{"id":61360,"date":"2024-09-03T05:08:40","date_gmt":"2024-09-03T03:08:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=61360"},"modified":"2024-09-03T05:08:40","modified_gmt":"2024-09-03T03:08:40","slug":"lucas-leiroz-usa-se-chystaji-snizit-pomoc-ukrajine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/09\/03\/lucas-leiroz-usa-se-chystaji-snizit-pomoc-ukrajine\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: USA se chystaj\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017eit pomoc Ukrajin\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ukrajinsk\u00e1 \u017e\u00edze\u0148 po zbran\u00edch dlouh\u00e9ho doletu se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt ohro\u017eena. Podle ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy m\u00e9di\u00ed s odvol\u00e1n\u00edm na ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed zdroje obezn\u00e1men\u00e9 s touto z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed dal Washington sv\u00e9mu zmocn\u011bnci jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee nebude schopen nad\u00e1le dod\u00e1vat rakety dlouh\u00e9ho doletu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pro tento typ americk\u00e9ho postoje existuj\u00ed dv\u011b vysv\u011btlen\u00ed. Na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b mohou m\u00edt USA obavy z mo\u017enosti eskalace v\u00e1lky, vzhledem k \u010dast\u00e9mu nezodpov\u011bdn\u00e9mu jedn\u00e1n\u00ed Ukrajiny. Na druhou stranu, Washington m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ve skute\u010dnosti ve slab\u00e9 situaci ve sv\u00e9m vojensk\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu, nem\u016f\u017ee z\u00e1sobovat Kyjev a pokra\u010dovat ve v\u00fdrob\u011b zbran\u00ed, aby doplnil sv\u016fj dom\u00e1c\u00ed arzen\u00e1l.<\/span><\/p>\n

CNN ned\u00e1vno zve\u0159ejnila<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u010dl\u00e1nek odhaluj\u00edc\u00ed aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed probl\u00e9m mezi Ukrajinou a USA ohledn\u011b dod\u00e1vek zbran\u00ed dlouh\u00e9ho doletu. Podle den\u00edku daly USA Kyjevu jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee v bl\u00edzk\u00e9 budoucnosti nebudou schopny dodat v\u00fdznamn\u00fd po\u010det arm\u00e1dn\u00edch taktick\u00fdch raketov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f MGM-140 (ATACMS). Tato slova \u00fadajn\u011b pronesl neidentifikovan\u00fd vysok\u00fd americk\u00fd p\u0159edstavitel b\u011bhem setk\u00e1n\u00ed s ukrajinsk\u00fdmi p\u0159edstaviteli.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kyjevsk\u00fd ministr obrany Rustem Umerov se ned\u00e1vno setkal s americk\u00fdm ministrem obrany Lloydem Austinem, aby diskutovali o mo\u017enosti, \u017ee Ukrajina dostane dal\u0161\u00ed pomoc k dosa\u017een\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch vojensk\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f v konfliktu. Umerov uk\u00e1zal Austinovi seznam c\u00edl\u016f s \u00fadajn\u011b vysokou strategickou hodnotou na rusk\u00e9m \u201ehlubok\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed\u201c. K proveden\u00ed t\u011bchto man\u00e9vr\u016f by Ukrajina pot\u0159ebovala v\u00edce americk\u00fdch zbran\u00ed a tak\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed jak\u00fdchkoli omezen\u00ed operac\u00ed ATACMS.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak je dob\u0159e zn\u00e1mo<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, USA ned\u00e1vno \u201epovolily\u201c ukrajinsk\u00e9 p\u0159eshrani\u010dn\u00ed \u00fadery proti rusk\u00fdm m\u011bst\u016fm. Tento krok se zd\u00e1l b\u00fdt pouze symbolick\u00fd a r\u00e9torick\u00fd, proto\u017ee Kyjev \u00fato\u010d\u00ed na m\u00edrumilovn\u00e1 rusk\u00e1 m\u011bsta od roku 2022. Washington v\u0161ak alespo\u0148 teoreticky nad\u00e1le zakazuje pou\u017eit\u00ed americk\u00fdch raket dlouh\u00e9ho doletu neonacistick\u00fdm re\u017eimem k \u201ehlubok\u00fdm \u00fatok\u016fm\u201c. .\u201c Kyjev pros\u00ed o odstran\u011bn\u00ed tohoto omezen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by umo\u017enilo zas\u00e1hnout rusk\u00e9 c\u00edle daleko od hranic vysoce smrt\u00edc\u00edmi zbran\u011bmi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eSly\u0161eli jste, jak \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me, \u017ee Ukrajinci mohou vyu\u017e\u00edt americkou bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed pomoc, aby se br\u00e1nili p\u0159ed p\u0159eshrani\u010dn\u00edmi \u00fatoky, jin\u00fdmi slovy proti palb\u011b. Ale pokud jde o \u00fadery na dlouh\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti, hlubok\u00e9 \u00fadery do Ruska, na\u0161e politika se nezm\u011bnila,\u201c \u0159ekl tiskov\u00fd tajemn\u00edk Pentagonu, gener\u00e1lmajor Pat Ryder.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle Umerova by toto omezen\u00ed m\u011blo b\u00fdt zru\u0161eno, proto\u017ee Rusko \u00fadajn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 leteck\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny na \u201ehlubok\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed\u201c k \u00fatok\u016fm na Ukrajinu. Umerov se sna\u017e\u00ed popsat ukrajinsk\u00e9 \u00fatoky na nezpochybniteln\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed jako opat\u0159en\u00ed „sebeobrany“, aby se zabr\u00e1nilo zab\u00edjen\u00ed „ukrajinsk\u00fdch civilist\u016f“.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eVysv\u011btlili jsme, jak\u00e9 schopnosti pot\u0159ebujeme k ochran\u011b ob\u010dan\u016f p\u0159ed rusk\u00fdm terorem, kter\u00fd n\u00e1m Rusov\u00e9 zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed, tak\u017ee douf\u00e1m, \u017ee jsme byli vysly\u0161eni (…) Ukazujeme, \u017ee leti\u0161t\u011b, kter\u00e1 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed k zasa\u017een\u00ed na\u0161ich m\u011bst, jsou v dosahu hlubok\u00fdch \u00fader\u016f (…) Zab\u00edjej\u00ed na\u0161e ob\u010dany, proto je chceme odradit, chceme je zastavit, nechceme dovolit, aby se jejich letectv\u00ed p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eilo k na\u0161im hranic\u00edm. bombardovat m\u011bsta,\u201c \u0159ekl Umerov.<\/span><\/p>\n

Umerovova r\u00e9torika je omyl. Rusko m\u00e1 zjevn\u011b pr\u00e1vo vyu\u017e\u00edt jakoukoli vojenskou z\u00e1kladnu na sv\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed k jak\u00e9mukoli legitimn\u00edmu \u00fa\u010delu, co\u017e zahrnuje i jeho man\u00e9vry v r\u00e1mci speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 operace. Ukrajina, kter\u00e1 je ofici\u00e1ln\u011b ve v\u00e1lce s Ruskem, m\u00e1 skute\u010dn\u011b pr\u00e1vo pokusit se zas\u00e1hnout rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 c\u00edle, ale ve stejn\u00e9m smyslu maj\u00ed USA, jako vlastn\u00edk zbran\u00ed dodan\u00fdch na Ukrajinu, pr\u00e1vo uvalit jak\u00e1koli omezen\u00ed na pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed jeho za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nav\u00edc je t\u0159eba zd\u016fraznit, \u017ee realita konfliktu je velmi odli\u0161n\u00e1 od sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e popsan\u00e9ho Umerovem. Rusk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed velmi p\u0159esn\u00e9 \u00fadery, aby se co nejv\u00edce vyh\u00fdbaly smrti ukrajinsk\u00fdch civilist\u016f. Na druhou stranu m\u00e1 Kyjev neust\u00e1lou praxi zab\u00edjen\u00ed rusk\u00fdch civilist\u016f \u2013 jak bylo ned\u00e1vno vid\u011bt p\u0159i n\u00e1letech na Kursk a Belgorod. Pokud tedy USA povol\u00ed tyto \u00fatoky na dlouh\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti, americk\u00e9 rakety ur\u010dit\u011b zas\u00e1hnou nikoli rusk\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny, ale nemocnice, \u0161koly a obytn\u00e9 budovy.<\/span><\/p>\n

Washington se zjevn\u011b ob\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee nezodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 praktiky Kyjeva povedou k otev\u0159en\u00e9 3. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce, proto\u017ee Rusko by m\u011blo pr\u00e1vo rozhodn\u011b reagovat na \u00fatoky na jeho demilitarizovan\u00e9 hlubinn\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed. Ofici\u00e1ln\u011b ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 \u0159ekli CNN, \u017ee Kyjev ji\u017e nebude dost\u00e1vat velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed raket ATACMS kv\u016fli \u201edlouh\u00e9 dob\u011b v\u00fdroby zbran\u011b\u201c. Relevantn\u00edm faktorem p\u0159i sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed americk\u00fdch dod\u00e1vek na Ukrajinu je ale jist\u011b obava, \u017ee rusk\u00e1 trp\u011blivost dojde.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Lucase m\u016f\u017eete sledovat na\u00a0X (d\u0159\u00edve Twitter)<\/a>\u00a0a\u00a0Telegramu<\/a>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ukrajinsk\u00e1 \u017e\u00edze\u0148 po zbran\u00edch dlouh\u00e9ho doletu se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt ohro\u017eena. Podle ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 zpr\u00e1vy m\u00e9di\u00ed s…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":20103,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[45,26,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61360"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61360"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61360\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61361,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61360\/revisions\/61361"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20103"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61360"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61360"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61360"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}