{"id":61578,"date":"2024-09-06T06:15:23","date_gmt":"2024-09-06T04:15:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=61578"},"modified":"2024-09-06T06:15:23","modified_gmt":"2024-09-06T04:15:23","slug":"uriel-araujo-plan-demokratu-pro-ukrajinu-zni-nemaji-plan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/09\/06\/uriel-araujo-plan-demokratu-pro-ukrajinu-zni-nemaji-plan\/","title":{"rendered":"Uriel Araujo: Pl\u00e1n demokrat\u016f pro Ukrajinu zn\u00ed: nemaj\u00ed pl\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Uprost\u0159ed Demokratick\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed (DNC) se Kamala Harris zav\u00e1zala, \u017ee bude \u201est\u00e1t pevn\u011b s Ukrajinou a na\u0161imi spojenci v NATO\u201c. S bl\u00ed\u017e\u00edc\u00edmi se prezidentsk\u00fdmi volbami v USA se v\u0161echny o\u010di up\u00edraj\u00ed na demokratickou kandid\u00e1tku Kamalu Harrisovou a na republik\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho Donalda Trumpa. Pokud m\u00e1 \u010dlov\u011bk v\u011b\u0159it (p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b proukrajinsk\u00e9mu) z\u00e1padn\u00edmu tisku, kandid\u00e1t Republiky prost\u011b \u201eopust\u00ed\u201c Ukrajinu a zajist\u00ed si jej\u00ed por\u00e1\u017eku, zat\u00edmco demokrat\u00e9 zase ud\u011blaj\u00ed v\u0161e, co mohou, aby \u201ezachr\u00e1nili\u201c v\u00fdchodoevropskou zemi. V\u011bci jsou samoz\u0159ejm\u011b mnohem slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za prv\u00e9, a je v\u017edy d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zd\u016fraznit, \u017ee Z\u00e1pad veden\u00fd USA nese p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm velkou \u010d\u00e1st odpov\u011bdnosti za krizi na Ukrajin\u011b pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed od roku 2014 \u2013 pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b\u00a0<\/span>v\u011bt\u0161inu z n\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za druh\u00e9, Trump nen\u00ed v\u016fbec \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd \u201eprorusk\u00fd agent\u201c \u2013 a ani\u00a0<\/span>\u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd \u201em\u00edrotvorce\u201c<\/span><\/a>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n

A te\u010f k demokrat\u016fm. Po\u010d\u00ednaje Kamalou Harris skv\u011ble popsala konflikt na Ukrajin\u011b jako \u201eUkrajina je zem\u00ed v Evrop\u011b. Existuje vedle dal\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b zvan\u00e9 Rusko. Rusko je v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b. Rusko je mocn\u00e1 zem\u011b. Rusko se rozhodlo napadnout men\u0161\u00ed zemi jm\u00e9nem Ukrajina. Tak\u017ee v podstat\u011b je to \u0161patn\u011b.“ Krom\u011b t\u00e9to slovn\u00ed z\u00e1soby pro \u010dtvrtou t\u0159\u00eddu toho Harris nem\u00e1 moc co nab\u00eddnout k t\u00e9to ot\u00e1zce a ani k \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 jin\u00e9 ot\u00e1zce. Jestli\u017ee \u00fa\u0159aduj\u00edc\u00ed prezident Joe Biden ji\u017e nem\u00e1 jasnou p\u0159edstavu o ni\u010dem kv\u016fli stavu spojen\u00e9mu se sta\u0159skou demenc\u00ed (kter\u00fd se administrativa B\u00edl\u00e9ho domu\u00a0<\/span>spikla, aby zakryla<\/span><\/a>\u00a0), zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee Harris podobn\u011b nem\u00e1 jasnou p\u0159edstavu o v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b t\u00e9mat \u2013 a\u0165 u\u017e je to cokoliv. d\u016fvod.<\/span><\/p>\n

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b, Harrisovy hodn\u011b zesm\u011b\u0161\u0148ovan\u00e9 pozn\u00e1mky o Ukrajin\u011b, pronesen\u00e9 v roce 2022, kr\u00e1tce pot\u00e9, co za\u010dala sou\u010dasn\u00e1 rusk\u00e1 vojensk\u00e1 kampa\u0148, byly jej\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, jak\u00a0<\/span>reagovat<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(trochu doslovn\u011b) na \u017e\u00e1dost hosta rozhlasov\u00e9ho po\u0159adu, aby to rozebral \u201elaicky\u201c. \u201c. A\u0165 u\u017e to bylo laicky \u0159e\u010deno nebo ne, krom\u011b obvykl\u00fdch kli\u0161\u00e9 nem\u011bla k v\u011bci moc co \u0159\u00edct. S mno\u017estv\u00edm jej\u00edch nevyzpytateln\u00fdch aforism\u016f, kter\u00e9 se staly vir\u00e1ln\u00edmi, se hodn\u011b ud\u011blalo o\u00a0<\/span>logorhoea kandid\u00e1ta demokrat\u016f (co\u017e by podle\u00a0<\/span><\/a>odborn\u00edk\u016f<\/span><\/a>\u00a0skute\u010dn\u011b mohlo b\u00fdt zn\u00e1mkou psychick\u00fdch a neurologick\u00fdch poruch\u00a0), ale hlub\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m je v tom, \u017ee samotn\u00e1 demokratick\u00e1 strana se nezd\u00e1 m\u00edt pl\u00e1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Emma Ashford (star\u0161\u00ed \u010dlenka programu Reimagining US Grand Strategy ve Stimsonov\u011b centru) a Matthew Kroenig (vrchn\u00ed \u0159editel Scowcroftova centra pro strategii a bezpe\u010dnost Atlantick\u00e9 rady) se ned\u00e1vno ptali,\u00a0<\/span>zda<\/span><\/a>\u00a0m\u00e1 Harris v\u016fbec zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiku. Abych byl up\u0159\u00edmn\u00fd, politick\u00e1 platforma Demokratick\u00e9 strany 2024 se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt\u00a0<\/span>oto\u010dena zp\u011bt do Evropy<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(a \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b pry\u010d od\u00a0<\/span>tichomo\u0159sk\u00e9ho<\/span><\/a>\u00a0trendu zah\u00e1jen\u00e9ho\u00a0<\/span>Hillary Clintonovou<\/span><\/a>\u00a0), ale nenab\u00edz\u00ed mnohem konkr\u00e9tn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vod\u00edtka.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak jsem ji\u017e\u00a0<\/span>psal<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politika Washingtonu \u010dasto p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 houp\u00e1n\u00ed kyvadla. \u010cast\u011bji osciluje mezi pojmem \u201e\u010delit\u201c Rusku nebo \u010c\u00edn\u011b \u2013 n\u011bkdy se pokusit dos\u00e1hnout obou v\u011bc\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u011b, jak jsme vid\u011bli u nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu \u201e\u00a0<\/span>dvoj\u00edho zadr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c Joe Bidena.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jedna v\u011bc, kterou m\u016f\u017eeme z platformy demokrat\u016f vyvodit, je, \u017ee cht\u011bj\u00ed vyv\u00edjet velk\u00fd tlak na Rusko, ani\u017e by se zapojovali do rozhovor\u016f a ani\u017e by se tolik ob\u00e1vali o sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed transatlantick\u00e9 spojence (v\u0161ichni jsme vid\u011bli, jak se po Nord Streamu z energetick\u00e9ho hlediska vyv\u00edj\u00ed ). To nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd recept na m\u00edr.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stephen M. Walt (profesor mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch vztah\u016f Ren\u00e9e Belfer na Harvardsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b) \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee p\u0159\u00edli\u0161n\u00e9 zam\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed se na ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed prezidentsk\u00e9 platformy je nem\u00edstn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed, m\u00edsto toho tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee v zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politice, pokud jde o kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed, skute\u010dn\u00e1 moc spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v \u201e mal\u00fd vnit\u0159n\u00ed kruh pobo\u010dn\u00edk\u016f a jmenovan\u00fdch.“ Walt poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1, jak je\u00a0<\/span>republik\u00e1nsk\u00e1 platforma<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201ev\u00e1gn\u00ed a\u017e zbyte\u010dn\u00e1\u201c, zat\u00edmco\u00a0<\/span>demokratick\u00e1<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, i kdy\u017e \u201edlouh\u00e1, seri\u00f3zn\u00ed, neurval\u00e1 a trochu nudn\u00e1\u201c, \u201ene\u0159ekne tolik o tom, co Harris ud\u011bl\u00e1. pokud bude zvolena.“<\/span><\/p>\n

Ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve jsem psal na t\u00e9ma \u201etajn\u00e1 vl\u00e1da\u201c, jak ji v roce 2014\u00a0<\/span>nazval<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Boston Globe . Michael J. Glennon, odborn\u00edk na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo, ji naz\u00fdv\u00e1 \u201e\u00a0<\/span>dvojitou vl\u00e1dou<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c s t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 samospr\u00e1vnou n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost\u00ed a obrann\u00fd apar\u00e1t operuj\u00edc\u00ed bez v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti. John Kerry skv\u011ble prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina z toho b\u011b\u017e\u00ed \u201ena autopilota\u201c. V \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b by se tento pojem nem\u011bl br\u00e1t p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 doslovn\u011b. Siln\u00fd prezident, a\u0165 u\u017e v dobr\u00e9m nebo ve zl\u00e9m, zjevn\u011b m\u016f\u017ee zanechat sv\u016fj otisk v pr\u016fb\u011bhu zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky \u2013 alespo\u0148 do ur\u010dit\u00e9 m\u00edry.<\/span><\/p>\n

Upadaj\u00edc\u00ed americk\u00e9 imp\u00e9rium v\u0161ak postr\u00e1dalo tak siln\u00e9 v\u016fdce, a to a\u017e do t\u00e9 m\u00edry, \u017ee dokonce nebylo jasn\u00e9,\u00a0<\/span>kdo v sou\u010dasnosti vl\u00e1dne nebo vl\u00e1dne zemi<\/span><\/a>\u00a0posledn\u00edch p\u00e1r let. A glob\u00e1ln\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed je dnes docela n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9. Americk\u00e1 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politika na autopilotovi (pokud tomu tak bylo) n\u00e1m dala nevyv\u00e1\u017een\u00fd st\u00e1t Izrael financovan\u00fd USA, kter\u00fd p\u00e1ch\u00e1 genocidu a\u00a0<\/span>zapaluje Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod<\/span><\/a>\u00a0,\u00a0<\/span>krizi v Rud\u00e9m mo\u0159i<\/span><\/a>\u00a0(co\u017e je \u00fanik z posledn\u011b jmenovan\u00e9),\u00a0<\/span>bezprecedentn\u011b rostouc\u00ed t\u0159enice s \u010c\u00ednou<\/span><\/a>\u00a0kv\u016fli ot\u00e1zce Tchaj-wanu a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b katastrof\u00e1ln\u00ed nevyhrateln\u00e9 v\u00e1lky ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evrop\u011b. Jednodu\u0161e \u0159e\u010deno,\u00a0<\/span>upadaj\u00edc\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00e1 supervelmoc je dostate\u010dn\u011b d\u011bsiv\u00e1 – ale\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00e1<\/span><\/a>\u00a0supervelmoc bez pl\u00e1nu je no\u010dn\u00ed m\u016fra.<\/span><\/p>\n

Uriel Araujo, PhD<\/a>, antropologick\u00fd v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk se zam\u011b\u0159en\u00edm na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed a etnick\u00e9 konflikty<\/em><\/p>\n

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Uprost\u0159ed Demokratick\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed (DNC) se Kamala Harris zav\u00e1zala, \u017ee bude \u201est\u00e1t pevn\u011b s Ukrajinou…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":61579,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,4122,37,27],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61578"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61578"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61578\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61579"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61578"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61578"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61578"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}