{"id":61286,"date":"2024-09-02T05:44:11","date_gmt":"2024-09-02T03:44:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=61286"},"modified":"2024-09-02T05:44:11","modified_gmt":"2024-09-02T03:44:11","slug":"nova-eskalace-ukrajinske-valky-aneb-co-stoji-kyjev-uspechy-v-kurske-oblasti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/09\/02\/nova-eskalace-ukrajinske-valky-aneb-co-stoji-kyjev-uspechy-v-kurske-oblasti\/","title":{"rendered":"Nov\u00e1 eskalace ukrajinsk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky aneb co stoj\u00ed Kyjev \u201e\u00fasp\u011bchy\u201c v Kursk\u00e9 oblasti"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ofenz\u00edva ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil v Kursk\u00e9 oblasti<\/strong> je odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm krokem, ale z hlediska v\u00fdsledk\u016f nen\u00ed v\u016fbec <\/u>jasn\u00e9<\/u>, o co jde<\/u>. \u2013 Ve\u0159ejn\u011b uk\u00e1zat, \u017ee Ukrajina m\u016f\u017ee je\u0161t\u011b bojovat? – Po\u017eadovat od Z\u00e1padu nov\u00e9 zdroje? – Nebo je c\u00edlem Zelensk\u00e9ho donutit Putina, aby usedl k jednac\u00edmu stolu a vym\u011bnil n\u011bkolik pohrani\u010dn\u00edch vesnic za v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky?<\/p>\n

O jak\u00e9 v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b<\/strong> se ale bav\u00edme, st\u00e1le nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9. Jak\u00e9 jsou podm\u00ednky Zelensk\u00e9ho pro m\u00edr? A jsou v\u016fbec n\u011bjak\u00e9? To te\u010f nikdo nech\u00e1pe.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ezbrojen\u00e9, vycvi\u010den\u00e9 a organizovan\u00e9 podle standard\u016f NATO<\/strong> ukrajinsk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly, kter\u00e9 v l\u00e9t\u011b a na <\/u>podzim 2022<\/u> prok\u00e1zaly vysokou bojovou efektivitu a mo\u017en\u00e1 i taktickou a technickou p\u0159evahu nad ruskou, byly vta\u017eeny do \u201eBachmutsk\u00e9ho ml\u00fdnku na maso\u201c<\/em><\/strong>, a pak \u2013 a v \u0159adu nesmysln\u00fdch \u010deln\u00edch \u00fader\u016f na dob\u0159e zakopan\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 jednotky na <\/u>ja\u0159e<\/u> a v l\u00e9t\u011b 2023<\/u> (to, co se v ukrajinsk\u00e9m tisku naz\u00fdvalo \u201eprotiofenz\u00edva\u201c<\/em>).<\/p>\n

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Tyto vlekl\u00e9 bitvy<\/strong> v duchu Verdunu<\/strong>, Somm\u011b<\/strong> a Passchendaele<\/strong> vykrv\u00e1cely ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Ukrajiny a v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0159adily nejen evropsko – americkou techniku, ale tak\u00e9 to nejcenn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u2013 lidsk\u00e9 zdroje – hlavn\u00ed \u00fato\u010dn\u00fd potenci\u00e1l ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy vytvo\u0159en\u00fd s tak obrovsk\u00fdmi obt\u00ed\u017eemi od prvn\u00edch bitev v roce 2014.<\/p>\n

(Pozn<\/u>.: Bitva u Verdunu<\/strong>, bitva na Somm\u011b<\/strong>, bitva u Passchendaele<\/strong> \u2013 byly nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a nejkrvav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed bitvy l. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Bitva u Verdunu<\/u>, Francie, 21. 2. 1916 \u2013 18. 12. 1916, trvala 10 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f a padlo na 300.000 voj\u00e1k\u016f na obou stran\u00e1ch, ozna\u010dovan\u00e1 jako \u201cVerdunsk\u00fd ml\u00fdnek na maso\u201d; Bitva na Somm\u011b<\/u>, Francie, 1. 7. 1916 \u2013 18. 11. 1916 ve Francii, nejkrvav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed bitva prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, padlo p\u0159es milion mu\u017e\u016f b\u011bhem p\u011bti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f o zcela bezcenn\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed; Bitva u Passchendaele<\/u>, 31. 7. 1917 \u2013 6. 11. 1917, Belgie)<\/em><\/p>\n

Arm\u00e1dy zem\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 unie<\/strong> nep\u0159est\u00e1vaj\u00ed vyprazd\u0148ovat sv\u016fj t\u011b\u017ece nashroma\u017ed\u011bn\u00fd arzen\u00e1l a dopl\u0148ovat sv\u00e9 \u0159ady, ale hlavn\u00ed motor v\u00e1lky \u2013 lid\u00e9 – u vrchn\u00edho velitele ukrajinsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy Syrovsk\u00e9ho kon\u010d\u00ed rychleji, ne\u017e je dosa\u017eeno skromn\u00fdch taktick\u00fdch \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f.<\/p>\n

Kyjev dr\u017e\u00ed v z\u00e1loze<\/strong> pln\u011b vyzbrojen\u00e9 brig\u00e1dy NATO, vrh\u00e1 do palebn\u00e9ho ohn\u011b ty, kter\u00fdch mu nen\u00ed l\u00edto \u2013 rychle vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 jednotky, v\u00a0podstat\u011b p\u011b\u0161\u00ed roty. Ve sv\u00e9 mase se skl\u00e1daj\u00ed z ne\u0161\u0165astn\u00edk\u016f, doslova odchycen\u00fdch na ulic\u00edch odvodov\u00fdmi komisa\u0159i mobiliza\u010dn\u00edch\/n\u00e1borov\u00fdch center.<\/p>\n

T\u00edm, \u017ee Syrovsk\u00e9mu zajist\u00ed postup<\/strong> na frontov\u00e9 linii o n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek metr\u016f dop\u0159edu, state\u010dn\u011b p\u0159ekonaj\u00ed rusk\u00e1 minov\u00e1 pole a d\u011blost\u0159eleckou palbu, um\u00edraj\u00ed rychleji, ne\u017e z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed bojov\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Z tohoto d\u011bsiv\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu<\/strong> se Kyjev kriticky zaj\u00edm\u00e1 o neust\u00e1l\u00e9 dopl\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159ad t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou p\u0159edur\u010deni \u017e\u00edt na front\u011b jen n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed. V\u00e1lka si \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1 st\u00e1le nov\u00e9 a nov\u00e9 krvav\u00e9 ob\u011bti – takov\u00e1 je skute\u010dn\u00e1 situace na pol\u00edch Ukrajiny pros\u00e1kl\u00fdch lidskou krv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V ukrajinsk\u00fdch m\u011bstech a vesnic\u00edch skute\u010dn\u011b doch\u00e1z\u00ed k tot\u00e1ln\u00ed mobilizaci<\/strong>. P\u0159ed evropskou ve\u0159ejnost\u00ed se skr\u00fdvaj\u00ed srdcervouc\u00ed sc\u00e9ny – d\u016fstojn\u00edci vojensk\u00fdch komis\u00ed chytaj\u00ed Ukrajince v brann\u00e9m v\u011bku p\u0159\u00edmo na ulici a pos\u00edlaj\u00ed je rovnou do v\u00e1lky. To v\u0161e prov\u00e1zej\u00ed rva\u010dky, neuti\u0161iteln\u00fd k\u0159ik \u017een a n\u00e1sil\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ve vojensk\u00fdch jednotk\u00e1ch<\/strong> dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed mobilizovan\u00ed, v nejlep\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, minim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdcvik zach\u00e1zen\u00ed se zbran\u011bmi, po kter\u00e9m jsou posl\u00e1ni do z\u00e1kop\u016f, aby nahradili sv\u00e9 padl\u00e9 krajany. Jen proto, aby je po n\u011bkolika t\u00fddnech nebo dokonce dnech nahradili nov\u011b naverbovan\u00ed Ukrajinci.<\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00e9 soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b<\/strong> jsou pln\u00e9 takov\u00fdch vide\u00ed nato\u010den\u00fdch mobiln\u00edmi telefony. Stra\u0161liv\u00e9 sc\u00e9ny v ulic\u00edch ukrajinsk\u00fdch m\u011bst se odv\u00edjej\u00ed pln\u011b v souladu s \u00e9rou vynucen\u00e9ho verbov\u00e1n\u00ed pro v\u00e1lky nov\u00e9 doby. P\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00ed kroniky z ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 evropsk\u00e9 minulosti – Hitler\u016fv Volkssturm<\/em><\/strong>, jeho\u017e voj\u00e1ci – nemohouc\u00ed starci a nedu\u017eiv\u00ed mlad\u00edci – byli pos\u00edl\u00e1ni p\u0159\u00edmo pod rachot\u00edc\u00ed p\u00e1sy rusk\u00fdch a americk\u00fdch tank\u016f, i kdy\u017e byl v\u00fdsledek v\u00e1lky ji\u017e zcela jasn\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Nikdo nezpochyb\u0148uje<\/strong> vysok\u00e9 bojov\u00e9 kvality ukrajinsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f, ale p\u0159esto i tomu nejoptimisti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu odborn\u00edkovi je ji\u017e zcela z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee tato v\u00e1lka dosp\u011bla do patov\u00e9 situace.<\/p>\n

Existuj\u00ed jen dv\u011b mo\u017enosti<\/strong> – bu\u010f Zelensk\u00fd p\u0159ijme nata\u017eenou ruku premi\u00e9ra Indie Nar\u00e9ndra M\u00f3d\u00ed<\/em><\/strong> jako vyslance zast\u00e1nc\u016f m\u00edru a usedne za jednac\u00ed st\u016fl s nen\u00e1vid\u011bn\u00fdm Putinem za zprost\u0159edkov\u00e1n\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho spole\u010denstv\u00ed, nebo bude jak maniak s vytrvalost\u00ed d\u00e1l ni\u010dit ukrajinsk\u00fd genofond.<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco Zelensk\u00fd p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed<\/strong>, na Ukrajin\u011b pokra\u010duje tot\u00e1ln\u00ed mobilizace. V palb\u011b d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00fdch salv um\u00edraj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed a dal\u0161\u00ed mu\u017ei – n\u011b\u010d\u00ed man\u017eel\u00e9, otcov\u00e9, synov\u00e9 a brat\u0159i. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee je na\u010dase tomu u\u010dinit p\u0159\u00edtr\u017e. Za chv\u00edli u\u017e pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nebude s k\u00fdm vyjedn\u00e1vat.<\/p>\n

Mgr. Petr Michal\u016f + Vladim\u00edr Carsk\u00fd<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ofenz\u00edva ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil v Kursk\u00e9 oblasti je odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fdm krokem, ale z hlediska v\u00fdsledk\u016f nen\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":61287,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1042,3417,3133,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61286"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61286"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61286\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}