{"id":58702,"date":"2024-07-28T00:32:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-27T22:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=58702"},"modified":"2024-07-27T17:39:07","modified_gmt":"2024-07-27T15:39:07","slug":"budouci-pakt-osn-budouci-summit-od-20-do-23-zari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/07\/28\/budouci-pakt-osn-budouci-summit-od-20-do-23-zari\/","title":{"rendered":"Budouc\u00ed pakt OSN. Budouc\u00ed summit od 20. do 23. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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De\u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed (17. \u010dervence) verze. M\u00e1 30 stran, tak\u017ee dnes ve\u010der proberu pouze prvn\u00ed 2 strany. Dokument je v prost\u00e9m textu; moje koment\u00e1\u0159e jsou TU\u010cN\u011a.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/summit-of-the-future<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.un.org\/sites\/un2.un.org\/files\/pact_for_the_future_-_rev.2_-_17_july.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

Pakt pro budoucnost<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

1. My, hlavy st\u00e1t\u016f a vl\u00e1d zastupuj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00e1rody sv\u011bta, jsme se se\u0161li v s\u00eddle Organizace spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f, abychom chr\u00e1nili pot\u0159eby a z\u00e1jmy sou\u010dasn\u00fdch a budouc\u00edch generac\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm opat\u0159en\u00ed dohodnut\u00fdch v tomto Paktu pro budoucnost.<\/p>\n

Nebude \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed ob\u010dan\u016f, kter\u00e9 by to schv\u00e1lilo; m\u00edsto toho si Valn\u00e9 shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed OSN bude n\u00e1rokovat pravomoc schv\u00e1lit dokument prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm n\u011bkolika hostuj\u00edc\u00edch hlav st\u00e1t\u016f, z nich\u017e mnoh\u00e9 jsou v dr\u017een\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed kabaly.\u00a0<\/strong>\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 odpov\u011bdnost.\u00a0<\/strong>Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed obchvat.<\/strong><\/p>\n

2. Nach\u00e1z\u00edme se v dob\u011b hlubok\u00fdch glob\u00e1ln\u00edch zm\u011bn. P\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho na\u0161ich bli\u017en\u00edch je posti\u017eeno utrpen\u00edm, kter\u00e9mu se lze vyhnout. \u010cel\u00edme rostouc\u00edmu po\u010dtu katastrofick\u00fdch a existen\u010dn\u00edch rizik. Pokud nezm\u011bn\u00edme kurz, riskujeme, \u017ee nen\u00e1vratn\u011b upadneme do budoucnosti dlouh\u00e9 krize a kolapsu.<\/p>\n

Od t\u00e9 doby, co se COVID objevil, vl\u00e1dy ne\u00fanavn\u011b pracovaly na zni\u010den\u00ed na\u0161ich instituc\u00ed a vytvo\u0159en\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed chudoby a zoufalstv\u00ed.\u00a0<\/strong>Chceme vyu\u017e\u00edt t\u00e9to z\u00e1m\u011brn\u00e9 degradace na\u0161ich spole\u010dnost\u00ed k tomu, abychom po\u017eadovali zm\u011bny, o kter\u00e9 usilujeme.<\/strong><\/p>\n

3. Ale je to tak\u00e9 okam\u017eik nad\u011bje a p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti. Glob\u00e1ln\u00ed transformace je p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost\u00ed k obnov\u011b a pokroku zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00e9mu v na\u0161em sd\u00edlen\u00e9m lidstv\u00ed. Pokrok ve znalostech, v\u011bd\u011b, technice a inovac\u00edch\u00a0,\u00a0bude-li \u0159\u00edzen spr\u00e1vn\u011b a spravedliv\u011b ,\u00a0<\/em>by mohl<\/em>\u00a0poskytnout pr\u016flom sm\u011brem k lep\u0161\u00ed a udr\u017eiteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed budoucnosti pro v\u0161echny.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ijm\u011bte Velk\u00fd reset, vy bl\u00e1zni.\u00a0<\/strong>Budeme v\u00e1s \u0159\u00eddit.<\/strong><\/p>\n

4. V\u011b\u0159\u00edme, \u017ee existuje cesta k lep\u0161\u00ed budoucnosti pro cel\u00e9 lidstvo, v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch nejzraniteln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch. D\u00edky \u010din\u016fm, kter\u00e9 dnes podnik\u00e1me, jsme se rozhodli vydat se na tuto cestu a usilovat o sv\u011bt, kter\u00fd je bezpe\u010dn\u00fd, udr\u017eiteln\u00fd, m\u00edrov\u00fd, inkluzivn\u00ed, spravedliv\u00fd, rovn\u00fd, spo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00fd a odoln\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Tato hesla neust\u00e1le opakujeme \u2013 nejsou kr\u00e1sn\u00e9? – ale nic z toho, co jsme ud\u011blali, nep\u0159ineslo nikomu bezpe\u010dnost, m\u00edr, za\u010dlen\u011bn\u00ed, spravedlnost, rovnost, po\u0159\u00e1dek nebo dv\u011b nedefinovateln\u00e9 kvality odolnosti a udr\u017eitelnosti.\u00a0<\/strong>M\u00edsto toho jsme se pokusili zhroutit v\u00e1\u0161 sv\u011bt, abyste p\u0159i\u0161li prosit o na\u0161i pomoc.<\/strong><\/p>\n

5. To vy\u017eaduje n\u00e1vrat k multilateralismu, bez n\u011bho\u017e nem\u016f\u017eeme \u0159\u00eddit rizika ani vyu\u017e\u00edvat p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti, kter\u00e9 se p\u0159ed n\u00e1mi r\u00fdsuj\u00ed. To nen\u00ed mo\u017enost, ale nutnost. Na\u0161e v\u00fdzvy jsou vz\u00e1jemn\u011b propojen\u00e9 a daleko p\u0159esahuj\u00ed mo\u017enosti jak\u00e9hokoli jednotliv\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu. Lze je \u0159e\u0161it pouze spole\u010dn\u011b prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm siln\u00e9 a udr\u017eiteln\u00e9 mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce charakterizovan\u00e9 d\u016fv\u011brou a solidaritou.<\/p>\n

Nikdo nen\u00ed v bezpe\u010d\u00ed, dokud nejsou v bezpe\u010d\u00ed v\u0161ichni.\u00a0<\/strong>Vzdejte se sv\u00fdch p\u0159edstav o n\u00e1rodn\u00edch st\u00e1tech a suverenit\u011b.<\/strong><\/p>\n

6. Uv\u011bdomujeme si, \u017ee mnohostrann\u00fd syst\u00e9m a jeho instituce, jejich\u017e j\u00e1drem je Organizace spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pos\u00edleny, aby udr\u017eely krok s m\u011bn\u00edc\u00edm se sv\u011btem. Mus\u00edte b\u00fdt fit pro sou\u010dasnost i budoucnost \u2013 efektivn\u00ed, p\u0159ipraven\u00ed, reprezentativn\u00ed, inkluzivn\u00ed, propojeni a finan\u010dn\u011b stabiln\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Dejte Organizaci spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f v\u00edce pen\u011bz, nav\u017edy a my je r\u00e1di spravujeme.<\/strong><\/p>\n

7. Dnes se zavazujeme k nov\u00e9mu za\u010d\u00e1tku mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce. Akce v tomto paktu p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed smyslupln\u00e9 zm\u011bny multilateralismu, kter\u00e9 lidem a planet\u011b zajist\u00ed lep\u0161\u00ed budoucnost. To n\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed splnit na\u0161e st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1vazky a z\u00e1rove\u0148 \u0159e\u0161it nov\u00e9 a vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u00fdzvy a p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti.<\/p>\n

\u201eSmyslupln\u00e9 zm\u011bny multilateralismu\u201c?\u00a0<\/strong>Konec n\u00e1rod\u016f?\u00a0<\/strong>Sv\u011btov\u00e1 vl\u00e1da?<\/strong><\/p>\n

8. Znovu potvrzujeme n\u00e1\u0161 neochv\u011bjn\u00fd z\u00e1vazek v\u016f\u010di mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edmu pr\u00e1vu, v\u010detn\u011b Charty Organizace spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f a jej\u00edch \u00fa\u010del\u016f a z\u00e1sad. D\u00e1le znovu potvrzujeme, \u017ee t\u0159i pil\u00ed\u0159e Organizace spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f \u2013 udr\u017eiteln\u00fd rozvoj ve v\u0161ech jeho dimenz\u00edch, m\u00edr a bezpe\u010dnost a lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va \u2013 jsou stejn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, vz\u00e1jemn\u011b propojen\u00e9 a vz\u00e1jemn\u011b se posiluj\u00edc\u00ed. Nem\u016f\u017eeme m\u00edt jedno bez ostatn\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed z\u00e1kon?\u00a0<\/strong>M\u00edr?\u00a0<\/strong>Co d\u011bl\u00e1te s Ukrajinou, Gazou atd.?\u00a0<\/strong>Pro\u010d WHO odstranila ochranu lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v z \u010dl\u00e1nku 3 navrhovan\u00fdch zm\u011bn IHR, kdy\u017e lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va jsou z\u00e1kladn\u00edm pil\u00ed\u0159em syst\u00e9mu OSN?<\/strong><\/p>\n

9. \u00dast\u0159edn\u00edm c\u00edlem multilateralismu je a v\u017edy bude snaha o udr\u017eiteln\u00fd rozvoj pro v\u0161echny, kter\u00fd nikoho nenech\u00e1 pozadu. Znovu potvrzujeme n\u00e1\u0161 trval\u00fd z\u00e1vazek v\u016f\u010di Agend\u011b pro udr\u017eiteln\u00fd rozvoj 2030 a jej\u00edm c\u00edl\u016fm udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho rozvoje. Nal\u00e9hav\u011b urychl\u00edme pokrok sm\u011brem k c\u00edl\u016fm, a to i prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch politick\u00fdch krok\u016f a p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9ho financov\u00e1n\u00ed. Chudoba ve v\u0161ech sv\u00fdch form\u00e1ch a rozm\u011brech, v\u010detn\u011b extr\u00e9mn\u00ed chudoby, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdzvou a jej\u00ed vym\u00fdcen\u00ed je nezbytnou podm\u00ednkou udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho rozvoje. Uv\u011bdomujeme si, \u017ee udr\u017eiteln\u00fd rozvoj lze zajistit pouze tehdy, pokud se n\u00e1m poda\u0159\u00ed drasticky sn\u00ed\u017eit glob\u00e1ln\u00ed emise CO2, abychom udr\u017eeli n\u00e1r\u016fst teploty pod 1,5 stupn\u011b Celsia, a pom\u016f\u017eeme rozvojov\u00fdm zem\u00edm p\u0159izp\u016fsobit se negativn\u00edm dopad\u016fm na podporu zm\u011bny klimatu.<\/p>\n

\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b nez\u016fstane pozadu.\u00a0<\/strong>Hmm,\u00a0<\/strong>to nezest\u00e1rlo dob\u0159e.\u00a0<\/strong>Pot\u0159ebujeme nov\u00e9 PR<\/strong>\u00a0.<\/p>\n

Pamatujte, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd ob\u010dan nehlasoval pro vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 C\u00edle udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho rozvoje, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m kladete jako smy\u010dku na krk a z\u00e1rove\u0148 sni\u017eujete na\u0161i \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148.\u00a0<\/strong>Chcete zajistit spravedlnost t\u00edm, \u017ee v\u0161echny stejn\u011b ochud\u00edte?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Va\u0161e tvrzen\u00ed bez fakt\u016f, \u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed teploty o 1,5 stupn\u011b Celsia p\u0159inese Armagedon, je vtip.<\/strong><\/p>\n

10. Charta OSN zavazuje chr\u00e1nit budouc\u00ed generace p\u0159ed metlou v\u00e1lky. Jak tato pohroma nab\u00fdv\u00e1 nov\u00fdch a nebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch podob, mus\u00ed se vyv\u00edjet i na\u0161e \u00fasil\u00ed. Budeme plnit sv\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky podle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va a zvr\u00e1tit erozi mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch norem. Pln\u011b vyu\u017eijeme v\u0161ech n\u00e1stroj\u016f a mechanism\u016f uveden\u00fdch v Chart\u011b OSN a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm pr\u00e1vu, zv\u00fd\u0161\u00edme vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed diplomacie k m\u00edrov\u00e9mu \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed na\u0161ich spor\u016f, pos\u00edl\u00edme odpov\u011bdnost a ukon\u010d\u00edme beztrestnost.<\/p>\n

Jsme uprost\u0159ed etnick\u00fdch \u010distek v Gaze, zat\u00edmco vy chrl\u00edte zbo\u017en\u00e9 fr\u00e1ze a nic ned\u011bl\u00e1te.\u00a0<\/strong>Sv\u011bt v\u00ed, \u017ee to nemysl\u00ed\u0161 v\u00e1\u017en\u011b.<\/strong><\/p>\n

11. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z\u00e1vazek v tomto Paktu je pln\u011b v souladu s mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm pr\u00e1vem a je s n\u00edm kompatibiln\u00ed. Znovu potvrzujeme V\u0161eobecnou deklaraci lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v a z\u00e1kladn\u00ed svobody a ochranu v n\u00ed zakotven\u00e9: Rev. 2 17. \u010dervence 2024 a lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va za\u0159ad\u00edme do st\u0159edu na\u0161ich akc\u00ed p\u0159i prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed Paktu. Budeme chr\u00e1nit a prosazovat v\u0161echna lidsk\u00e1 pr\u00e1va, uzn\u00e1vaj\u00edce jejich univerzalitu, ned\u011blitelnost, vz\u00e1jemnou prov\u00e1zanost a vz\u00e1jemn\u00fd vztah, a jednozna\u010dn\u011b vyj\u00e1d\u0159\u00edme, co zast\u00e1v\u00e1me a co h\u00e1j\u00edme: svobodu od strachu a svobodu od nouze pro v\u0161echny bez diskriminace.<\/p>\n

Zde<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0je V\u0161eobecn\u00e1 deklarace lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v.\u00a0<\/strong>Nepamatuji si, \u017ee by OSN n\u011bkdy zvedla prst na ochranu t\u011bchto pr\u00e1v.\u00a0<\/strong>Ve skute\u010dnosti va\u0161e organizace (WHO) mnoho z nich b\u011bhem COVID potla\u010dila.<\/strong><\/p>\n

12. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9ho z na\u0161ich c\u00edl\u016f nelze dos\u00e1hnout bez pln\u00e9, rovn\u00e9 a smyslupln\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dasti v\u0161ech \u017een a d\u00edvek. Znovu potvrzujeme sv\u016fj z\u00e1vazek v\u016f\u010di Pekingsk\u00e9 deklaraci a ak\u010dn\u00ed platform\u011b a urychlit na\u0161e \u00fasil\u00ed o dosa\u017een\u00ed genderov\u00e9 rovnosti, pos\u00edlen\u00ed postaven\u00ed \u017een a postaven\u00ed \u017een a d\u00edvek ve v\u0161ech oblastech a odstran\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ech forem diskriminace a n\u00e1sil\u00ed na \u017een\u00e1ch a d\u00edvk\u00e1ch. .<\/p>\n

Mohu v\u00e1m p\u0159ipomenout<\/strong>\u00a0tis\u00edce\u00a0obvin\u011bn\u00ed ze sexu\u00e1ln\u00edho zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed proti m\u00edrov\u00fdm jednotk\u00e1m OSN<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0a\u00a0zam\u011bstnanc\u016fm WHO\u00a0<\/a><\/strong>, kter\u00e1 jsou obecn\u011b zaml\u010dov\u00e1na<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0.\u00a0<\/strong>Ch\u00e1peme, \u017ee chcete, aby \u017eeny pracovaly, aby mohly b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 zdan\u011bny.<\/strong><\/p>\n

U p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti 13. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed zalo\u017een\u00ed Organizace spojen\u00fdch n\u00e1rod\u016f jsme odhodl\u00e1ni znovu o\u017eivit glob\u00e1ln\u00ed akce, abychom zajistili budoucnost, kterou chceme, a abychom \u00fa\u010dinn\u011b reagovali na sou\u010dasn\u00e9 i budouc\u00ed v\u00fdzvy ve spolupr\u00e1ci se v\u0161emi z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdmi stranami.<\/p>\n

Va\u0161i d\u00e1rci jsou va\u0161imi zainteresovan\u00fdmi stranami.\u00a0<\/strong>A co my ostatn\u00ed?\u00a0<\/strong>Neuzav\u00edr\u00e1te s n\u00e1mi partnerstv\u00ed.\u00a0<\/strong>Neakceptujeme v\u00e1\u0161 fale\u0161n\u00fd pakt pro budoucnost, ani \u017e\u00e1dnou autoritu OSN nad n\u00e1mi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Autor: Meryl Nass<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Zdroj<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

De\u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed (17. \u010dervence) verze. M\u00e1 30 stran, tak\u017ee dnes ve\u010der proberu pouze prvn\u00ed 2…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5035,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[279,186,5849,81],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58702"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58702"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58702\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5035"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58702"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58702"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58702"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}