{"id":62047,"date":"2024-09-13T00:47:42","date_gmt":"2024-09-12T22:47:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=62047"},"modified":"2024-09-12T16:57:23","modified_gmt":"2024-09-12T14:57:23","slug":"madarsko-hrozi-eu-zalobou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/09\/13\/madarsko-hrozi-eu-zalobou\/","title":{"rendered":"Ma\u010farsko hroz\u00ed EU \u017ealobou"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Budape\u0161\u0165 chce n\u00e1hradu za pen\u00edze vynalo\u017een\u00e9 na ochranu hranic p\u0159ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edmi p\u0159ist\u011bhovalci, \u0159ekl vysok\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ma\u010farsko by mohlo \u017ealovat Evropskou komisi o kompenzaci za pen\u00edze vynalo\u017een\u00e9 na ochranu hranic v d\u016fsledku p\u0159\u00edlivu migrant\u016f v posledn\u00edch letech, \u0159ekl ve \u010dtvrtek vedouc\u00ed kancel\u00e1\u0159e premi\u00e9ra Viktora Orb\u00e1na.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gergely Gulyas v rozhovoru s novin\u00e1\u0159i trval na tom, \u017ee Budape\u0161\u0165 nebude nucena p\u0159ij\u00edmat migranty, a dodal, \u017ee t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed z\u00edskali politick\u00fd azyl podle pravidel EU, bude nab\u00eddnuta\u00a0<\/span>\u201ebezplatn\u00e1 jednosm\u011brn\u00e1 cesta do Bruselu\u201c.<\/span><\/em>\u00a0Ma\u010farsko uzav\u0159elo svou ji\u017en\u00ed hranici pro \u017eadatele o azyl v roce 2015 na vrcholu migra\u010dn\u00ed krize.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Jsme p\u0159ipraveni \u017ealovat Evropskou komisi pot\u00e9, co \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b nebo \u00fapln\u011b uhrad\u00ed n\u00e1klady, kter\u00e9 vznikly jin\u00fdm \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm p\u0159i ochran\u011b schengensk\u00fdch hranic,“<\/span><\/em>\u00a0\u0159ekl podle agentury Reuters.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gulyas m\u011bl na mysli rozhodnut\u00ed N\u011bmecka ze za\u010d\u00e1tku tohoto m\u011bs\u00edce zp\u0159\u00edsnit hrani\u010dn\u00ed kontroly ve snaze omezit hrozbu islamistick\u00e9ho extremismu a vypo\u0159\u00e1dat se s neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed migrac\u00ed. \u00da\u0159edn\u00edk bil na poplach ohledn\u011b tohoto kroku a nazna\u010dil, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u201eN\u011bmecko zni\u010d\u00ed Schengen\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee by to m\u011blo v\u00e1\u017en\u00fd dopad na ekonomiku EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eVl\u00e1da \u0159ekla tot\u00e9\u017e p\u0159ed deseti lety: \u201aPokud nebudeme chr\u00e1nit vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hranice, budou obnoveny vnit\u0159n\u00ed hranice. Nyn\u00ed vid\u00edme, \u017ee vnit\u0159n\u00ed prostor Schengenu bez hranic kon\u010d\u00ed, \u017eijeme op\u011bt mezi hranicemi, co\u017e nikdo necht\u011bl.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Gulyas tak\u00e9 poznamenal, \u017ee Ma\u010farsko v minul\u00fdch letech<\/em>\u00a0utratilo 2 miliardy eur (2,2 miliardy dolar\u016f) \u201ena ochranu schengensk\u00e9 hranice, ani\u017e by z\u00edskalo jak\u00fdkoli smyslupln\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek od EU\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ma\u010farsko je kv\u016fli migraci s EU dlouhodob\u011b ve sporu a odm\u00edt\u00e1 podporovat celoblokov\u00e9 p\u0159es\u00eddlovac\u00ed kv\u00f3ty. V \u010dervnu Evropsk\u00fd soudn\u00ed dv\u016fr potrestal Budape\u0161\u0165 pokutou 200 milion\u016f eur (220 milion\u016f dolar\u016f) za to, \u017ee nedodr\u017eela blokov\u00e9 na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o azylu, a ulo\u017eil j\u00ed dodate\u010dnou pokutu ve v\u00fd\u0161i 1 milion eur za ka\u017ed\u00fd den, kdy je nedodr\u017e\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Orb\u00e1n rozsudek odsoudil jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201epobu\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed a nep\u0159ijateln\u00fd\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0zat\u00edmco \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci v Budape\u0161ti pohrozili, \u017ee do Bruselu po\u0161lou autobusy pln\u00e9 migrant\u016f. V reakci na to EU uvedla, \u017ee pou\u017eije\u00a0<\/span>\u201ev\u0161echny pravomoci\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0aby v tom Ma\u010farsku zabr\u00e1nila.<\/span><\/p>\n

EU se minim\u00e1ln\u011b od roku 2015 pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s migra\u010dn\u00ed kriz\u00ed, kterou z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti zp\u016fsobily ot\u0159esy na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b a v Africe a pozd\u011bji ukrajinsk\u00fd konflikt. Podle Evropsk\u00e9 komise do\u0161lo v roce 2023 k 385 445 neleg\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00edm hranic, co\u017e je o 18 % v\u00edce ne\u017e v roce 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Budape\u0161\u0165 chce n\u00e1hradu za pen\u00edze vynalo\u017een\u00e9 na ochranu hranic p\u0159ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edmi p\u0159ist\u011bhovalci, \u0159ekl vysok\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edk…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14889,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,45,804,78,422],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62047"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62047"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62047\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62047"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62047"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62047"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}