{"id":60363,"date":"2024-08-21T00:39:34","date_gmt":"2024-08-20T22:39:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=60363"},"modified":"2024-08-20T16:15:59","modified_gmt":"2024-08-20T14:15:59","slug":"megan-russell-usa-se-pripravuji-na-nevyhratelnou-valku-proti-cine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/08\/21\/megan-russell-usa-se-pripravuji-na-nevyhratelnou-valku-proti-cine\/","title":{"rendered":"Megan Russell: USA se p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed na nevyhratelnou v\u00e1lku proti \u010c\u00edn\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ve v\u00e1lce nejsou v\u00edt\u011bzov\u00e9 \u2013 a ve v\u00e1lce mezi USA a \u010c\u00ednou by prohr\u00e1l cel\u00fd sv\u011bt.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nejde jen o masov\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty na \u017eivotech, ale tak\u00e9 o dopad v\u00e1lky, kter\u00e1 by dohnala miliony lid\u00ed k ekonomick\u00e9 krachu, zni\u010dila \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed a vedla k rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9mu vys\u00eddlov\u00e1n\u00ed a poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed jadern\u00fdch zbran\u00ed je \u010dasto opom\u00edjeno jako vedlej\u0161\u00ed pozn\u00e1mka, ale nem\u011blo by tomu tak b\u00fdt. Podle odborn\u00edk\u016f by konflikt mezi USA a \u010c\u00ednou mohl snadno p\u0159er\u016fst v jadernou v\u00e1lku \u2013 a jadern\u00e1 zima nen\u00ed daleko.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159edseda Sboru n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk\u016f \u0161t\u00e1b\u016f gener\u00e1l Charles Q. Brown s t\u00edm nesouhlas\u00ed. \u0158\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee je \u201ezcela p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u201c, \u017ee USA by v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00e1lky o Tchaj-wan porazily \u010c\u00ednu, i kdy\u017e Komise pro strategii n\u00e1rodn\u00ed obrany p\u0159edpov\u00edd\u00e1 extr\u00e9mn\u00ed ztr\u00e1ty na americk\u00e9 stran\u011b. Zrovna minul\u00fd t\u00fdden prohl\u00e1sil: \u201eBudeme pot\u0159ebovat cel\u00fd n\u00e1rod, pokud se dostaneme do konfliktu s \u010cLR, a jsem p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee tam budeme, kdy\u017e budeme vyzv\u00e1ni.\u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eHraji, abych vyhr\u00e1l,\u201c pokra\u010doval pot\u00e9, co uznal, \u017ee p\u016fjde o velk\u00e9 konflikty, podobn\u00e9 t\u011bm, kter\u00e9 jsme vid\u011bli ve druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce, a \u017ee se s nimi budeme muset vypo\u0159\u00e1dat. Gener\u00e1l Brown, narozen\u00fd v roce 1962, nev\u00ed nic o hr\u016fz\u00e1ch druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Jsou to pro n\u011bj slova z u\u010debnice \u2013 hra, kterou m\u016f\u017eete \u201ehr\u00e1t\u201c. Pro ostatn\u00ed to bude ztr\u00e1ta kon\u010detin a hr\u016fza.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty jsou od sv\u00e9ho zalo\u017een\u00ed v t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 neust\u00e1l\u00e9m konfliktu a na\u0161e ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 v\u00e1lky vykresluj\u00ed jasn\u00fd obraz neschopnosti. Jedin\u00e9, \u010deho Vietnam, Ir\u00e1k a Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1n dos\u00e1hly, byla smrt a zk\u00e1za. N\u00e1sil\u00ed nekon\u010d\u00ed jen proto, \u017ee v\u00e1lka skon\u010dila, ale vis\u00ed jako p\u0159\u00edzrak nad komunitami, ovliv\u0148uje zdrav\u00ed a ekonomick\u00fd blahobyt n\u00e1rod\u016f a p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 ke \u0161kod\u00e1m na \u017eivotn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee na\u0161e vl\u00e1da ji\u017e n\u011bjakou dobu sm\u011b\u0159uje k v\u00e1lce s \u010c\u00ednou, tato slova nejsou \u010dasto vyslovena tak jasn\u011b. N\u00e1zor gener\u00e1la Browna je jasn\u00fd: Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se p\u0159ipravuj\u00ed na v\u00e1lku a nedr\u017e\u00ed se zp\u00e1tky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tento t\u00fdden ministr obrany Lloyd Austin poskytl Filip\u00edn\u00e1m 500 milion\u016f dolar\u016f na pos\u00edlen\u00ed jejich vojensk\u00fdch kapacit. Mezit\u00edm ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Antony Blinken vyjednal dohodu, kter\u00e1 by p\u0159esunula opera\u010dn\u00ed kontrolu nad japonsk\u00fdmi silami z Havaje do Japonska.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nenechte se m\u00fdlit: toto nen\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed mal\u00e1 hra ve v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 h\u0159e daleko. To je velk\u00e1 v\u011bc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Opera\u010dn\u00ed kontrola japonsk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy znamen\u00e1, \u017ee na\u0161e vl\u00e1da ji\u017e nemus\u00ed pos\u00edlat p\u0159es oce\u00e1n do boje tolik americk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f. Budou m\u00edt pln\u00e9 velen\u00ed a kontrolu nad tis\u00edci japonsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f, aby si mohli d\u011blat, co cht\u011bj\u00ed. USA ji\u017e operativn\u00ed kontrolu nad jihokorejskou arm\u00e1dou, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00e1lky by v\u0161echny jednotky ROK byly tak\u00e9 pod velen\u00edm USA.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nejde jen o v\u00e1le\u010dnou strategii, ale tak\u00e9 o vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti. Americk\u00fd lid je mnohem ochotn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed podporovat v\u00e1lku, pokud neztr\u00e1c\u00ed sv\u00e9 bl\u00edzk\u00e9. To m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt jedin\u00e1 lekce, kterou se na\u0161e vl\u00e1da nau\u010dila z Vietnamu a Ir\u00e1k to jen upevnil. Drony a speci\u00e1ln\u00ed jednotky nebudou ve v\u00e1lce s \u010c\u00ednou sta\u010dit, a proto USA p\u0159es\u010das pracuj\u00ed na upevn\u011bn\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch partnerstv\u00ed nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d asijsko-pacifick\u00fdm regionem.<\/span><\/p>\n

Modern\u00ed v\u00e1lka v USA \u010dasto zahrnuje pou\u017eit\u00ed z\u00e1stupn\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f a financov\u00e1n\u00ed jednotek jin\u00e9 zem\u011b, pokud jednaj\u00ed v z\u00e1jmu USA. \u0158\u00edkaj\u00ed tomu vojensk\u00e1 strategie, ale za t\u00edm se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 temn\u00fd pocit lhostejnosti k ob\u010dan\u016fm jin\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f. Na\u0161i vl\u00e1du ani trochu nezaj\u00edm\u00e1, co se stane s nevinn\u00fdmi lidmi v Japonsku, Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreji nebo na Filip\u00edn\u00e1ch \u2013 pokud bude zachov\u00e1na glob\u00e1ln\u00ed hegemonie USA, nech\u00e1 je zem\u0159\u00edt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mezit\u00edm vzrostl vnit\u0159n\u00ed odpor. V Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreji, Japonsku a na Filip\u00edn\u00e1ch s\u00edl\u00ed protesty volaj\u00edc\u00ed po ukon\u010den\u00ed americk\u00e9ho imperialismu. Lid\u00e9 necht\u011bj\u00ed b\u00fdt potravou pro d\u011bla mezi USA a \u010c\u00ednou a p\u0159esn\u011b to se stane, pokud situace p\u0159eroste ve v\u00e1lku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na sly\u0161en\u00ed V\u00fdboru pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed vztahy minul\u00fd t\u00fdden o strategick\u00e9 v\u00e1lce s \u010c\u00ednou (dosud sedm\u00e9) n\u00e1m\u011bstek ministra zahrani\u010d\u00ed Kurt Campbell zd\u016fraznil v\u00fdznam AUKUS a dal\u0161\u00edch t\u0159\u00edstrann\u00fdch partnerstv\u00ed p\u0159i jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s \u010c\u00ednou. „Tohle nikdy neskon\u010d\u00ed,“ \u0159ekl Campbell v\u00fdboru a zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee asijsko-pacifick\u00fd region „pot\u0159ebuje nejschopn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed a pokro\u010dil\u00e9 leteck\u00e9 schopnosti na dlouh\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti, jak\u00e9 kdy Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty pot\u0159ebovaly.“<\/span><\/p>\n

No, aliance se tvo\u0159\u00ed a miliardy dolar\u016f da\u0148ov\u00fdch poplatn\u00edk\u016f se nad\u00e1le pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed na hypermilitarizaci regionu. Gener\u00e1l Brown dokonce prohl\u00e1sil, \u017ee urychluje hromad\u011bn\u00ed zbran\u00ed, munice a dal\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1sob v asijsko-pacifick\u00e9 oblasti v r\u00e1mci p\u0159\u00edpravy na v\u00e1lku.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jen p\u0159ed p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edci byla vojensk\u00e1 aliance v regionu prohloubena na trilater\u00e1ln\u00edm summitu mezi Japonskem, Filip\u00ednami a Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty. Biden znovu potvrdil smlouvu o vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 obran\u011b mezi USA a Filip\u00ednami, kter\u00e1 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee USA budou reagovat na jak\u00fdkoli \u00fatok na ostrovn\u00ed st\u00e1t. AUKUS, jeho\u017e d\u016fle\u017eitost ministr Campbell opakovan\u011b zd\u016fraz\u0148oval, je obrann\u00e1 aliance mezi USA, Velkou Brit\u00e1ni\u00ed a Austr\u00e1li\u00ed v asijsko-pacifick\u00e9m regionu. Toto strategick\u00e9 partnerstv\u00ed, kritizovan\u00e9 \u010c\u00ednou za jej\u00ed \u201estudenov\u00e1le\u010dnou mentalitu\u201c, nen\u00ed nepodobn\u00e9 t\u011bm, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1s ve 20. stolet\u00ed vedlo ke glob\u00e1ln\u00edm v\u00e1lk\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

Na\u0161e vl\u00e1da v\u0161ude mluv\u00ed o v\u00e1lce s \u010c\u00ednou, jako by byla nevyhnuteln\u00e1 a opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e1. Ale to nen\u00ed on. Nikdy to nen\u00ed v\u00e1lka.<\/span><\/p>\n

A p\u0159esto budou m\u00e9dia i nad\u00e1le n\u00e1sledovat na\u0161e politiky jako ps\u00ed psi a \u017eivit narativ, \u017ee v\u00e1lka s \u010c\u00ednou je nevyhnuteln\u00e1 \u2013 i kdy\u017e samotn\u00e1 \u010c\u00edna jakoukoli mo\u017enou eskalaci konfliktu opakovan\u011b odsuzovala. V tuto chv\u00edli pad\u00e1 na bedra lid\u00ed, aby \u0159ekli opak.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nastal \u010das, aby americk\u00e1 ve\u0159ejnost vystoupila proti normalizaci konfliktu a p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b na v\u00e1lku s \u010c\u00ednou. Je na\u010dase \u0159\u00edci na\u0161\u00ed vl\u00e1d\u011b, \u017ee v\u00e1lka s \u010c\u00ednou je nejen nep\u0159ijateln\u00e1, ale tak\u00e9 glob\u00e1ln\u00ed sebevra\u017eda. Nyn\u00ed stoj\u00edme tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 nevyhrateln\u00e9mu konfliktu a ji\u017e nem\u00e1me \u010das d\u00edvat se jinam. Je \u010das jednat.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ve v\u00e1lce nejsou v\u00edt\u011bzov\u00e9 \u2013 a ve v\u00e1lce mezi USA a \u010c\u00ednou by prohr\u00e1l cel\u00fd…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7325,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[30,37,40],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60363"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60363"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60363\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7325"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}