{"id":62552,"date":"2024-09-20T04:20:57","date_gmt":"2024-09-20T02:20:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=62552"},"modified":"2024-09-20T04:20:57","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T02:20:57","slug":"leky-na-redeni-krve-jsou-hlavni-pricinou-umrti-na-pohotovostech-co-vsechno-z-nich-hrozi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/09\/20\/leky-na-redeni-krve-jsou-hlavni-pricinou-umrti-na-pohotovostech-co-vsechno-z-nich-hrozi\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u00e9ky na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve jsou hlavn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou \u00famrt\u00ed na pohotovostech. Co v\u0161echno z nich hroz\u00ed?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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L\u00e9ky na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve, respektive antikoagulancia, se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k prevenci krevn\u00edch sra\u017eenin, kter\u00e9 mohou v\u00e9st k v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm zdravotn\u00edm probl\u00e9m\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00e9ka\u0159i \u010dasto p\u0159edepisuj\u00ed l\u00e9ky na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve z d\u016fvodu, aby sn\u00ed\u017eily riziko, \u017ee pacienta postihne n\u011bkter\u00e1 z n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch chorob.<\/span><\/p>\n

Srde\u010dn\u00ed infarkt<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 vznik\u00e1, kdy\u017e krevn\u00ed sra\u017eeniny zablokuj\u00ed tepny z\u00e1sobuj\u00edc\u00ed va\u0161e srdce krv\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mrtvice<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 sra\u017eeninami, kter\u00e9 ucp\u00e1vaj\u00ed mal\u00e9 krevn\u00ed c\u00e9vy v mozku a br\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u016ftoku krve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hlubok\u00e1 \u017eiln\u00ed tromb\u00f3za (DVT)<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 tvorbou sra\u017eenin v hlavn\u00edch \u017eil\u00e1ch na nohou (m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto v rukou, p\u00e1nvi a jin\u00fdch velk\u00fdch \u017eil\u00e1ch v t\u011ble). M\u016f\u017ee se st\u00e1t nebezpe\u010dnou, pokud se sra\u017eeniny p\u0159esunou do va\u0161eho srdce nebo plic.<\/span><\/p>\n

Plicn\u00ed embolie<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 sra\u017eeninou, kter\u00e1 blokuje tepnu v plic\u00edch, \u010d\u00edm\u017e v\u00e1\u017en\u011b br\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u016ftoku krve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle kardiologa z\u00a0<\/span>Dukov\u00e9 univerzy<\/span><\/em>\u00a0navzdory zam\u00fd\u0161len\u00fdm v\u00fdhod\u00e1m je z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 krv\u00e1cen\u00ed z l\u00e9k\u016f na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve jako heparin, dabigatran a warfarin v sou\u010dasnosti hlavn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou smrti na pohotovostech.<\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00e9ky na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve: nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd hazard<\/span><\/h2>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee jsou l\u00e9ky na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 lidi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm l\u00e9kem, bohu\u017eel zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky. L\u00e9ky na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve se d\u011bl\u00ed do dvou hlavn\u00edch kategori\u00ed:<\/span><\/p>\n

1. Antikoagulancia<\/span><\/h3>\n

Tato kategorie l\u00e9k\u016f zpomaluje sr\u00e1\u017een\u00ed krve t\u00edm, \u017ee zasahuje do ur\u010dit\u00fdch chemick\u00fdch reakc\u00ed ve va\u0161em t\u011ble. Hlavn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy antikoagulanci\u00ed zahrnuj\u00ed heparin, nov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 peror\u00e1ln\u00ed antikoagulancia a antagonisty vitaminu K, jako je warfarin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zejm\u00e9na warfarin m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 krv\u00e1cen\u00ed do mozku, tr\u00e1vic\u00edho traktu a o\u010d\u00ed. Dal\u0161\u00ed hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9 ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky zahrnuj\u00ed zm\u011bn\u011bnou chu\u0165, nad\u00fdm\u00e1n\u00ed, plynatost, nevolnost, bolest \u017ealudku a zvracen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

(Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed: V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>krv\u00e1cen\u00ed do mozku<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v d\u016fsledku pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed antikoagulanci\u00ed se od 90. let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed zvy\u0161uje.)<\/span><\/p>\n

Pacienti, kter\u00fdm je p\u0159edeps\u00e1n warfarin, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt informov\u00e1ni o jeho potenci\u00e1ln\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch interakc\u00edch s potravinami, dopl\u0148ky stravy a jin\u00fdmi l\u00e9ky, v\u010detn\u011b antibiotik, antimykotik, bylinek (jako \u010desnek a kurkuma), potravin bohat\u00fdch na vitamin K, vitaminu E a jin\u00fdch antikoagulanci\u00ed a protidesti l\u00e1tek.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. Protidesti\u010dkov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky<\/span><\/h2>\n

Jsou to l\u00e9ky, kter\u00e9 zabra\u0148uj\u00ed slepen\u00ed krevn\u00edch bun\u011bk zvan\u00fdch krevn\u00ed desti\u010dky a tvorb\u011b sra\u017eenin. Aspirin je dob\u0159e zn\u00e1m\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem peror\u00e1ln\u00edho l\u00e9ku br\u00e1n\u00edc\u00edm shlukov\u00e1n\u00ed krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00e1le sem pat\u0159\u00ed l\u00e9ky jako: cilostazol (Cilozex), klopidogrel (Clopidogrel), dipyridamol, pentoxifylin (Agapurin, Pentoxifyllinu), prasugrel (Bewim, Efient, Sigrada) a tikagrelor (Brilique).<\/span><\/p>\n

Injek\u010dn\u00ed protidesti\u010dkov\u00e9 l\u00e1tky zahrnuj\u00ed l\u00e9ky eptifibatid (Integrilin) \u200b\u200ba tirofiban.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky protidesti\u010dkov\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u016f pat\u0159\u00ed astma vyvolan\u00e9 aspirinem, krev v mo\u010di, pot\u00ed\u017ee s d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00edm, lehk\u00e9 mod\u0159iny, n\u00edzk\u00fd po\u010det krevn\u00edch desti\u010dek, nosn\u00ed polypy, krv\u00e1cen\u00ed z nosu a t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 krv\u00e1cen\u00ed do \u017ealudku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Interakce, na kter\u00e9 je t\u0159eba d\u00e1vat pozor, zahrnuj\u00ed alkohol, diuretika (l\u00e9ky na odvodn\u011bn\u00ed), nesteroidn\u00ed protiz\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 l\u00e9ky (jako paracetamol a ibuprofen) a steroidn\u00ed l\u00e9ky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co je t\u0159eba zv\u00e1\u017eit, pokud pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te l\u00e9ky na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve<\/span><\/h2>\n

Zde je n\u011bkolik kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch bod\u016f, kter\u00e9 je t\u0159eba zv\u00e1\u017eit, pokud u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te l\u00e9ky na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve:<\/span><\/p>\n

1. Vyhn\u011bte se vysoce rizikov\u00fdm aktivit\u00e1m.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Abyste p\u0159ede\u0161li nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9mu krv\u00e1cen\u00ed, vyh\u00fdbejte se \u010dinnostem, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed vysok\u00e9 riziko poran\u011bn\u00ed. S va\u0161\u00edm praktick\u00fdm l\u00e9ka\u0159em prodiskutujte, jak\u00e9 aktivity jsou pro v\u00e1s bezpe\u010dn\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. Bu\u010fte opatrn\u00ed p\u0159i pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jin\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u016f.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0N\u011bkter\u00e1 antibiotika a antimykotika mohou zv\u00fd\u0161it \u00fa\u010dinnost l\u00e9k\u016f na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se zvy\u0161uje riziko krv\u00e1cen\u00ed. P\u0159ed pou\u017eit\u00edm voln\u011b prodejn\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u016f a dopl\u0148k\u016f se v\u017edy pora\u010fte se sv\u00fdm l\u00e9ka\u0159em.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Zva\u017ete p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed mo\u017enosti \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Promluvte si se sv\u00fdm praktick\u00fdm l\u00e9ka\u0159em o p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch alternativ\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 by v\u00e1m mohly zlep\u0161it krevn\u00ed ob\u011bh a sn\u00ed\u017eit riziko tvorby sra\u017eenin. (Souvisej\u00edc\u00ed:\u00a0<\/span>9 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch l\u00e9k\u016f na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00e9 u\u017e mo\u017en\u00e1 m\u00e1te doma.)<\/span><\/p>\n

4. Nevynech\u00e1vejte d\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0U\u017e\u00edvejte l\u00e9ky p\u0159esn\u011b podle p\u0159edpisu. Vynech\u00e1te-li d\u00e1vku, pora\u010fte se se sv\u00fdm l\u00e9ka\u0159em. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed denn\u00ed krabi\u010dky v\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee pomoci udr\u017eet u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9k\u016f pod kontrolou.<\/span><\/p>\n

5. Omezte konzumaci alkoholu.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0Alkohol m\u016f\u017ee sn\u00ed\u017eit \u00fa\u010dinky l\u00e9k\u016f na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve t\u00edm, \u017ee ovliv\u0148uje schopnost jater zpracovat alkohol i l\u00e9ky.<\/span><\/p>\n

6. D\u00e1vejte si pozor na p\u0159\u00edznaky krv\u00e1cen\u00ed.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0P\u0159\u00edznaky jako \u010dern\u00e1 stolice, \u00fanava, bled\u00e1 poko\u017eka a du\u0161nost mohou nazna\u010dovat vnit\u0159n\u00ed krv\u00e1cen\u00ed. Rychl\u00e9 krv\u00e1cen\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit p\u0159\u00edznaky podobn\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>mrtvici<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b bolesti b\u0159icha \u010di zad.<\/span><\/p>\n

7. Sledujte dal\u0161\u00ed vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky.<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0L\u00e9ky na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve mohou zp\u016fsobit nevolnost a n\u00edzkou hladinu \u010derven\u00fdch krvinek, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k z\u00e1vrat\u00edm, celkov\u00e9 t\u011blesn\u00e9 nevolnosti a du\u0161nosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00edce podobn\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f naleznete na str\u00e1nce\u00a0<\/span>DangerousMedicine.com<\/span><\/a> (Nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 medic\u00edna).<\/span><\/p>\n

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Autor: Olivia Cook, Zdroj:\u00a0<\/span>naturalnews.com<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u00e9ky na \u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed krve, respektive antikoagulancia, se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k prevenci krevn\u00edch sra\u017eenin, kter\u00e9 mohou v\u00e9st…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":62553,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1020,1964,523,21],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62552"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62552"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62552\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62553"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62552"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62552"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62552"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}