{"id":5903,"date":"2021-11-04T04:11:43","date_gmt":"2021-11-04T03:11:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=5903"},"modified":"2021-11-04T04:11:43","modified_gmt":"2021-11-04T03:11:43","slug":"americko-ruska-angazovanost-se-prohlubuje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2021\/11\/04\/americko-ruska-angazovanost-se-prohlubuje\/","title":{"rendered":"Americko-rusk\u00e1 anga\u017eovanost se prohlubuje"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
The New York Times v\u010dera zve\u0159ejnil \u010dl\u00e1nek pod n\u00e1zvem s \u010desk\u00fdm p\u0159ekladem, kter\u00fd vid\u00edte v \u00favodu. Kdo jen trochu sleduje americk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia, zjist\u00ed, \u017ee Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 v\u011bnuj\u00ed Rusku st\u00e1le velkou pozornost, mo\u017en\u00e1 \u017ee dokonce v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e sv\u00e9mu \u00fahlavn\u00edmu nep\u0159\u00edteli \u010c\u00edn\u011b, se kterou se dostali do slep\u00e9 uli\u010dky.<\/div>\n
\n

V\u00ed, \u017ee \u010c\u00edna ekonomicky je hlavn\u00edm soupe\u0159em USA, ale svou zejm\u00e9na geopolitickou v\u00e1hu m\u016f\u017ee uplatnit jen ve spojen\u00ed s\u00a0Ruskem, nebo\u0165 tento glob\u00e1ln\u00ed tandem je v\u00a0podstat\u011b dnes nep\u0159ekonateln\u00fd. V\u00ed, \u017ee Rusko nezm\u011bn\u00ed, ale v\u00a0d\u00edl\u010d\u00edch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 shled\u00e1v\u00e1 Putin zaj\u00edmav\u00fdmi a hlavn\u011b racion\u00e1ln\u00edmi m\u016f\u017ee nal\u00e9zt v\u00a0Rusku p\u0159ijateln\u00e9ho partnera. To konec konc\u016f vid\u00edme i na uplynuv\u0161\u00edm summitu G 20 a nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm COP 16, kdy Rusko a \u010c\u00edna p\u0159et\u00e1hla na svou stranu Indii a Austr\u00e1lii a nezav\u00e1zaly k\u00a0prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed o \u00fatlumu t\u011b\u017eby a vyu\u017eit\u00ed uhl\u00ed na v\u00fdrobu elekt\u0159iny. A mimochodem mo\u017en\u00e1 hlavn\u00ed chybu z\u0159ejm\u011b na tom m\u011bl italsk\u00fd ministersk\u00fd p\u0159edseda\u2026,kter\u00fd svolal mimo\u0159\u00e1dnou konferenci G 20 k\u00a0ot\u00e1zk\u00e1m dal\u0161\u00edho v\u00fdvoje Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu a p\u0159es nal\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed Ruska a \u010c\u00edny, tedy dvou nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u010dinitel\u016f odm\u00edtl pozvat z\u00e1stupce Talibanu. To se ned\u011bl\u00e1 nevyhov\u011bt dv\u011bma rozhoduj\u00edc\u00edm sv\u011btov\u00fdm velmocem v\u00a0ot\u00e1zce, kdy ostatn\u00ed zem\u011b G 20 jsou u\u017e jen sp\u00ed\u0161e do po\u010dtu. I proto Putin a z\u0159ejm\u011b i Xi Jiping se nez\u00fa\u010dastnili nejen mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9, ale i pl\u00e1novan\u00e9ho summitu G 20.(J.V.)<\/em><\/p>\n

William Burns, \u0159editel CIA nav\u0161t\u00edvil Moskvu a jde o p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm \u010dtvrtou takovou cestou od \u010dervence vysok\u00e9ho americk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edka.<\/p>\n

Jen stru\u010dn\u011b: Pan Burns je ch\u00e1p\u00e1n jako nejzku\u0161en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed diplomat znaj\u00edc\u00ed rusk\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed, byl dvakr\u00e1t jmenov\u00e1n na diplomatick\u00fd post v\u00a0Moskv\u011b, z\u00a0toho jednou dokonce jako velvyslanec. A jako t\u0159e\u0161ni\u010dka na dortu z\u00a0hlediska z\u00e1jm\u016f Ruska pro dokreslen\u00ed jeho charakteristiky\u2026Kdy\u017e p\u0159ed svou volbou prezidentem Joe Biden jmenoval p\u011bt sv\u00fdch nominant\u016f, na ministra zahrani\u010dn\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed byl v\u00a0rusk\u00e9m Kommersantu z\u00a0hlediska rusk\u00fdch zahrani\u010dn\u011b politick\u00fdch kruh\u016f ze v\u0161ech kandid\u00e1t\u016f ozna\u010den jako pro Rusko nejv\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm kandid\u00e1tem (J.V.).<\/em><\/p>\n

Americk\u00e1 ambas\u00e1da v\u00a0Moskv\u011b ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee pan Burns cestoval na \u017e\u00e1dost prezidenta Bidena, uvedla americk\u00e1 ambas\u00e1da v\u00a0Moskv\u011b. P\u0159ekvapiv\u00e1 n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva byla n\u011bco jako slou\u010den\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 role pana Burnse jako \u0161\u00e9fa zpravodajsk\u00e9 slu\u017eby a jeho minul\u00fdch zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed vysok\u00e9ho americk\u00e9ho diplomata a \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edka ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Karen Donfried, n\u00e1m\u011bstek ministra zahrani\u010d\u00ed pro evropsk\u00e9 a euroasijsk\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti, se p\u0159ipojil k panu Burnsovi na jeho setk\u00e1n\u00ed s poradcem pana Putina Nikolajem Patru\u0161evem, kter\u00fd je ch\u00e1p\u00e1n jako hlava rusk\u00fdch tajn\u00fdch slu\u017eeb .<\/p>\n

„Sch\u00e1zej\u00ed se s \u010dleny rusk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, aby projednali \u0159adu ot\u00e1zek v bilater\u00e1ln\u00edch vztaz\u00edch,“ \u0159ekl mluv\u010d\u00ed ambas\u00e1dy o n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b americk\u00e9 delegace, kter\u00e1 je napl\u00e1nov\u00e1na na \u00fater\u00fd a st\u0159edu.<\/p>\n

Tato \u010dtvrt\u00e1 cesta vysok\u00e9ho americk\u00e9ho p\u0159edstavitele do Moskvy od \u010dervence, p\u0159edstavuje je prudk\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst v kontaktu, ke kter\u00e9mu do\u0161lo po \u010dervnov\u00e9m summitu mezi panem Bidenem a panem Putinem v \u017denev\u011b. P\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 obou stran tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee rozhovory zat\u00edm nep\u0159inesly \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd pr\u016flom a jsou zam\u011b\u0159eny p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na stabilizaci vztahu mezi dv\u011bma jadern\u011b vyzbrojen\u00fdmi protivn\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed si st\u00e1le v\u00edce konkuruj\u00ed v kyberprostoru i v geopolitice.<\/p>\n

Ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 tak\u00e9 uvedli, \u017ee Moskva byla n\u00e1pomocna v prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00edch rozhovorech s \u00cdr\u00e1nem o jeho jadern\u00e9m programu. Pan Burns byl jedn\u00edm z diplomat\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed zah\u00e1jili rozhovory s Teher\u00e1nem, kter\u00e9 nakonec vedly k mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed dohod\u011b v roce 2015 o omezen\u00ed jeho jadern\u00e9ho programu. B\u00fdval\u00fd prezident Donald J. Trump v roce 2018 odstoupil od dohody se Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty.<\/p>\n

„A\u010dkoli po\u010det probl\u00e9m\u016f, na kter\u00fdch jsme dos\u00e1hli dohody, nen\u00ed velk\u00fd, jsme na spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 cest\u011b,“ \u0159ekl minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc pan Putin a chv\u00e1lil B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm jako „z\u00e1jemce o budov\u00e1n\u00ed vazeb.“<\/p>\n

N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva pana Burnse \u2013 a rozhodnut\u00ed to okam\u017eit\u011b zve\u0159ejnit \u2013 podtrhly snahy obou stran telegraficky uv\u00e9st, \u017ee pracuj\u00ed na zvl\u00e1dnut\u00ed nestabiln\u00edho vztahu.<\/p>\n

Pan Biden tvrdil, \u017ee i kdy\u017e Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty a Rusko sout\u011b\u017e\u00ed na sv\u011btov\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b, m\u011bly by b\u00fdt schopny spolupracovat \u201etam, kde je to v na\u0161em spole\u010dn\u00e9m z\u00e1jmu\u201c. Ale jeho postoj ho otev\u0159el kritice, \u017ee je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 ochotn\u00fd anga\u017eovat se v zemi, kter\u00e1 glob\u00e1ln\u011b podkop\u00e1v\u00e1 americk\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy a doma potla\u010duje disent.\u00a0(No, Biden to nem\u00e1 s\u00a0americk\u00fdmi jest\u0159\u00e1by jednoduch\u00e9)<\/em><\/p>\n

Po p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed v \u00fater\u00fd se pan Burns posadil s panem Patrushevem, kter\u00fd je tajemn\u00edkem Rady bezpe\u010dnosti Kremlu a je \u0161iroce pova\u017eov\u00e1n za nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed postavu mezi zpravodajsk\u00fdmi \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edky v \u00fazk\u00e9m kruhu pana Putina. V kr\u00e1tk\u00e9m videu ze za\u010d\u00e1tku setk\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zve\u0159ejnila rusk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia online, pan Patru\u0161ev \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 panu Burnsovi, kter\u00fd sed\u00ed naproti n\u011bmu u konferen\u010dn\u00edho stolu:\u00a0\u201eJsem r\u00e1d, \u017ee T\u011b v\u00edt\u00e1m v Moskv\u011b.\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nev\u00edm, jestli nastupuj\u00edc\u00ed jest\u0159\u00e1b\u00ed koalice by byla v\u016fbec schopna tyto \u00favahy pochopit. Rusko je zejm\u00e9na v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b siln\u00fd geopolitick\u00fd \u010dinitel a zejm\u00e9na v\u00a0Evrop\u011b ceny \u017eivotod\u00e1rn\u00e9ho plynu ur\u010duje d\u00edky p\u0159edchoz\u00edm neschopnostem z\u00e1padn\u00edch zem. Nav\u00edc se ukazuje, \u017ee Biden jasn\u011b ch\u00e1pe, \u017ee alespo\u0148 z\u010d\u00e1sti se bez spolupr\u00e1ce s\u00a0Ruskem i na celosv\u011btov\u00e9 \u00farovni bezvl\u00e1dne, proto\u017ee by spojen\u00fd tvrd\u00fd atak dvou tzv. autoritativn\u00edch supervelmoc\u00ed \u010c\u00edny a Ruska tzv. demokratick\u00fd Z\u00e1pad nemusel \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b p\u0159e\u017e\u00edt. (J.V.)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Vyvadil<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The New York Times v\u010dera zve\u0159ejnil \u010dl\u00e1nek pod n\u00e1zvem s \u010desk\u00fdm p\u0159ekladem, kter\u00fd vid\u00edte v…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":672,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[29,22,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5903"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5903"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5903\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5903"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5903"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5903"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}