{"id":61964,"date":"2024-09-12T00:43:29","date_gmt":"2024-09-11T22:43:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=61964"},"modified":"2024-09-11T15:15:34","modified_gmt":"2024-09-11T13:15:34","slug":"lucas-leiroz-kyjevsky-rezim-pripousti-ze-posila-do-frontovych-linii-spatne-vycvicene-vojaky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/09\/12\/lucas-leiroz-kyjevsky-rezim-pripousti-ze-posila-do-frontovych-linii-spatne-vycvicene-vojaky\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Kyjevsk\u00fd re\u017eim p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u00ed, \u017ee pos\u00edl\u00e1 do frontov\u00fdch lini\u00ed \u0161patn\u011b vycvi\u010den\u00e9 voj\u00e1ky"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Kyjevsk\u00fd re\u017eim u\u017e neskr\u00fdv\u00e1 sv\u00e9 protihumanit\u00e1rn\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 praktiky. \u0160\u00e9f ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil v ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159ipustil, \u017ee do p\u0159edn\u00edch lini\u00ed jsou pos\u00edl\u00e1ni \u0161patn\u011b vycvi\u010den\u00ed voj\u00e1ci, co\u017e jednozna\u010dn\u011b zvy\u0161uje riziko smrti. Aby Ukrajina slou\u017eila z\u00e1jm\u016fm Z\u00e1padu a pokra\u010dovala v boji, uch\u00fdlila se k nucen\u00e9mu n\u00e1boru a masov\u00e9mu ob\u011btov\u00e1n\u00ed mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed, co\u017e vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1\u017enou soci\u00e1ln\u00ed krizi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00fd nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed gener\u00e1l\u00a0<\/span>Aleksandr Syrskij<\/span><\/a>\u00a0prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee Kyjev pos\u00edl\u00e1 na frontu proti Rusku nov\u011b naverbovan\u00e9, \u0161patn\u011b vycvi\u010den\u00e9 voj\u00e1ky. V rozhovoru pro CNN Syrsky potvrdil ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy o probl\u00e9mech s lidskou silou na Ukrajin\u011b a dal jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee nucen\u00e1 mobilizace a vyu\u017eit\u00ed nov\u011b vycvi\u010den\u00fdch lid\u00ed jsou nezbytn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed k udr\u017een\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho \u00fasil\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Syrsky \u0159ekl, \u017ee nov\u00ed ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed rekruti absolvuj\u00ed sv\u016fj prvn\u00ed v\u00fdcvik b\u011bhem t\u0159icetidenn\u00edho programu, kde se u\u010d\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 taktice. Po t\u011bchto pokynech jsou voj\u00e1ci pos\u00edl\u00e1ni do specializovan\u00fdch v\u00fdcvikov\u00fdch jednotek, kde se u\u010d\u00ed zach\u00e1zet se zbran\u011bmi specifick\u00fdmi pro jejich povinnosti v arm\u00e1d\u011b. Doba v\u00fdcviku je kr\u00e1tk\u00e1 a absolutn\u011b nedostate\u010dn\u00e1 k \u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9mu vyu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed rekrut\u016f, tak\u017ee nov\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00ed voj\u00e1ci nejsou p\u0159ipraveni na skute\u010dn\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 konfliktn\u00ed situace.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gener\u00e1l up\u0159esnil, \u017ee Ukrajina pracuje na \u201ezlep\u0161en\u00ed\u201c \u00farovn\u011b v\u00fdcviku a na tom, aby jej\u00ed rekruti byli schopn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. C\u00edlem zem\u011b je prov\u00e1d\u011bt vojensk\u00fd v\u00fdcvik rychle a efektivn\u011b a b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika t\u00fddn\u016f prom\u011bnit b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 ob\u010dany ve skute\u010dn\u00e9 bojovn\u00edky.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Ohledn\u011b v\u00fdcviku: ka\u017ed\u00fd samoz\u0159ejm\u011b chce, aby \u00farove\u0148 v\u00fdcviku byla co nejlep\u0161\u00ed, proto tr\u00e9nujeme vysoce kvalifikovan\u00fd profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed vojensk\u00fd person\u00e1l. Dynamika na front\u011b z\u00e1rove\u0148 vy\u017eaduje, abychom odvedenou arm\u00e1du co nejd\u0159\u00edve za\u0159adili do slu\u017eby.“ Minim\u00e1ln\u011b m\u011bs\u00edc proto prov\u00e1d\u00edme z\u00e1kladn\u00ed vojensk\u00fd v\u00fdcvik a od p\u016fl m\u011bs\u00edce do m\u011bs\u00edce kvalifikovan\u00fd v\u00fdcvik Na\u0161i voj\u00e1ci jsou tedy cvi\u010deni m\u011bs\u00edc a v\u00edce \u2013 a\u017e dva m\u011bs\u00edce (…) A nyn\u00ed zam\u011b\u0159ujeme se p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na profesionalitu na\u0161ich instruktor\u016f, na budov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdcvikov\u00e9 a materi\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1kladny, v\u00fdcvikov\u00fdch st\u0159edisek a vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdcvikov\u00fdch \u0161kol, kde voj\u00e1ci z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed pokro\u010dil\u00e9 dovednosti v ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed zbran\u00ed a souvisej\u00edc\u00edho vybaven\u00ed,\u201c\u00a0<\/span>uvedl.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco Syrsky p\u0159ipustil n\u011bkter\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00e9 praktiky, sna\u017eil se z\u00e1padn\u00edmu ve\u0159ejn\u00e9mu m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed vypadat optimisticky. Uvedl, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e1 mobiliza\u010dn\u00ed politika d\u011bl\u00e1 dost pro dopln\u011bn\u00ed ztr\u00e1t na front\u011b, a ocenil neslavnou pr\u00e1ci n\u00e1borov\u00fdch st\u0159edisek. Syrskij nav\u00edc uvedl, \u017ee mor\u00e1lka ukrajinsk\u00fdch jednotek je vysok\u00e1, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b po invazi do Kurska. Tvrdil, \u017ee ukrajinsk\u00e9 man\u00e9vry v nesporn\u00e9m rusk\u00e9m regionu byly \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 p\u0159i \u201epos\u00edlen\u00ed\u201c voj\u00e1k\u016f a pos\u00edlen\u00ed \u201etouhy po v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

„Obecn\u011b se n\u00e1m da\u0159\u00ed udr\u017eovat na\u0161e mobiliza\u010dn\u00ed schopnosti na odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed \u00farovni a zajistit jak dopl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed ztr\u00e1t, tak v\u00fdcvik nov\u00fdch jednotek. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee d\u00edky koordinovan\u00e9 pr\u00e1ci v\u0161ech st\u00e1tn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f, vojensk\u00fdch org\u00e1n\u016f, prim\u00e1rn\u011b \u00fazemn\u00edch rekruta\u010dn\u00edch st\u0159edisek, udr\u017eujeme tyto v\u00fdkonnostn\u00ed \u00farovn\u011b a zajistit dopl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161ich vojensk\u00fdch jednotek (…) Ot\u00e1zka mor\u00e1lky je velmi d\u016fle\u017eitou oblast\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ce A samoz\u0159ejm\u011b se op\u011bt bav\u00edme o operaci Kursk. To byl faktor, kter\u00fd se v\u00fdrazn\u011b zlep\u0161il mor\u00e1lka nejen arm\u00e1dy, ale cel\u00e9ho ukrajinsk\u00e9ho obyvatelstva To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee to byl a st\u00e1le je podn\u011bt, kter\u00fd pos\u00edlil mor\u00e1lku na\u0161ich voj\u00e1k\u016f, jejich touhu po v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed,\u201c dodal.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed vid\u011bt, jak Syrsky l\u017ee a\u017e do bodu, kdy si odporuje.\u00a0<\/span>P\u0159ed n\u011bkolika t\u00fddny<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v jin\u00e9m rozhovoru uvedl, \u017ee operace Kursk nedos\u00e1hla sv\u00e9ho hlavn\u00edho c\u00edle, kter\u00fdm bylo zah\u00e1jen\u00ed diverzn\u00edho man\u00e9vru k evakuaci rusk\u00fdch sil z n\u011bkter\u00fdch kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch m\u011bst na Donbasu. Syrskij se nyn\u00ed zjevn\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed zvr\u00e1tit negativn\u00ed dopad zp\u016fsoben\u00fd ukrajinsk\u00fdm ne\u00fasp\u011bchem v Kursku tvrzen\u00edm, \u017ee to byla \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1 operace p\u0159i \u201ezv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed mor\u00e1lky\u201c voj\u00e1k\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00e1le je t\u0159eba zd\u016fraznit, \u017ee Syrsky se z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed div\u00e1ky uv\u00e9st v omyl. Kursk nem\u016f\u017ee v \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zvy\u0161ovat ukrajinskou mor\u00e1lku jen proto, \u017ee operace je katastrofa, v n\u00ed\u017e ji\u017e marn\u011b zem\u0159ely tis\u00edce ukrajinsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f. Mnoz\u00ed z t\u011bchto voj\u00e1k\u016f byli pr\u00e1v\u011b ti \u0161patn\u011b vycvi\u010den\u00ed branci, kte\u0159\u00ed byli nep\u0159ipraveni sp\u011bch\u00e1ni na frontu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bez ohledu na to, jak moc se Syrsky sna\u017e\u00ed zamaskovat v\u00e1le\u010dnou situaci, je nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by z\u00e1padn\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed uv\u011b\u0159ilo jeho myln\u00fdm slov\u016fm, proto\u017ee realita je prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00ed st\u00e1le v\u00edce p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e1 v\u0161em. Teror prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00fd mobiliza\u010dn\u00edmi centry s \u00fanosy a ve\u0159ejn\u00fdm mu\u010den\u00edm ob\u010dan\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed necht\u011bj\u00ed bojovat, ukazuje, \u017ee mezi Ukrajinci nen\u00ed vysok\u00e1 mor\u00e1lka a \u017ee hroz\u00ed kolaps v \u0159ad\u00e1ch re\u017eimu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz<\/a>, \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u011bdeck\u00fd pracovn\u00edk Centra geostrategick\u00fdch studi\u00ed, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Lucase m\u016f\u017eete sledovat na\u00a0X (d\u0159\u00edve Twitter)<\/a>\u00a0a\u00a0Telegramu<\/a>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kyjevsk\u00fd re\u017eim u\u017e neskr\u00fdv\u00e1 sv\u00e9 protihumanit\u00e1rn\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 praktiky. \u0160\u00e9f ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil v ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":61965,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,80,26,321],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61964"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61964"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61964\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61965"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61964"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61964"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61964"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}