{"id":62109,"date":"2024-09-14T00:43:42","date_gmt":"2024-09-13T22:43:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=62109"},"modified":"2024-09-13T15:49:11","modified_gmt":"2024-09-13T13:49:11","slug":"irak-posili-protivzdusnou-obranu-osmi-jihokorejskymi-systemy-km-sam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/09\/14\/irak-posili-protivzdusnou-obranu-osmi-jihokorejskymi-systemy-km-sam\/","title":{"rendered":"Ir\u00e1k pos\u00edl\u00ed protivzdu\u0161nou obranu osmi jihokorejsk\u00fdmi syst\u00e9my KM-SAM"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ir\u00e1k \u00fadajn\u011b koup\u00ed syst\u00e9my protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany st\u0159edn\u00edho dosahu KM-SAM od Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreje v dohod\u011b odhadovan\u00e9 na 2,6 miliardy dolar\u016f.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Arabsk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia poprv\u00e9 informovala 11. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee ir\u00e1ck\u00e1 vl\u00e1da a korejsk\u00e1 obrann\u00e1 spole\u010dnost LIG Nex1 Co. p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed t\u00fdden podep\u00ed\u0161\u00ed form\u00e1ln\u00ed smlouvu o dohod\u011b, kter\u00e1 bude zahrnovat nejm\u00e9n\u011b osm syst\u00e9m\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ir\u00e1ck\u00fd ministr obrany Thabet Muhammad Al-Abbasi potvrdil dohodu ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed ir\u00e1ck\u00e9 tiskov\u00e9 agentu\u0159e 12. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNed\u00e1vno nasmlouvan\u00fd raketov\u00fd syst\u00e9m zem\u011b-vzduch st\u0159edn\u00edho doletu M-SAM je pova\u017eov\u00e1n za velmi pokro\u010dil\u00fd, proto\u017ee Ir\u00e1k dos\u00e1hl dohody na z\u00e1klad\u011b pokyn\u016f vrchn\u00edho velitele ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Mohammeda Shia Al-Sudaniho, s korejskou spole\u010dnost\u00ed Elagi a vl\u00e1dou Jihokorejsk\u00e9 republiky, aby n\u011bkolik z nich zakoupily na ochranu ir\u00e1ck\u00e9ho vzdu\u0161n\u00e9ho prostoru,\u201c \u0159ekl ministr s t\u00edm, \u017ee \u201etyto baterie jsou napl\u00e1nov\u00e1ny do Ir\u00e1ku postupn\u011b v nadch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch letech\u201c.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eFinancov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto syst\u00e9m\u016f bude v d\u00e1vk\u00e1ch, proto\u017ee poskytnou Velitelstv\u00ed protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany vysok\u00e9 schopnosti vzhledem k jejich d\u016fle\u017eitosti p\u0159i podpo\u0159e n\u00e1rodn\u00ed suverenity a ochran\u011b vzdu\u0161n\u00e9ho prostoru p\u0159ed jakoukoli agres\u00ed,\u201c dodal.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ministr tak\u00e9 \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u201eprvn\u00ed raketov\u00e1 baterie doraz\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok, aby na n\u00ed ve \u010dtvrt\u00e9m nebo \u0161est\u00e9m m\u011bs\u00edci p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku ve v\u00fdrobn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti zah\u00e1jila v\u00fdcvik ir\u00e1ck\u00fdch bojov\u00fdch a technick\u00fdch k\u00e1dr\u016f jako in\u017een\u00fdr\u016f a technik\u016f\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud bude dohoda podeps\u00e1na, Ir\u00e1k se po Spojen\u00fdch arabsk\u00fdch emir\u00e1tech a Sa\u00fadsk\u00e9 Ar\u00e1bii stane t\u0159et\u00ed zem\u00ed Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu, kter\u00e1 bude dov\u00e1\u017eet jihokorejsk\u00fd syst\u00e9m protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany.<\/span><\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9m byl vyvinut Agenturou pro rozvoj obrany s technickou podporou rusk\u00fdch gigant\u016f protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany Almaz-Antey a Fakel na z\u00e1klad\u011b technologie z rakety 9M96 pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 na syst\u00e9mech protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany S-350E a S-400.<\/span><\/p>\n

LIG Nex1 je hlavn\u00edm dodavatelem syst\u00e9mu protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany, kter\u00fd \u00fazce spolupracuje s dal\u0161\u00edmi korejsk\u00fdmi spole\u010dnostmi. Zat\u00edmco LIG Nex1 vyr\u00e1b\u00ed rakety a integrovan\u00e9 syst\u00e9my, Hanwha Systems Co. vyr\u00e1b\u00ed radary a Hanwha Aerospace Co. vyr\u00e1b\u00ed odpalovac\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a vozidla.<\/span><\/p>\n

Exportn\u00ed verze KM-SAM, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 jako Cheolmae II, nab\u00edz\u00ed aktivn\u00ed elektronicky sn\u00edman\u00fd multifunk\u010dn\u00ed radar. Nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed raketa syst\u00e9mu, Block-II, m\u00e1 dosah 50 kilometr\u016f s v\u00fd\u0161kou z\u00e1sahu a\u017e 20 kilometr\u016f. M\u00e1 tak\u00e9 schopnost hit-to-kill, kter\u00e1 je zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 proti balistick\u00fdm st\u0159el\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ir\u00e1ck\u00e1 protivzdu\u0161n\u00e1 obrana je v sou\u010dasnosti tvo\u0159ena p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b dv\u011bma des\u00edtkami syst\u00e9m\u016f protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany kr\u00e1tk\u00e9ho dosahu Pantsir-S, kter\u00e9 Rusko dodalo v roce 2016.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve Ir\u00e1k projevil z\u00e1jem o rusk\u00e9 syst\u00e9my protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany S-300 a S-400. Politick\u00fd tlak a hrozby sankc\u00ed ze strany Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f vedle finan\u010dn\u00edch limit\u016f zat\u00edm zemi br\u00e1n\u00ed v dovozu takov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ir\u00e1ck\u00e1 pot\u0159eba lep\u0161\u00ed protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany se jasn\u011b uk\u00e1zala loni v dubnu, kdy\u017e Izrael zah\u00e1jil \u00fader proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu p\u0159es vzdu\u0161n\u00fd prostor zem\u011b. Krom\u011b toho Turecko pokra\u010duje v roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch dronov\u00fdch operac\u00ed v severn\u00edm Ir\u00e1ku. Za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto m\u011bs\u00edce byl tureck\u00fd bojov\u00fd dron sest\u0159elen ir\u00e1ck\u00fdm Pantsir-S nad provinci\u00ed Kirk\u00fak.<\/span><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ir\u00e1k \u00fadajn\u011b koup\u00ed syst\u00e9my protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany st\u0159edn\u00edho dosahu KM-SAM od Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreje v dohod\u011b odhadovan\u00e9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":62110,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[267,1189,1165,6972],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62109"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62109"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62109\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}