<\/p>\n

Pierre Gosselin hovo\u0159\u00ed o tom, jak\u00a0N\u011bmecko riskuje, \u017ee z\u016fstane pozadu, proto\u017ee odstavilo v\u0161echny sv\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny<\/a>\u00a0. Alespo\u0148 m\u00e1 n\u011bjak\u00e9 elektrick\u00e9 veden\u00ed do Francie. Austr\u00e1lie nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 jadern\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny, m\u00e1lo vodn\u00edch elektr\u00e1ren, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 hory, je nejsu\u0161\u0161\u00edm obydlen\u00fdm kontinentem na zemi a nikde nevede elektrick\u00e9 veden\u00ed. Jsme figur\u00edna pro crash testy. Brzy bude m\u00edt v\u011bt\u0161ina velk\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed spolehliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdkon ne\u017e my.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u0161echny ty udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 sny Google\u00a0,\u00a0Oracle\u00a0,\u00a0Microsoft\u00a0byli v\u0161ichni nad\u0161en\u00fdmi fanou\u0161ky obnoviteln\u00e9 energie, ale v\u0161ichni se vzdali snahy…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5275,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1467,285,3851],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63895"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63895"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63895\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63896,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63895\/revisions\/63896"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63895"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}