{"id":61473,"date":"2024-09-05T00:39:10","date_gmt":"2024-09-04T22:39:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=61473"},"modified":"2024-09-04T15:27:48","modified_gmt":"2024-09-04T13:27:48","slug":"sumantra-maitra-evropsti-spojenci-delaji-spinavou-praci-ameriky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/09\/05\/sumantra-maitra-evropsti-spojenci-delaji-spinavou-praci-ameriky\/","title":{"rendered":"Sumantra Maitra: Evrop\u0161t\u00ed spojenci d\u011blaj\u00ed \u0161pinavou pr\u00e1ci Ameriky"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Co se d\u011bje v Evrop\u011b, p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed tak\u00e9 do Ameriky<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Jeden z m\u00fdch mazl\u00ed\u010dk\u016f sleduje a dokumentuje, jak n\u00e1m 200 let star\u00e1 my\u0161lenka \u201eliber\u00e1ln\u00ed demokracie\u201c miz\u00ed p\u0159ed o\u010dima kv\u016fli r\u016fzn\u00fdm nov\u00fdm spole\u010densk\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m vytvo\u0159en\u00fdm technologick\u00fdmi inovacemi. Psal jsem o tom ji\u017e n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t, ale p\u0159idali jsme dal\u0161\u00ed datov\u00fd bod, kter\u00fd podporuje my\u0161lenku, \u017ee pojem \u201esvoboda slova\u201c je v euroatlantick\u00e9m regionu mrtv\u00fd nebo zanik\u00e1. Zakladatel Telegramu Pavel Durov byl zat\u010den ve Francii na z\u00e1klad\u011b vykonstruovan\u00e9ho obvin\u011bn\u00ed, \u017ee jeho platforma \u201eusnad\u0148ovala\u201c obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s lidmi a pedofiln\u00ed aktivity.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0158\u00edk\u00e1m \u201evykonstruovan\u00e9\u201c, proto\u017ee na platform\u00e1ch soci\u00e1ln\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve byly (a st\u00e1le existuj\u00ed) p\u0159\u00edpady sexu\u00e1ln\u00edho groomingu a jin\u00fdch krimin\u00e1ln\u00edch \u010din\u016f, ale \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd ze zakladatel\u016f nebyl zat\u010den. Ne, skute\u010dn\u00fd d\u016fvod je ten, \u017ee telegram, jako kde byl internet pova\u017eov\u00e1n za kone\u010dnou high-tech hranici utopie. Tento sen je mrtv\u00fd: Durov odolal po\u017eadavk\u016fm Evropan\u016f na prolomen\u00ed jeho aplikace a nyn\u00ed mus\u00ed \u010delit n\u00e1sledk\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tucker Carlson p\u0159ed \u010dasem ud\u011blal\u00a0<\/span>rozhovor s Durovem (>LINK)<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, kter\u00fd po zat\u010den\u00ed retweetoval.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pavel Durov opustil Rusko, kdy\u017e se vl\u00e1da pokusila ovl\u00e1dnout jeho spole\u010dnost na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch Telegram. Ale nakonec to nebyl Putin, kdo ho zatkl za to, \u017ee umo\u017enil ve\u0159ejnosti svobodu projevu. Byla to z\u00e1padn\u00ed zem\u011b, spojenec Bidenovy administrativy a nad\u0161en\u00fd \u010dlen NATO, kdo ho zav\u0159el. Pavel Durov dnes ve\u010der sed\u00ed ve francouzsk\u00e9m v\u011bzen\u00ed a je \u017eiv\u00fdm varov\u00e1n\u00edm pro ka\u017ed\u00e9ho oper\u00e1tora platformy, kter\u00fd odm\u00edt\u00e1 cenzurovat pravdu na p\u0159\u00edkaz vl\u00e1d a zpravodajsk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb. Na kdysi svobodn\u00fd sv\u011bt rychle pad\u00e1 temnota.<\/span><\/p>\n

Carlson by to m\u011bl v\u011bd\u011bt. Nyn\u00ed je v s\u00e1zce jeho vlastn\u00ed \u017eivot: Vezm\u011bte si, \u017ee ministerstvo spravedlnosti zah\u00e1jilo rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 trestn\u00ed vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed Ameri\u010dan\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed spolupracovali s rusk\u00fdmi st\u00e1tn\u00edmi televizn\u00edmi s\u00edt\u011bmi. Je to snadn\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak potla\u010dit nesouhlasn\u00e9 hlasy, jako jsou hlasy Carlsona nebo Elona Muska; pokud k tomu dojde, efekt bude mraziv\u00fd. To je c\u00edl. Tot\u00e9\u017e plat\u00ed pro k\u0159\u00ed\u017eovou v\u00fdpravu proti X v Braz\u00edlii a Evrop\u011b. X je \u00fadajn\u011b jedin\u00e1 platforma, kter\u00e1 neumo\u017e\u0148uje cenzuru a tud\u00ed\u017e ani alternativn\u00ed n\u00e1zory. Zat\u010den\u00ed telegramu je jen zku\u0161ebn\u00ed provoz.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u011bli byste si polo\u017eit dv\u011b ot\u00e1zky<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Za prv\u00e9, pokud, jak \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 internet, \u201eAmerika inovuje, \u010c\u00edna kop\u00edruje a Evropa reguluje\u201c, jak jedna strana americk\u00e9ho politick\u00e9ho spektra napodobuje potla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed inovac\u00ed a svobody projevu v evropsk\u00e9m stylu? A za druh\u00e9, pokud existuj\u00ed lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou megabohat\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed vlastn\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e ro\u010dn\u00ed HDP st\u0159edn\u011b velk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, a vid\u00ed, \u017ee se jim velk\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed instituce sna\u017e\u00ed ubl\u00ed\u017eit, co jim br\u00e1n\u00ed spojit se a p\u0159ijmout my\u0161lenku postavit se mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm instituc\u00edm \u2013 zkr\u00e1tka vr\u00e1tit feudalismus?<\/span><\/p>\n

Druh\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka je d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, proto\u017ee, jak \u0159ekl David Sacks, \u201eVyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed spojeneck\u00fdch zem\u00ed k obch\u00e1zen\u00ed ochrany prvn\u00edho dodatku je novou proklamac\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Odpov\u011bdi mohou brzy vypadat m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e hypoteticky. Svoboda slova nikdy nebyla historickou normou lidsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace. Dokonce i kari\u00e9ra Johna Miltona nabrala ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00fd sm\u011br pot\u00e9, co napsal Areopagiticu, kdy\u017e se stal hlavn\u00edm cenzorem Olivera Cromwella. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 jednotliv\u00e1 technologick\u00e1 inovace, kter\u00e1 vede k v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed svobod\u011b projevu, nevyhnuteln\u011b vede k v\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu \u00fatlaku a politicko-teologick\u00e9mu konfliktu. Tiska\u0159sk\u00fd lis a reforma\u010dn\u00ed v\u00e1lky vedly k reak\u010dn\u00edmu odporu. Pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 revoluce, telegrafy a \u017eeleznice vedly k v\u011bku nerovnov\u00e1hy a pot\u00e9 k imperialismu. Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b a arabsk\u00e9 jaro vedly k tomu, co m\u016f\u017ee vid\u011bt ka\u017ed\u00fd na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stru\u010dn\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, p\u0159edstava, \u017ee svoboda slova m\u016f\u017ee z\u016fstat neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed, ani\u017e by za t\u00edm byla n\u011bjak\u00e1 moc, je myln\u00e1; moc si nevyhnuteln\u011b najde nep\u0159\u00e1tele. Na sv\u011bt\u011b nen\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 rovnov\u00e1ha, pokud ji nezajist\u00ed velmoc. S\u00edla je st\u00e1le spr\u00e1vn\u00e1. Dnes Evropa a Amerika u\u017e ani nomin\u00e1ln\u011b neh\u00e1j\u00ed svobodu projevu a nesouhlasu proti koncentrovan\u00e9 moci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Co\u017e n\u00e1s p\u0159iv\u00e1d\u00ed zp\u011bt k dal\u0161\u00ed hypot\u00e9ze. Pokud jsou na Z\u00e1pad\u011b fenomen\u00e1ln\u011b bohat\u00ed mu\u017ei, kte\u0159\u00ed by si mohli doslova koupit polovinu n\u011bkolika kontinent\u016f a pozvednout arm\u00e1dy, kdyby cht\u011bli, co jim br\u00e1n\u00ed spojit se za \u00fa\u010delem zaveden\u00ed neofeudalismu? Nebo prost\u011b svrhnout n\u011bkter\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy a p\u0159evz\u00edt moc? Jak m\u016f\u017ee vypadat reakce na tuto reakci?<\/span><\/p>\n

Odpov\u011b\u010f t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 jist\u011b nebude moc hezk\u00e1. Pokud se cyklus roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed od technologick\u00e9 revoluce p\u0159es temn\u00e9 obdob\u00ed kolapsu p\u0159es glob\u00e1ln\u00ed teologick\u00fd konflikt a\u017e po novou soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed architekturu, m\u016f\u017eeme b\u00fdt ji\u017e ve druh\u00e9 f\u00e1zi. A cokoli se stane v Evrop\u011b, m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ij\u00edt do Ameriky d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e bychom si p\u0159\u00e1li.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sumantra Maitra<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Co se d\u011bje v Evrop\u011b, p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed tak\u00e9 do Ameriky Jeden z m\u00fdch mazl\u00ed\u010dk\u016f sleduje a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19683,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,37,365],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61473"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61473"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61473\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61473"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}