{"id":58908,"date":"2024-07-31T00:31:38","date_gmt":"2024-07-30T22:31:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=58908"},"modified":"2024-07-30T15:52:13","modified_gmt":"2024-07-30T13:52:13","slug":"thomas-roper-der-spiegel-uvadi-ze-nemecka-ekonomika-se-ve-druhem-ctvrtleti-prekvapive-propadla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/07\/31\/thomas-roper-der-spiegel-uvadi-ze-nemecka-ekonomika-se-ve-druhem-ctvrtleti-prekvapive-propadla\/","title":{"rendered":"Thomas R\u00f6per: Der Spiegel uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee n\u011bmeck\u00e1 ekonomika se ve druh\u00e9m \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed \u201ep\u0159ekvapiv\u011b\u201c propadla"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Pot\u00e9, co bylo N\u011bmecko ji\u017e v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce v recesi, nevypad\u00e1 to pro rok 2024 o nic l\u00e9pe. Der Spiegel uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee n\u011bmeck\u00e1 ekonomika se ve druh\u00e9m \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed \u201ep\u0159ekvapiv\u011b\u201c zmen\u0161ila a \u017ee vyhl\u00eddky do budoucna jsou rovn\u011b\u017e \u0161patn\u00e9. Ale co je na tom p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9ho?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u011bmecko bylo v roce 2023 v recesi, proto\u017ee ekonomick\u00e1 produkce se v roce 2023 sn\u00ed\u017eila o 0,2 procenta. N\u011bmeck\u00e1 m\u00e9dia se p\u0159i hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch \u010d\u00edslech chytaj\u00ed za st\u00e9bla, a proto m\u00edrn\u00fd r\u016fst n\u011bmeck\u00e9 ekonomiky o 0,2 procenta v prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed roku 2024 ji\u017e \u0159ada n\u011bmeck\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed prodala jako obrat.<\/span><\/p>\n

K obratu ale samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nedo\u0161lo, proto\u017ee dom\u00e1c\u00ed probl\u00e9my n\u011bmeck\u00e9 ekonomiky z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed nevy\u0159e\u0161eny. Ceny energi\u00ed, kter\u00e9 explodovaly d\u00edky protirusk\u00e9 politice, \u010din\u00ed pr\u016fmyslovou v\u00fdrobu v mnoha odv\u011btv\u00edch n\u011bmeck\u00e9 ekonomiky nerentabiln\u00ed.\u00a0<\/span>V N\u011bmecku prob\u00edh\u00e1 deindustrializace<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, proto\u017ee mnoho firem bu\u010f zkrachuje, nebo p\u0159esouv\u00e1 svou v\u00fdrobu do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na do USA, kter\u00e9 nab\u00edz\u00ed tu\u010dn\u00e9 dotace na pomoc s cenami energi\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

K tomu se p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1 naprosto \u0161\u00edlen\u00e1 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 politika spolkov\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy pod veden\u00edm autora d\u011btsk\u00fdch knih Habecka, kter\u00fd si z nepochopiteln\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f sm\u00ed hr\u00e1t na ministra hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, zat\u00edmco N\u011bmecko proch\u00e1z\u00ed nejhor\u0161\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159skou kriz\u00ed pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed. Jeho politika podporuje r\u016fst cen energi\u00ed a vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed byrokratick\u00e9 p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Skute\u010dnost, \u017ee feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1d\u011b p\u0159ipad\u00e1 d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed potopit des\u00edtky miliard eur na Ukrajin\u011b a utratit je na zbrojen\u00ed m\u00edsto nap\u0159\u00edklad \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed bytov\u00e9 nouze, znamen\u00e1, \u017ee d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd stavebn\u00ed pr\u016fmysl v N\u011bmecku je v trosk\u00e1ch. Seznam dom\u00e1c\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f je nekone\u010dn\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u017de je situace d\u016fsledkem nesmysln\u00e9 politiky spolkov\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, je patrn\u00e9 i z toho, \u017ee N\u011bmecko je z hlediska hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho r\u016fstu mezi pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi na posledn\u00edm m\u00edst\u011b \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku. Ostatn\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00ed zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 tak\u00e9 trp\u00ed \u0161kodlivou protiruskou politikou, ned\u011blaj\u00ed tolik chyb jako spolkov\u00e1 vl\u00e1da, proto\u017ee Spiegel ve sv\u00e9 nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zpr\u00e1v\u011b s titulkem\u00a0<\/span>\u201eN\u011bmeck\u00e1 ekonomika se ve druh\u00e9m \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b propadla\u201c,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u017ee zem\u011b jako Francie nebo \u0160pan\u011blsko maj\u00ed st\u00e1le n\u00edzk\u00fd ekonomick\u00fd r\u016fst.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u010clov\u011bk si v\u0161ak klade ot\u00e1zku, co p\u0159esn\u011b Spiegel pova\u017euje za \u201ep\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9\u201c na tom, \u017ee ekonomika v N\u011bmecku nad\u00e1le kles\u00e1. Vzhledem k \u0161\u00edlen\u00e9 politice feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1dy a EU na tom nen\u00ed nic p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9ho, co bylo p\u0159ekvapiv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee v prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed do\u0161lo k m\u00edrn\u00e9mu n\u00e1r\u016fstu.<\/span><\/p>\n

A vyhl\u00eddky do budoucna jsou tak\u00e9 skromn\u00e9, jak p\u00ed\u0161e Der Spiegel:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eVyhl\u00eddky na vzestup v N\u011bmecku v druh\u00e9 polovin\u011b roku jsou v sou\u010dasnosti zamra\u010den\u00e9. Index podnikatelsk\u00e9ho klimatu Ifo \u2013 kter\u00fd je pova\u017eov\u00e1n za nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edstihov\u00fd ukazatel nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed evropsk\u00e9 ekonomiky \u2013 v \u010dervenci klesal t\u0159et\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc v \u0159ad\u011b. Ifo o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 pro t\u0159et\u00ed \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed mal\u00e9 zlep\u0161en\u00ed. \u201eN\u011bmeck\u00e1 ekonomika uv\u00edzla v krizi,\u201c \u0159ekl k aktu\u00e1ln\u00edm \u00fadaj\u016fm Klaus Wohlrabe, vedouc\u00ed ekonomick\u00fdch pr\u016fzkum\u016f ifo.<\/em><\/p>\n

Pot\u00e9 Spiegel p\u00ed\u0161e, \u017ee feder\u00e1ln\u00ed vl\u00e1da o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 pro rok 2024 celkov\u011b m\u00edrn\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst o 0,3 procenta. Spiegel ale nezpochyb\u0148uje, jak k tomu vzhledem k situaci a bez\u00fat\u011b\u0161n\u00fdm vyhl\u00eddk\u00e1m m\u00e1 doj\u00edt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Thomas R\u00f6per<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pot\u00e9, co bylo N\u011bmecko ji\u017e v lo\u0148sk\u00e9m roce v recesi, nevypad\u00e1 to pro rok 2024…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40930,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,59,1203,84],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58908"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58908"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58908\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40930"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58908"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58908"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58908"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}