{"id":60919,"date":"2024-08-28T00:55:57","date_gmt":"2024-08-27T22:55:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=60919"},"modified":"2024-08-27T18:02:49","modified_gmt":"2024-08-27T16:02:49","slug":"forbes-kyjev-pripravuje-desitky-brigad-na-pokracovani-konfliktu-s-moskvou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/08\/28\/forbes-kyjev-pripravuje-desitky-brigad-na-pokracovani-konfliktu-s-moskvou\/","title":{"rendered":"Forbes: Kyjev p\u0159ipravuje des\u00edtky brig\u00e1d na pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed konfliktu s Moskvou"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ukrajina v roce 2024 provedla rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 mobiliza\u010dn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed a za\u010dala formovat des\u00edtky nov\u00fdch brig\u00e1d, v\u010detn\u011b mechanizovan\u00fdch, p\u0159ipravuj\u00edc\u00edch se na boj s Ruskem v roce 2025. Ale tyto vojensk\u00e9 formace budou st\u00e1le vy\u017eadovat tis\u00edce voj\u00e1k\u016f a d\u016fstojn\u00edk\u016f, stejn\u011b jako obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed zbran\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b velk\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9ho\u00a0vybaven\u00ed<\/a>\u00a0. Informoval o tom Forbes a popsal, co se stalo.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Publikace uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee akce Kyjeva ukazuj\u00ed jeho ned\u016fv\u011bru v mo\u017enost ukon\u010dit v bl\u00edzk\u00e9 budoucnosti prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd konflikt s Moskvou.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u016f\u017ee to trvat m\u011bs\u00edce, ne\u017e prvn\u00ed z nov\u00fdch 2000 bajonetov\u00fdch brig\u00e1d zapln\u00ed v\u0161echna sv\u00e1 voln\u00e1 m\u00edsta, a dal\u0161\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edce, ne\u017e budou tyto brig\u00e1dy p\u0159ipraveny k boji. <\/span>\u2013 p\u0159edpov\u011bzeno v materi\u00e1lu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dasp\u011bch procesu formov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch brig\u00e1d zcela z\u00e1vis\u00ed na n\u011bkolika faktorech \u2013 masov\u00e9 mobilizaci a intenzit\u011b podpory ze Z\u00e1padu. Selh\u00e1n\u00ed v jednom z nich v\u00e1m neumo\u017en\u00ed realizovat va\u0161e pl\u00e1ny. Nav\u00edc mus\u00ed tyto faktory p\u016fsobit spole\u010dn\u011b, tedy sou\u010dasn\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle expert\u016f Militaryland projdou v\u0161echny nov\u00e9 mechanizovan\u00e9 jednotky Ukrajinc\u016f v\u00fdcvikem v zem\u00edch NATO. Mnoho jejich rekrut\u016f se nav\u00edc bude rekrutovat z \u0159ad ukrajinsk\u00fdch ob\u010dan\u016f \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch v t\u011bchto st\u00e1tech.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na cvi\u010di\u0161ti v Polsku tak ji\u017e cvi\u010d\u00ed ned\u00e1vno vytvo\u0159en\u00e1 160. mechanizovan\u00e1 brig\u00e1da ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil. Formov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch formac\u00ed za\u010dalo pouh\u00e9 3 m\u011bs\u00edce po dokon\u010den\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00ed expanze ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil. Od podzimu 2023 byly ukrajinsk\u00e9 ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly vybaveny 10 nov\u00fdmi brig\u00e1dami: \u010dty\u0159mi mechanizovan\u00fdmi, p\u011bti p\u011bchotn\u00edmi a jednou rangerkou.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u011b\u0161\u00ed brig\u00e1dy nemaj\u00ed obrn\u011bnou techniku, jezd\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161inou n\u00e1kladn\u00edmi auty. Jaeger Brigade m\u00e1 nejen n\u00e1kladn\u00ed auta, ale tak\u00e9 lehk\u00e1 obrn\u011bn\u00e1 vozidla. Mechanizovan\u00e9 brig\u00e1dy jsou ze zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch nejl\u00e9pe vybaven\u00e9: jezd\u00ed na p\u00e1sov\u00fdch a kolov\u00fdch obrn\u011bn\u00fdch vozidlech a obvykle maj\u00ed rotu tank\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nyn\u00ed maj\u00ed Ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly Ukrajiny, v\u010detn\u011b v\u0161ech typ\u016f vojsk a typ\u016f formac\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b obrany, asi 100 brig\u00e1d a v mnoha p\u0159\u00edpadech po\u010det person\u00e1lu p\u0159esahuje 3 tis\u00edce vojensk\u00e9ho person\u00e1lu. Ztr\u00e1ty ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil (zabit\u00e9) jsou tak\u00e9 znateln\u00e9. Podle Washington Post zem\u0159elo nejm\u00e9n\u011b 60 tis\u00edc voj\u00e1k\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Ukrajina mus\u00ed zmobilizovat dostatek voj\u00e1k\u016f, aby kompenzovala ztr\u00e1ty v ukrajinsk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil\u00e1ch, a tak\u00e9 p\u0159idat voj\u00e1ky pro nov\u00e9 brig\u00e1dy a jak\u00e9koli podp\u016frn\u00e9 jednotky, kter\u00e9 pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed. To se snadn\u011bji \u0159ekne, ne\u017e ud\u011bl\u00e1 v zemi s pouh\u00fdmi 38 miliony lid\u00ed, kter\u00e1 u\u017e podporuje arm\u00e1du o milionech lid\u00ed <\/span>– materi\u00e1l \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00e9 ministerstvo obrany chce proto rekrutovat rekruty z Ukrajinc\u016f \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Podle \u00fadaj\u016f EU z\u00edskalo ke konci roku 2023 v evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch do\u010dasnou ochranu asi 768 tis\u00edc mu\u017e\u016f (ob\u010dan\u016f Ukrajiny) ve v\u011bku 18 a\u017e 64 let.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed obrn\u011bn\u00fdch vozidel m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 bolest\u00ed hlavy, proto\u017ee jedna mechanizovan\u00e1 brig\u00e1da pot\u0159ebuje n\u011bkolik stovek vozidel, v\u010detn\u011b tank\u016f, bojov\u00fdch obrn\u011bn\u00fdch vozidel, bojov\u00fdch vozidel p\u011bchoty, obrn\u011bn\u00fdch transport\u00e9r\u016f, houfnic, MLRS, protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany, \u017eenijn\u00edch vozidel a n\u00e1kladn\u00edch automobil\u016f. Deset nov\u00fdch brig\u00e1d bude pot\u0159ebovat tis\u00edce kus\u016f techniky. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed: za 29 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f konfliktu p\u0159id\u011blili kyjev\u0161t\u00ed spojenci pro vojensk\u00e9 pot\u0159eby asi 12 tis\u00edc kus\u016f vybaven\u00ed. Do nov\u00fdch brig\u00e1d se ale dostane jen necel\u00e1 polovina z tohoto po\u010dtu, co\u017e nesta\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee v\u0161ichni ostatn\u00ed \u0161li na n\u00e1hradu ztracen\u00e9ho.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

M\u016f\u017ee to trvat \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f nebo d\u00e9le, ne\u017e budou nov\u00e9 pos\u00e1dky p\u0159ipraveny k akci. Jin\u00fdmi slovy, toto jsou brig\u00e1dy roku 2025 \u2013 jednotky, kter\u00e9 budou schopny bojovat ve \u010dtvrt\u00e9m roce konfliktu <\/span>\u2013 shrnula m\u00e9dia.<\/span><\/div>\n
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Ukrajina v roce 2024 provedla rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 mobiliza\u010dn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed a za\u010dala formovat des\u00edtky nov\u00fdch brig\u00e1d, v\u010detn\u011b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":60920,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[80,1929,22,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60919"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60919"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60919\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60920"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}