{"id":62150,"date":"2024-09-14T06:31:21","date_gmt":"2024-09-14T04:31:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=62150"},"modified":"2024-09-14T06:31:21","modified_gmt":"2024-09-14T04:31:21","slug":"usa-zvysuji-cla-na-cinske-zbozi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/09\/14\/usa-zvysuji-cla-na-cinske-zbozi\/","title":{"rendered":"USA zvy\u0161uj\u00ed cla na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Podle obchodn\u00edho z\u00e1stupce se odvody u n\u011bkter\u00fdch produkt\u016f do konce m\u011bs\u00edce vy\u0161plhaj\u00ed a\u017e na 100 %<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Washington dokon\u010dil zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed cel na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fd dovoz v hodnot\u011b miliard dolar\u016f, ozn\u00e1mila v p\u00e1tek americk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed z\u00e1stupkyn\u011b Katherine Taiov\u00e1. Nov\u00e9 poplatky se dotknou zejm\u00e9na zbo\u017e\u00ed, jako jsou elektrick\u00e1 vozidla a polovodi\u010de.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed cel poprv\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>ozn\u00e1mil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm v kv\u011btnu tohoto roku, ale administrativa prezidenta Joea Bidena uvedla, \u017ee od t\u00e9 doby pracuje na finalizaci sazeb a stanoven\u00ed dat, kdy opat\u0159en\u00ed vstoup\u00ed v platnost na z\u00e1klad\u011b zp\u011btn\u00e9 vazby od Ameri\u010dan\u016f. ve\u0159ejnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle kone\u010dn\u00e9ho\u00a0<\/span>dokumentu<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00fd je datov\u00e1n 12. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, se cla od 27. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed na 100 % na elektrick\u00e1 vozidla, 50 % na sol\u00e1rn\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky a 25 % na baterie elektrick\u00fdch vozidel, ocel, hlin\u00edk, obli\u010dejov\u00e9 masky a n\u011bkter\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed produkty. Od p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku m\u00e1 za\u010d\u00edt platit 50% zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed tarif\u016f na polovodi\u010de. Poplatky u \u0159ady dal\u0161\u00edch produkt\u016f, jako jsou baterie neelektrick\u00fdch vozidel, l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 rukavice a permanentn\u00ed magnety, se budou postupn\u011b b\u011bhem p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edch dvou let zvy\u0161ovat.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Dne\u0161n\u00ed kone\u010dn\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed cel se zam\u011b\u0159\u00ed na \u0161kodliv\u00e9 politiky a praktiky \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 republiky, kter\u00e9 nad\u00e1le ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed americk\u00e9 pracovn\u00edky a podniky,“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uvedl Tai v tiskov\u00e9 zpr\u00e1v\u011b. Zopakovala, \u017ee opat\u0159en\u00ed jsou zam\u011b\u0159ena na obranu\u00a0<\/span>\u201eamerick\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f a podnik\u016f tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 nekal\u00fdm obchodn\u00edm praktik\u00e1m\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 opakovan\u011b ozna\u010dili \u010c\u00ednu za hlavn\u00edho americk\u00e9ho\u00a0<\/span>\u201ekonkurenta\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a od roku 2018 zp\u0159\u00eds\u0148uj\u00ed ekonomick\u00e1 omezen\u00ed v\u016f\u010di zemi, s laskav\u00fdm svolen\u00edm tehdej\u0161\u00edho prezidenta Donalda Trumpa. Biden v tomto duchu pokra\u010doval, navzdory opakovan\u00fdm varov\u00e1n\u00edm Pekingu, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna bude reagovat stejn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00fdval\u00fd mluv\u010d\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed Wang Wenbin d\u0159\u00edve \u0159ekl, \u017ee akce USA\u00a0<\/span>\u201eporu\u0161uj\u00ed pravidla glob\u00e1ln\u00edho obchodu\u201c.<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Wang Yi je ozna\u010dil za\u00a0<\/span>\u201enejtypi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed formu \u0161ikany\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a obvinil \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky ve Washingtonu, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u201eztratili rozum, aby si udr\u017eeli svou unipol\u00e1rn\u00ed hegemonii\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edna nebyla jedin\u00e1, kdo kritizoval zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed cel. Rusk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Putin v kv\u011btnu\u00a0<\/span>prohl\u00e1sil,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u017ee c\u00edlem opat\u0159en\u00ed je potla\u010dit konkurenci, zejm\u00e9na na trhu s elektromobily, kde se \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>\u201epolep\u0161ili\u201c.<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Majitel Tesly Elon Musk odsoudil cla na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 elektrick\u00e1 vozidla jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201enedobr\u00e1\u201c a<\/span><\/em>\u00a0prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u201ebr\u00e1n\u00ed svobod\u011b sm\u011bny\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span>\u201enaru\u0161uj\u00ed trh\u201c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Podle obchodn\u00edho z\u00e1stupce se odvody u n\u011bkter\u00fdch produkt\u016f do konce m\u011bs\u00edce vy\u0161plhaj\u00ed a\u017e na 100…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19804,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[30,1026,350,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62150"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62150"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62150\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19804"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}