{"id":58442,"date":"2024-07-24T00:43:17","date_gmt":"2024-07-23T22:43:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=58442"},"modified":"2024-07-23T17:42:53","modified_gmt":"2024-07-23T15:42:53","slug":"jindrich-kulhavy-nedotknutelnost-soukromeho-vlastnictvi-je-kde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/07\/24\/jindrich-kulhavy-nedotknutelnost-soukromeho-vlastnictvi-je-kde\/","title":{"rendered":"Jind\u0159ich Kulhav\u00fd: Nedotknutelnost soukrom\u00e9ho vlastnictv\u00ed je kde?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

\u00a0Omezov\u00e1n\u00ed svobod sp\u011bje do st\u00e1dia, kdy doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0jejich poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0mnoha sf\u00e9r\u00e1ch \u017eivota. Nejde zdaleka jen o svobodu n\u00e1zor\u016f, na to jsme byli zvykl\u00ed v\u00a0dob\u00e1ch socialismu a obloukem se n\u00e1m tento stav vr\u00e1til i v\u00a0epo\u0161e rozvinut\u00e9ho liberalismu, ale t\u00fdk\u00e1 se to i smr\u0161ti nov\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f, implementovan\u00fdch bruselsk\u00fdch sm\u011brnic a na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. A doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0n\u011b\u010demu, co p\u0159esahuje v\u0161echny dosavadn\u00ed obavy, tedy k\u00a0trest\u016fm za jejich nepln\u011bn\u00ed spojen\u00fdch se zabavov\u00e1n\u00edm soukrom\u00e9ho majetku. Kdysi nemysliteln\u00e9 se st\u00e1v\u00e1 realitou.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u00a0 Abychom si rozum\u011bli, hned na za\u010d\u00e1tku \u0159\u00edk\u00e1me, \u017ee a\u017e na v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady pova\u017eujeme soukrom\u00fd majetek za skute\u010dn\u011b nedotknuteln\u00fd. Mezi minimum \u0159\u00eddk\u00fdch v\u00fdjimek by m\u011blo pat\u0159it v\u0161e to, co politici z\u00edskaj\u00ed jen d\u00edky mo\u017enosti zneu\u017e\u00edvat sv\u00e9 funkce. Jen\u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b tam se neopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 bohatnut\u00ed nijak netrest\u00e1, nebo pouze \u0159\u00eddce, kdy\u017e jde o tak transparentn\u00ed lump\u00e1rny, jak\u00fdmi je t\u0159eba kauza Dozimetr. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b, sly\u0161el n\u011bkdo n\u011bkdy, \u017ee by byl p\u0159ed soudem b\u00fdval\u00fd premi\u00e9r jdouc\u00ed do politiky p\u016fvodn\u011b s\u00a0nej\u010dist\u0161\u00edmi \u00famysly, aby po p\u00e1r letech v\u00a0n\u00ed bydlel v\u00a0luxusn\u00ed vile a vlastnil pozemky, firmy \u010di m\u011bl post n\u011bkde, odkud mu plynou nad\u00e1le vysok\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stky? Za starou protislu\u017ebu? Nemus\u00ed j\u00edt ani o p\u0159edsedy vl\u00e1d. Kam se vytratili b\u00fdval\u00ed pra\u017e\u0161t\u00ed prim\u00e1to\u0159i a plno dal\u0161\u00edch? V\u00a0jejich p\u0159\u00edpadech jsou skryt\u00e9 miliony i miliardy nedotknuteln\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Protikladem je prost\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk pod\u0159\u00edzen\u00fd \u010dasto nesmysln\u00fdm z\u00e1kon\u016fm. Na jinak n\u00e1mi nesledovan\u00fdch Novink\u00e1ch byla anketa, zda li by m\u011bla b\u00fdt zabavov\u00e1na u n\u00e1s \u0159idi\u010d\u016fm vozidla za p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed rychlosti. Hroziv\u00fdch 75% respondent\u016f se vyslovil pro. Tak\u017ee \u00be z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch podlehlo dojmu, \u017ee trest je p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00fd. To je p\u0159eci \u0161\u00edlen\u00e9, jak zmanipulovateln\u00ed lid\u00e9 jsou. Pomineme li u\u017e samou podstatu zlo\u010dinu v\u00a0podob\u011b bodov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu hodnocen\u00ed \u0159idi\u010d\u016f, kter\u00fd pova\u017eujeme za skute\u010dnou \u0161ikanu stejn\u011b, jako drsn\u00fd seznam ve\u0161ker\u00fdch omezen\u00ed p\u0159i \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vozidel, pak je s\u00a0podivem, kolik lid\u00ed p\u0159est\u00e1v\u00e1 respektovat nedotknutelnost soukrom\u00e9ho vlastnictv\u00ed. Jak zmanipulovan\u00ed dobou jsou. T\u00edm nechceme \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee pravidla silni\u010dn\u00edho provozu nejsou pot\u0159ebn\u00e1, ov\u0161em mnoh\u00e1 z\u00a0nich naprosto odeb\u00edraj\u00ed \u0159idi\u010d\u016fm jak\u00e9koliv pr\u00e1vo na rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed i jim ned\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dnou d\u016fv\u011bru. Je zbyte\u010dn\u00e9 povinn\u011b d\u011blat auto\u0161kolu, kdy\u017e po jej\u00edm absolvov\u00e1n\u00ed stejn\u011b skoro nic nesm\u00edte.<\/p>\n

P\u00e1r uk\u00e1zek nesmyslnosti dopravn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f bychom tu m\u011bli. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ni p\u00e1s\u016f za volantem (nikoliv u spolujezdc\u016f) by m\u011blo b\u00fdt ot\u00e1zkou pr\u00e1va na vlastn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed. Je to jen a jen V\u00e1\u0161 \u017eivot, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017eete chr\u00e1nit a nemus\u00edte. Nav\u00edc je velmi sporn\u00e9, je li bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159ipoutan\u00fd na m\u00edst\u011b \u0159idi\u010de \u010di nikoliv a z\u00a0vlastn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti mohou mnoz\u00ed \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee ne. Jste p\u00e1nem sv\u00e9ho osudu a my tvrd\u00edme, \u017ee o n\u011bm m\u00e1te rozhodovat samotn\u00ed. Kdy\u017e \u0159\u00edd\u00edte, m\u00e1te ho v\u00a0ruk\u00e1ch Vy. Podobn\u00fd n\u00e1zor m\u00e1me i na jin\u00e1 pravidla, nap\u0159\u00edklad na v\u0161ude redukovan\u00e9\u00a0rychlosti, o jejich\u017e stoprocentn\u00edm omezov\u00e1n\u00ed si lze myslet, \u017ee se tedy asi v\u00fdvoj zastavil a i p\u0159es technickou vysp\u011blost sou\u010dasn\u00fdch aut n\u00e1s politici vr\u00e1tili o 100 let zp\u011bt. A to se tehdy jezdilo rychleji v\u00a0kostit\u0159asech a po panelov\u00fdch cest\u00e1ch. Dnes auta um\u00ed jezdit vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rychlost\u00ed, maj\u00ed x syst\u00e9m\u016f br\u00e1n\u00edc\u00edch nehod\u011b, kter\u00e9 jsou \u010dasto stejn\u011b k\u00a0ni\u010demu a bohu\u017eel plno lid\u00ed spol\u00e9h\u00e1 na jejich v\u0161emocnost m\u00edsto toho, aby se nau\u010dili skute\u010dn\u011b \u0159\u00eddit. A pot\u00e9 schvaluj\u00ed zabavov\u00e1n\u00ed aut \u010di odeb\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed \u0159idi\u010d\u00e1k\u016f t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed to t\u0159eba um\u00ed mnohem l\u00e9pe. Redukce mno\u017estv\u00ed omezen\u00ed by prosp\u011bla v\u0161em a p\u0159inutila lidi nau\u010dit se b\u00fdt schopn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi.<\/p>\n

To zdaleka nen\u00ed v\u0161e. Trest\u00e1n\u00edm za schopnost je dal\u0161\u00ed poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed nedotknutelnosti soukrom\u00e9ho majetku. St\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji zazn\u00edv\u00e1 po\u017eadavek na vysok\u00e9 zdan\u011bn\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad investi\u010dn\u00edch i b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch nemovitost\u00ed \u010di dokonce na vyvlast\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Nedostatek voln\u00fdch byt\u016f v\u0161ak zp\u016fsobuje \u0161patn\u00e1 politika. Kdo dopustil stav, kdy je vlastn\u00ed bydlen\u00ed pro v\u011bt\u0161inu ob\u010dan\u016f nedostupn\u00e9 jak pro cenu, tak i d\u00edky dal\u0161\u00ed vysok\u00e9 re\u017eii? Vlastn\u00ed bydlen\u00ed m\u00e1 b\u00fdt z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed pot\u0159ebou a pr\u00e1vo rozhodnout se, zda li b\u00fdt v\u00a0n\u00e1jmu \u010di ve sv\u00e9m, m\u00e1 z\u00e1le\u017eet jen na tom, jak \u010dasto m\u011bn\u00edte lokalitu, ve kter\u00e9 \u017eijete. A je jen na V\u00e1s, zda je ekonomicky v\u00fdhodn\u00e9, chcete li si koupit v\u00edce nemovitost\u00ed \u010di jen jednu. Jestli\u017ee st\u00e1t vypustil mo\u017enost stav\u011bt bytov\u00e9 domy a tuto funkci p\u0159enechal developer\u016fm bohatnouc\u00edm na masov\u00e9 produkci p\u0159edra\u017een\u00fdch mikrobyt\u016f i velk\u00fdch apartm\u00e1n\u016f, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e h\u00e1z\u00ed klacky pod nohy i t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed se pust\u00ed do stavby vlastn\u00edch rodinn\u00fdch dom\u016f, pak kde bere pr\u00e1vo na jak\u00e9koliv n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 zda\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed nemovitost\u00ed postaven\u00fdch si za vlastn\u00ed n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t dan\u011bn\u00e9 pen\u00edze, \u010di dokonce na vyvlast\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo rozd\u011blov\u00e1n\u00ed na komer\u010dn\u00ed a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1jmy? \u00a0N\u00e1jmy jsou na jindy na samostatn\u00e9 t\u00e9ma. St\u00e1t n\u00e1s okr\u00e1d\u00e1 v\u00a0tolika sm\u011brech, \u017ee to nem\u00e1 v\u00a0minulosti obdoby.<\/p>\n

Nadm\u011brn\u00e9 naru\u0161en\u00ed na\u0161eho soukrom\u00e9ho prostoru rizikem ztr\u00e1ty poctiv\u011b nabyt\u00e9ho majetku, vynech\u00e1me li jeho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 odebr\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159i skute\u010dn\u011b z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti, je st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. A to nebereme v\u00a0\u00favahu zlov\u016fli st\u00e1tem ovl\u00e1dan\u00e9 Finan\u010dn\u00ed spr\u00e1vy, kter\u00e1 um\u00ed ud\u011blat zlo\u010dince skoro z\u00a0ka\u017ed\u00e9ho poplatn\u00edka \u010di aspo\u0148 z\u00a0podnikatel\u016f. Syst\u00e9m da\u0148ov\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f je \u010dasto nep\u0159ehledn\u00fd, a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm st\u00e1t vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jeho pru\u017enosti k\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm repres\u00edm. Nic potom nepova\u017eujte za jist\u00e9, tedy ani vlastnictv\u00ed. Cokoliv m\u00e1te s\u00a0v\u00fdjimkou rakoviny, to V\u00e1m st\u00e1t m\u016f\u017ee vz\u00edt. Kdykoliv a jakkoliv. \u017dijeme v\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy se nedotknutelnost soukrom\u00e9ho majetku stala chim\u00e9rou. A mnoho ,,uv\u011bdom\u011bl\u00fdch\u201c spoluob\u010dan\u016f u toho je\u0161t\u011b j\u00e1s\u00e1 a p\u0159eje si toho je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce. Kam jsme se to dostali?<\/p>\n

Jind\u0159ich Kulhav\u00fd<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0Omezov\u00e1n\u00ed svobod sp\u011bje do st\u00e1dia, kdy doch\u00e1z\u00ed k\u00a0jejich poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00a0mnoha sf\u00e9r\u00e1ch \u017eivota. Nejde zdaleka jen…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":58443,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1503,144,6033,2954],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58442"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58442"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58442\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58443"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}