{"id":6294,"date":"2021-11-20T06:25:10","date_gmt":"2021-11-20T05:25:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=6294"},"modified":"2021-11-20T06:25:10","modified_gmt":"2021-11-20T05:25:10","slug":"velka-britanie-prodava-ukrajine-valecne-lode","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2021\/11\/20\/velka-britanie-prodava-ukrajine-valecne-lode\/","title":{"rendered":"Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie prod\u00e1v\u00e1 Ukrajin\u011b v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 lod\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
Nap\u011bt\u00ed v \u010cern\u00e9m mo\u0159i roste. Lond\u00fdn ned\u00e1vno ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee prod\u00e1 Ukrajin\u011b v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 lod\u011b. Plavidla by operovala v oblasti \u010cern\u00e9ho mo\u0159e. Mo\u017en\u00e1 dohoda pop\u00edr\u00e1 p\u0159edchoz\u00ed prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed britsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, \u017ee zbran\u011b Ukrajin\u011b neprod\u00e1, a zvy\u0161uje region\u00e1ln\u00ed t\u0159enice mezi Ukrajinou, NATO a Ruskem. P\u0159\u00edtomnost modern\u00edch a vybaven\u00fdch z\u00e1padn\u00edch lod\u00ed v t\u00e9to oblasti vyvol\u00e1 novou eskalaci nestability a zbyte\u010dn\u011b podkope mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed m\u00edr.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n
Ministr obrany Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed Ben Wallace dal tento t\u00fdden ve sv\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed pozitivn\u00ed sign\u00e1l pro prodej t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdch zbran\u00ed Ukrajin\u011b. Prod\u00e1van\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed by se zam\u011b\u0159ilo na modern\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 lod\u011b s vysokou ni\u010divou silou. C\u00edlem je v\u00fdrazn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161it ukrajinskou n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed s\u00edlu v region\u00e1ln\u00edm kontextu nap\u011bt\u00ed v \u010cern\u00e9m mo\u0159i. Za t\u00edmto \u00fa\u010delem britsk\u00fd ministr rovn\u011b\u017e uvedl, \u017ee Kyjev by mohl za lod\u011b zaplatit z \u010d\u00e1stky z\u00edskan\u00e9 z \u00fav\u011bru, kter\u00fd si ukrajinsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da vzala v r\u00e1mci obchodn\u00ed dohody podepsan\u00e9 mezi ob\u011bma zem\u011bmi na za\u010d\u00e1tku listopadu. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee na t\u00e9to dohod\u011b existuje oboustrann\u00fd geostrategick\u00fd z\u00e1jem – vzhledem k ambic\u00edm Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed oslabit ruskou p\u0159\u00edtomnost ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b – zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee Britov\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00e9 obavy z toho, jak bude dluh vznikl\u00fd touto dohodou splacen.<\/p>\n

Podle dosud zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f prodej zahrnuje jedn\u00e1n\u00ed o dvou protiminov\u00fdch lod\u00edch a spole\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdrob\u011b osmi v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch lod\u00ed s raketami, jako\u017e i nov\u00e9 fregaty. Vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1 se tak\u00e9 o mo\u017en\u00e9 pomoci Lond\u00fdna Kyjevu p\u0159i v\u00fdstavb\u011b n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed infrastrukturn\u00ed platformy s modernizac\u00ed zbra\u0148ov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f sou\u010dasn\u00fdch ukrajinsk\u00fdch lod\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ben Wallace i jeho ukrajinsk\u00fd prot\u011bj\u0161ek Oleksij Reznikov v koment\u00e1\u0159i k p\u0159\u00edpadu zd\u016fraznili, \u017ee dohoda je nam\u00ed\u0159ena proti Rusku, co\u017e z projektu \u010din\u00ed skute\u010dnou otev\u0159enou ur\u00e1\u017eku stability rusko-ukrajinsk\u00fdch a rusko-z\u00e1padn\u00edch vztah\u016f. Ve spole\u010dn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed se v\u0161ak oba sna\u017eili b\u00fdt ve sv\u00fdch slovech jemn\u00ed a uvedli, \u017ee c\u00edlem nen\u00ed ud\u011blat z Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie a Ukrajiny protivn\u00edka Ruska, ale \u017ee tento krok p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed v souvislosti s obavami z p\u0159\u00edtomnosti Ruska v pohrani\u010dn\u00ed oblasti: „Na\u0161e vl\u00e1dy nemaj\u00ed v \u00famyslu b\u00fdt protivn\u00edky nebo jak\u00fdmkoli zp\u016fsobem usilovat o strategick\u00e9 obkl\u00ed\u010den\u00ed \u010di podkop\u00e1n\u00ed Rusk\u00e9 federace (…) Jsme znepokojeni vojensk\u00fdm budov\u00e1n\u00edm a aktivitou Ruska kolem hranic Ukrajiny“.<\/p>\n

Jak vid\u00edme, Z\u00e1pad se op\u011bt sna\u017e\u00ed vyzbrojit Ukrajinu a u\u010dinit z tohoto st\u00e1tu, kter\u00fd je otev\u0159en\u011b protirusky politicky a ideologicky zam\u011b\u0159en, region\u00e1ln\u00ed velmoc, kter\u00e1 bude \u010delit p\u0159\u00edtomnosti Moskvy ve sv\u00e9m strategick\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Obvin\u011bn\u00ed Kyjeva a Lond\u00fdna – p\u0159eb\u00edraj\u00edc\u00edho \u0159e\u010d zrozenou ve Washingtonu – v\u016f\u010di Rusku, poukazuj\u00edc\u00ed na to, \u017ee Rusko ohro\u017euje mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost kv\u016fli sv\u00fdm akc\u00edm na z\u00e1padn\u00ed hranici, jsou skute\u010dn\u011b slab\u00e1 a nepodlo\u017een\u00e1. Moskva nejen\u017ee v\u0161echna obvin\u011bn\u00ed opakovan\u011b odm\u00edtla, ale sv\u00fdmi kroky v tomto regionu tak\u00e9 prok\u00e1zala, \u017ee nem\u00e1 v \u00famyslu rozpoutat v\u00e1lku ani zvy\u0161ovat st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed. Naopak, rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 p\u0159esuny na z\u00e1padn\u00ed hranici byly v posledn\u00edch letech minim\u00e1ln\u00ed – alespo\u0148 ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s man\u00e9vry NATO, kter\u00e9 se nyn\u00ed staly neust\u00e1l\u00fdmi a prakticky nep\u0159eru\u0161ovan\u00fdmi.<\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da \u010dasto odsuzuje nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 man\u00e9vry NATO a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed spole\u010dnost ml\u010d\u00ed. Ned\u00e1vno nap\u0159\u00edklad rusk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Putin vyj\u00e1d\u0159il v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 znepokojen\u00ed, \u017ee letadla NATO prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed man\u00e9vry pouh\u00fdch 20 km od rusk\u00fdch hranic, co\u017e je skute\u010dn\u00e1 provoka\u010dn\u00ed ur\u00e1\u017eka – a stejn\u011b jako v p\u0159edchoz\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpadech nebyla v r\u00e1mci OSN p\u0159ijata \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 by p\u0159\u00edpad vy\u0161et\u0159ila nebo po\u017eadovala od NATO m\u00edrumilovn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed postoj. Na sou\u010dasn\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed sc\u00e9n\u011b se toti\u017e stalo b\u011b\u017en\u00fdm, \u017ee NATO a Ukrajina prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed agresivn\u00ed operace proti Rusku a ospravedl\u0148uj\u00ed je hanliv\u00fdmi \u0159e\u010dmi o \u00fadajn\u00e9m rusk\u00e9m z\u00e1m\u011bru napadnout Evropu. OSN a m\u00edrov\u00e9 organizace to jednodu\u0161e pasivn\u011b p\u0159ij\u00edmaj\u00ed, ani\u017e by podnikly n\u011bjak\u00e9 kroky.<\/p>\n

Nyn\u00ed se po\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm nov\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 techniky situace je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zkomplikovala. Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie poskytuje t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 zbran\u011b st\u00e1tu, kter\u00fd je v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b u mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch soud\u016f odsuzov\u00e1n za etnick\u00e9 perzekuce rusk\u00e9ho obyvatelstva a kter\u00fd otev\u0159en\u011b zva\u017euje mo\u017enost napaden\u00ed Ruska. (Je zaj\u00edmav\u00e9, \u017ee nen\u00ed odsuzovan za fa\u0161istick\u00e9 odd\u00edly ve sv\u00e9 arm\u00e1d\u011b ani za adoraci Banderovc\u016f. Pozn. editora) Je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee takov\u00fd sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 by byl pro Ukrajinu katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed, ale geostrategie je v geopolitick\u00e9 orientaci Kyjeva, kter\u00fd je motivov\u00e1n fanatickou protiruskou ideologi\u00ed, podru\u017en\u00fdm bodem. To by m\u011blo b\u00fdt dostate\u010dn\u00fdm d\u016fvodem k tomu, aby mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed spole\u010dnost do p\u0159\u00edpadu zas\u00e1hla, odsoudila jedn\u00e1n\u00ed a uplatnila sankce v\u016f\u010di Ukrajin\u011b a Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii.<\/p>\n

Ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve se n\u011bkolik z\u00e1padn\u00edch vl\u00e1d – v\u010detn\u011b samotn\u00e9 Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nie – zav\u00e1zalo, \u017ee v souvislosti s rostouc\u00edm nap\u011bt\u00edm na hranic\u00edch nebudou prod\u00e1vat Ukrajin\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 zbran\u011b. Tento krok v\u0161ak p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed v souvislosti s ned\u00e1vn\u00fdm z\u00e1jmem Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed sv\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed expanze. N\u011bkolik britsk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch plavidel v posledn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch krou\u017eilo v \u010cern\u00e9m mo\u0159i, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se Lond\u00fdn otev\u0159en\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161it sv\u00e9 geopolitick\u00e9 postaven\u00ed ve sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159i po Brexitu. Lze tedy \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee krom\u011b v\u0161ech zde uveden\u00fdch faktor\u016f je Ukrajina op\u011bt vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na z\u00e1padn\u00edmi mocnostmi k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1jm\u016f, kter\u00e9 se j\u00ed net\u00fdkaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Uvid\u00edme v\u0161ak, jak se k tomu postav\u00ed britsk\u00e9 ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed. Na rozd\u00edl od mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti jsou ob\u010dan\u00e9 z\u00e1padn\u00edch zem\u00ed ji\u017e unaveni z toho, \u017ee jejich st\u00e1ty investuj\u00ed miliardy do vojensk\u00fdch operac\u00ed v zahrani\u010d\u00ed, zat\u00edmco na Z\u00e1pad\u011b kles\u00e1 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 a st\u00e1tn\u00ed investice chyb\u00ed. Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie je jednou ze zem\u00ed, kde je partnerstv\u00ed s Ukrajinou lidov\u011b nejv\u00edce odm\u00edt\u00e1no, a to kv\u016fli obvin\u011bn\u00edm ukrajinsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy z korupce. Vzhledem k tomu, jak budou ob\u010dan\u00e9 reagovat, a\u017e uvid\u00ed, \u017ee jejich dan\u011b jsou op\u011bt p\u0159em\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1ny na dod\u00e1vky zbran\u00ed pro Kyjev? Jist\u011b se setk\u00e1me s negativn\u00ed odezvou.<\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz, v\u00fdzkumn\u00fd pracovn\u00edk v oblasti mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va na Feder\u00e1ln\u00ed univerzit\u011b v Riu de Janeiru.<\/i><\/p>\n

\n

UK announces deal to sell warships to Kiev, raising tensions in Black Sea<\/a> vy\u0161el 19.11.2021 na infobrics.org. P\u0159eklad Zv\u011bdavec.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

P\u0159evzato:\u00a0Zvedavec.org<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nap\u011bt\u00ed v \u010cern\u00e9m mo\u0159i roste. Lond\u00fdn ned\u00e1vno ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee prod\u00e1 Ukrajin\u011b v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 lod\u011b. Plavidla by…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2348,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[627,26,303],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6294"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6294"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6294\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2348"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}