{"id":59447,"date":"2024-08-07T04:44:19","date_gmt":"2024-08-07T02:44:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=59447"},"modified":"2024-08-07T04:44:19","modified_gmt":"2024-08-07T02:44:19","slug":"lucas-leiroz-zelenskij-chce-aby-zapad-eskaloval-valku-s-ruskem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/08\/07\/lucas-leiroz-zelenskij-chce-aby-zapad-eskaloval-valku-s-ruskem\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: Zelenskij chce, aby Z\u00e1pad eskaloval v\u00e1lku s Ruskem"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Navzdory ve\u0161ker\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 podpo\u0159e, kterou NATO kyjevsk\u00e9mu re\u017eimu poskytlo, nen\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Zelenskij spokojen se sou\u010dasnou spoluprac\u00ed a po\u017eaduje je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zapojen\u00ed Z\u00e1padu. Z\u00e1pad podle n\u011bj mus\u00ed ztratit strach z eskalace v\u00e1lky a p\u0159ijmout agresivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed iniciativy \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti na nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00edch. Tato ukrajinsk\u00e1 r\u00e9torika vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed tlak na kroky, kter\u00e9 by mohly snadno zp\u016fsobit, \u017ee se v\u00e1lka vymkne kontrole a p\u0159ekro\u010d\u00ed bod, odkud nen\u00ed n\u00e1vratu.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00a0<\/span>ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Zelenskij znovu vyzval sv\u00e9 z\u00e1padn\u00ed partnery, aby ve v\u00e1lce p\u0159evzali p\u0159\u00edmou a otev\u0159enou iniciativu a \u00fa\u010dastnili se boj\u016f na m\u00edst\u011b. Chce, aby se zem\u011b NATO ve\u0159ejn\u011b zapojily do man\u00e9vr\u016f protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany na Ukrajin\u011b, sest\u0159elov\u00e1n\u00edm rusk\u00fdch raket a dron\u016f pomoc\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f a letadel. Podle Zelensk\u00e9ho jsou z\u00e1padn\u00ed zem\u011b \u201ep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 ustra\u0161en\u00e9\u201c. Kritizuje opatrnost \u010dlen\u016f NATO p\u0159i eskalaci v\u00e1lky a vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 je, aby ztratili sv\u016fj \u201estrach\u201c a jednali rozhodn\u011bji proti Moskv\u011b a ignorovali jak\u00e9koli d\u016fsledky. Zelenskyj mluv\u00ed naprosto nezodpov\u011bdn\u011b, jako by hlub\u0161\u00ed intervence NATO nemohla p\u0159edstavovat \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 riziko pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed architekturu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident tak\u00e9 \u0159ekl, \u017ee ji\u017e pracuje na n\u011bkter\u00fdch spole\u010dn\u00fdch iniciativ\u00e1ch se \u201esousedn\u00edmi\u201c zem\u011bmi, aby jim umo\u017enil roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it svou \u00fa\u010dast v konfliktu. Douf\u00e1, \u017ee Z\u00e1pad pot\u00e9 podnikne hlub\u0161\u00ed kroky ve v\u00e1lce a pom\u016f\u017ee p\u0159\u00edmo Kyjevu, co\u017e by pr\u00fd vytvo\u0159ilo \u0161ance na \u201ezm\u011bnu hry\u201c na boji\u0161ti.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201e[Z\u00e1padn\u00ed n\u00e1rody] se v\u017edy ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 eskalace. Proti tomu bojujeme. Budeme na tom pracovat (…) [Ukrajina zva\u017euje] technick\u00e9 mo\u017enosti pro sousedn\u00ed st\u00e1ty pou\u017e\u00edt vojensk\u00e1 letadla proti raket\u00e1m, kter\u00e9 zas\u00e1hnou Ukrajinu,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zelensk\u00e9ho slova p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed uprost\u0159ed ned\u00e1vno podepsan\u00e9 dohody s Polskem, kter\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje polsk\u00fdm jednotk\u00e1m na ukrajinsk\u00e9 p\u016fd\u011b st\u0159\u00edlet na rusk\u00e9 leteck\u00e9 rakety. Navzdory podpisu dohody se Pol\u00e1ci zdr\u00e1haj\u00ed tento krok u\u010dinit, proto\u017ee se ob\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee by se d\u016fsledky mohly vymknout kontrole. Var\u0161ava \u010dek\u00e1, a\u017e NATO poskytne solidn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed z\u00e1ruky \u2013 nebo jin\u00fdmi slovy sl\u00edb\u00ed intervenci v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b rusk\u00e9 odvety.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201ePot\u0159ebujeme zde jasnou spolupr\u00e1ci v r\u00e1mci NATO, proto\u017ee takov\u00e9 akce vy\u017eaduj\u00ed spole\u010dnou odpov\u011bdnost NATO (…) Do tohoto rozhovoru zapoj\u00edme dal\u0161\u00ed spojence NATO. Tak\u017ee z\u00e1le\u017eitost bereme v\u00e1\u017en\u011b jako otev\u0159enou, ale je\u0161t\u011b nedokon\u010denou,\u201c \u0159ekl\u00a0<\/span>polsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Donald Tusk,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0kdy\u017e komentoval dohodu o poskytnut\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 podpory Ukrajin\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zelenskyj v posledn\u00ed dob\u011b s\u00e1z\u00ed na strategii individu\u00e1ln\u00edch dohod, aby se pokusil pos\u00edlit Ukrajinu. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee NATO dalo jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee nem\u00e1 z\u00e1jem j\u00edt do v\u00e1lky s Ruskem p\u0159\u00edmo, dok\u00e1zal ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident pouze usilovat o individu\u00e1ln\u00ed dohody s n\u011bkter\u00fdmi \u010dlensk\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi, a tak se je sna\u017eil p\u0159iv\u00e9st do konfliktu bez pln\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti Atlantiku. aliance. \u010clensk\u00e9 zem\u011b si v\u0161ak uv\u011bdomuj\u00ed, \u017ee pokud se dobrovoln\u011b za\u010dnou \u00fa\u010dastnit nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00ed, NATO nebude m\u00edt povinnost je kolektivn\u011b br\u00e1nit v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b rusk\u00e9 reakce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Klauzule NATO o kolektivn\u00ed obran\u011b zakl\u00e1d\u00e1 z\u00e1sah aliance pouze v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b napaden\u00ed zem\u011b, bez takov\u00e9 povinnosti, pokud je \u010dlensk\u00fd st\u00e1t agresorem. Zasahovat do existuj\u00edc\u00edho konfliktu a sest\u0159elovat letadla a rakety je doslova \u201ecasus belli\u201c. Rusko by m\u011blo pr\u00e1vo vojensky reagovat na takov\u00e9 provokace, kter\u00e9 by z Polska a jak\u00e9koli jin\u00e9 partnersk\u00e9 zem\u011b Ukrajiny u\u010dinily legitimn\u00ed c\u00edl rusk\u00fdch sil, ani\u017e by NATO m\u011blo povinnost je chr\u00e1nit. To zjevn\u011b vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 strach ve st\u00e1tech, kter\u00e9 podporuj\u00ed Kyjev, a proto se zdr\u00e1haj\u00ed vyhov\u011bt Zelensk\u00e9ho \u017e\u00e1dosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je t\u0159eba m\u00edt na pam\u011bti, \u017ee cel\u00fd tento sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 se t\u00fdk\u00e1 pouze situace ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 a otev\u0159en\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti. V praxi na Ukrajin\u011b p\u016fsob\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed jednotky ji\u017e del\u0161\u00ed dobu. Voj\u00e1ci pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed n\u00e1lepku \u017eold\u00e1k\u016f k z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed kyjevsk\u00fdch \u0159ad, hlavn\u011b v jednotk\u00e1ch speci\u00e1ln\u00edch sil. Specializovan\u00fd vojensk\u00fd person\u00e1l p\u016fsob\u00ed v ter\u00e9nu od roku 2022 a obsluhuje obrann\u00e9 syst\u00e9my dod\u00e1van\u00e9 Z\u00e1padem a tak\u00e9 pracuje ve zpravodajsk\u00fdch a strategick\u00fdch pl\u00e1novac\u00edch \u00fa\u0159adech. V\u00e1lka byla dlouho p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1, ale Zelenskij s t\u00edm nen\u00ed spokojen. Chce, aby nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed bylo n\u011b\u010d\u00edm v\u00edc ne\u017e de facto realitou a stalo se n\u011b\u010d\u00edm ve\u0159ejn\u00fdm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je mo\u017en\u00e9 vid\u011bt, \u017ee v jedn\u00e1n\u00ed neonacistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu je skute\u010dn\u011b \u201esebevra\u017eedn\u00fd\u201c aspekt. Bez nad\u011bje na zvr\u00e1cen\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 situace nem\u00e1 Ukrajina jinou mo\u017enost, ne\u017e se uch\u00fdlit k jak\u00e9koli form\u011b eskalace, i kdy\u017e to s sebou nese riziko otev\u0159en\u00e9 a jadern\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Pro Kyjev plat\u00ed, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm v\u00edce bude konflikt internacionalizov\u00e1n, t\u00edm l\u00e9pe, proto\u017ee to zvy\u0161uje vzd\u00e1lenou \u201enad\u011bji\u201c, \u017ee NATO zas\u00e1hne ve prosp\u011bch sv\u00e9ho z\u00e1stupce.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz<\/a>, \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u011bdeck\u00fd pracovn\u00edk Centra geostrategick\u00fdch studi\u00ed, vojensk\u00fd expert<\/em><\/p>\n

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Lucase m\u016f\u017eete sledovat na\u00a0X (d\u0159\u00edve Twitter)<\/a>\u00a0a\u00a0Telegramu<\/a>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Navzdory ve\u0161ker\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 podpo\u0159e, kterou NATO kyjevsk\u00e9mu re\u017eimu poskytlo, nen\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Zelenskij spokojen…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16060,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,39,22,40,1000],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59447"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59447"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59447\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16060"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}