{"id":63487,"date":"2024-10-04T00:32:48","date_gmt":"2024-10-03T22:32:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=63487"},"modified":"2024-10-03T15:12:49","modified_gmt":"2024-10-03T13:12:49","slug":"who-pozaduje-kontrolu-nad-chytrymi-telefony","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/10\/04\/who-pozaduje-kontrolu-nad-chytrymi-telefony\/","title":{"rendered":"WHO po\u017eaduje kontrolu nad chytr\u00fdmi telefony"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Expert WHO: Chytr\u00e9 telefony by m\u011bly b\u00fdt pod kontrolou jako tab\u00e1kov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky.<\/strong><\/p>\n

P\u0159edn\u00ed \u201eexpert\u201c Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace vyzval k regulaci chytr\u00fdch telefon\u016f jako tab\u00e1kov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f.<\/p>\n

B\u011bhem Evropsk\u00e9ho zdravotnick\u00e9ho f\u00f3ra v rakousk\u00e9m Gasteinu Natasha Azzopardi Muscat ze Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace (WHO) pro Politico \u0159ekla, \u017ee zem\u011b by m\u011bly za\u010d\u00edt regulovat pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed chytr\u00fdch telefon\u016f stejn\u011b jako tab\u00e1kov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky.<\/p>\n

Natasha Azzopardi Muscat, \u0159editelka zdravotn\u00ed politiky a zdravotn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f zem\u00ed WHO, uvedla, \u017ee zem\u011b by m\u011bly za\u010d\u00edt s regulac\u00ed chytr\u00fdch telefon\u016f, jako to ud\u011blaly s tab\u00e1kov\u00fdmi v\u00fdrobky, nap\u0159\u00edklad prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm v\u011bkov\u00fdch omezen\u00ed, cenov\u00fdch kontrol a z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed \u201eno-go\u201c z\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Azzopardi \u0159ekl: \u201eMo\u017en\u00e1 se mus\u00edme zamyslet nad t\u00edm, kde je vhodn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvat digit\u00e1ln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, a mo\u017en\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 \u010das p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let o tom, kde by se n\u011bkter\u00e1 digit\u00e1ln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvat nem\u011bla.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 st\u00e1ty ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech ji\u017e vytvo\u0159ily \u201eno-go z\u00f3ny\u201c pro pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed chytr\u00fdch telefon\u016f d\u011btmi.<\/p>\n

Kalifornsk\u00fd demokratick\u00fd guvern\u00e9r Gavin Newsom ned\u00e1vno podepsal The Phone-Free School Act, kter\u00fd student\u016fm zakazuje pou\u017e\u00edvat mobiln\u00ed telefony ve t\u0159\u00edd\u011b a na akademick\u00e9 p\u016fd\u011b.<\/p>\n

Politico\u00a0p\u00ed\u0161e<\/a>\u00a0:<\/p>\n

Podle Natashy Azzopardi Muscat ze Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace by zem\u011b m\u011bly zv\u00e1\u017eit regulaci digit\u00e1ln\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, jako jsou chytr\u00e9 telefony, podobn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem jako tab\u00e1kov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky, aby bojovaly proti rostouc\u00edmu negativn\u00edmu dopadu soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed na du\u0161evn\u00ed zdrav\u00ed mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed.<\/em><\/p>\n

Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee se mno\u017e\u00ed d\u016fkazy o tom, \u017ee problematick\u00e9 hran\u00ed a chov\u00e1n\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch mezi mlad\u00fdmi lidmi v Evrop\u011b p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1, zem\u011b by se m\u011bly inspirovat jin\u00fdmi oblastmi ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed, kde legislativa pomohla bojovat s potenci\u00e1ln\u011b \u0161kodliv\u00fdmi n\u00e1vyky \u2013 jako je legislativa t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se tab\u00e1ku, \u0159ekla.<\/em><\/p>\n

Opat\u0159en\u00ed, jako jsou v\u011bkov\u00e1 omezen\u00ed, kontrolovan\u00e9 ceny a dokonce i no-go z\u00f3ny, se osv\u011bd\u010dila p\u0159i regulaci spot\u0159eby tab\u00e1ku a mohla by proto slou\u017eit jako p\u0159\u00edklad, jak omezit \u0161kodliv\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159enosn\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, jako jsou chytr\u00e9 telefony, \u0159ekl Azzopardi Muscat, \u0159editel zdravotn\u00ed politiky. a syst\u00e9my v zem\u00edch WHO Europe, na okraji Evropsk\u00e9ho zdravotnick\u00e9ho f\u00f3ra v Gasteinu v Rakousku, \u0159ekl POLITICO.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eMo\u017en\u00e1 se mus\u00edme zamyslet nad t\u00edm, kde je vhodn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvat digit\u00e1ln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, a mo\u017en\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 \u010das p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let o m\u00edstech, kde by se n\u011bkter\u00e1 digit\u00e1ln\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvat nem\u011bla,\u201c \u0159ekla, stejn\u011b jako jsme na n\u011bkter\u00fdch m\u00edstech zak\u00e1zali kou\u0159en\u00ed.<\/em><\/p>\n

Podle\u00a0CNBC<\/a>\u00a0\u010c\u00edna ji\u017e omezuje denn\u00ed \u010das u obrazovky pro d\u011bti star\u0161\u00ed 8 let, ale mlad\u0161\u00ed 16 let na jednu hodinu.<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna chce omezit \u010das, kter\u00fd d\u011bti tr\u00e1v\u00ed na telefonu: 16 a\u017e 18 let – 2 hodiny 8 a\u017e 16 let – 1 hodina Do 8 let – 8 minut Bez p\u0159\u00edstupu k internetu na mobiln\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch d\u011bt\u00ed mezi 22:00 a 6:00 omezit lh\u016fty pro vyzvednut\u00ed sv\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/em><\/p>\n