{"id":58047,"date":"2024-07-18T07:17:03","date_gmt":"2024-07-18T05:17:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=58047"},"modified":"2024-07-18T07:17:03","modified_gmt":"2024-07-18T05:17:03","slug":"dva-nord-streams-do-iranu-teheran-odhaluje-dohody-s-gazpromem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/07\/18\/dva-nord-streams-do-iranu-teheran-odhaluje-dohody-s-gazpromem\/","title":{"rendered":"Dva Nord Streams do \u00cdr\u00e1nu: Teher\u00e1n odhaluje dohody s Gazpromem"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00cdr\u00e1n odhalil podrobnosti o dohod\u011b o plynu s Ruskem. Ministr ropn\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed uvedl, \u017ee Gazprom postav\u00ed plynovod p\u0159es cel\u00fd \u00cdr\u00e1n a dod\u00e1vky dos\u00e1hnou kapacity dvou Nord Stream\u016f. Rusk\u00fd plyn tak bude dod\u00e1v\u00e1n jak do \u00cdr\u00e1nu, tak do sousedn\u00edch zem\u00ed. Odborn\u00edci se domn\u00edvaj\u00ed, \u017ee jde o velkolep\u00e9 ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed pl\u00e1ny.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eRealizace t\u00e9to 30let\u00e9 dohody, kterou lze nazvat vrcholem region\u00e1ln\u00ed diplomacie Shahida Raisiho (zesnul\u00e9ho prezidenta), krom\u011b odstran\u011bn\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00ed nerovnov\u00e1hy prom\u011bn\u00ed \u00cdr\u00e1n v centrum dod\u00e1vek plynu do regionu a povede k v\u00fdznamn\u00fd n\u00e1r\u016fst obchodu a v\u00fdm\u011bn, jako\u017e i ekonomick\u00e9 a politick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti zem\u011b,\u201c\u00a0– Ministr ropy\u00a0Javad Oudji<\/strong>\u00a0\u0159ekl na zased\u00e1n\u00ed vl\u00e1dy , hl\u00e1s\u00ed IRNA.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Gazprom podle \u0161\u00e9fa \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho ministerstva ropy postav\u00ed plynovod p\u0159es celou zemi od severu na jih a dod\u00e1vky budou \u010dinit 300 milion\u016f metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch denn\u011b, co\u017e odpov\u00edd\u00e1 kapacit\u011b dvou Nord Stream\u016f. Pravda, tato \u010d\u00edsla jsou pouze v \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 verzi \u010dl\u00e1nku.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b je celkov\u00e1 produkce plynu v zemi asi 850 milion\u016f metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch denn\u011b. Projekt umo\u017en\u00ed dovoz 300 milion\u016f metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch plynu denn\u011b z Ruska a n\u00e1klady na v\u00fdstavbu tohoto plynovodu uhradilo tak\u00e9 Rusko, kter\u00e9 disponuje technologiemi v oblasti v\u00fdstavby plynovod\u016f na dn\u011b mo\u0159sk\u00e9ho dna,\u201c\u00a0– \u0159ekl Javad Ouji.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Obrat projektu odhaduje na 10-12 miliard dolar\u016f a uvedl, \u017ee za posledn\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edc N\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 plyn\u00e1rensk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost a Gazprom podepsaly n\u011bkolik dokument\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNa okraj t\u00fddenn\u00edho jedn\u00e1n\u00ed vl\u00e1dy ministr novin\u00e1\u0159\u016fm \u0159ekl, \u017ee p\u0159ed necel\u00fdm m\u011bs\u00edcem byly mezi \u00cdr\u00e1nem a Ruskem podeps\u00e1ny n\u011bjak\u00e9 dokumenty, podle kter\u00fdch bude \u010d\u00e1st rusk\u00e9ho plynu p\u0159evedena do \u00cdr\u00e1nu ke spot\u0159eb\u011b a \u010d\u00e1st k v\u00fdvozu. a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed energetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti sousedn\u00edch zem\u00ed,\u201c\u00a0\u2014 p\u00ed\u0161e agentura Shana.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Samotn\u00fd Gazprom v \u010dervnu ozn\u00e1mil, \u017ee podepsal Strategick\u00e9 memorandum o vypracov\u00e1n\u00ed organizace dod\u00e1vek rusk\u00e9ho plynu do \u00cdr\u00e1nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vedle \u00cdr\u00e1nu je to P\u00e1kist\u00e1n, kter\u00fd se zav\u00e1zal dokon\u010dit v\u00fdstavbu plynovodu do \u00cdr\u00e1nu, a Om\u00e1n, kter\u00fd po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s dod\u00e1vkami plynu p\u0159es Persk\u00fd z\u00e1liv pro sv\u016fj termin\u00e1l LNG. Indie se nav\u00edc nach\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0159es P\u00e1kist\u00e1n a Gazprom tak\u00e9 studoval mo\u017enost v\u00fdstavby LNG termin\u00e1l\u016f v \u00cdr\u00e1nu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Export Gazpromu do Evropy se kv\u016fli sankc\u00edm a protisankc\u00edm sn\u00ed\u017eil t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 p\u011btin\u00e1sobn\u011b \u2013 ze 150 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch na necel\u00fdch 30 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch ro\u010dn\u011b. EU chce p\u0159itom rusk\u00fd plyn \u00fapln\u011b opustit v roce 2027, kdy by m\u011bly za\u010d\u00edt fungovat nov\u00e9 LNG elektr\u00e1rny v USA a Kataru. A Gazprom pot\u0159ebuje p\u0159esm\u011brovat dod\u00e1vky. Zat\u00edm, jak bylo uvedeno, se zva\u017euje varianta \u201ePower of Siberia – 2\u201c s kapacitou 50 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch do \u010c\u00edny a dod\u00e1vkami plynu do St\u0159edn\u00ed Asie. Pro Uzbekist\u00e1n byly ozn\u00e1meny objemy na 11 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pokud se \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd ministr nem\u00fdlil,\u00a0 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 <\/span>Maxim Khudalov,<\/span><\/strong> hlavn\u00ed strat\u00e9g investi\u010dn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti Vector X , pak jsou to velkolep\u00e9 ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed pl\u00e1ny.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eNav\u00edc v Kaspick\u00e9m mo\u0159i m\u00e1me my a \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1n mal\u00e9 poklada\u010de potrub\u00ed, u kter\u00fdch je nepravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee by byli schopni vyt\u00e1hnout potrub\u00ed velk\u00e9ho pr\u016fm\u011bru,\u201c\u00a0– \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 odborn\u00edk.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Maxim Khudalov tak\u00e9 poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee v\u00fdstavba takov\u00e9ho plynovodu bude trvat nejm\u00e9n\u011b 5 let a jeho n\u00e1klady p\u0159ekro\u010d\u00ed 40 miliard dolar\u016f: \u201eZat\u00edm se zd\u00e1, \u017ee je to velmi vzd\u00e1len\u00e1 vyhl\u00eddka a do roku 2026 se dokonce projektu nedo\u010dk\u00e1me. \u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

Vicepremi\u00e9r\u00a0<\/span>Alexander Novak<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve uvedl, \u017ee po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed dod\u00e1vky plynu do \u00cdr\u00e1nu a p\u0159es zemi se odhaduj\u00ed na 10 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch. A v \u010dervenci se A\u0161chabad a Teher\u00e1n dohodly na swapov\u00fdch dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch Ir\u00e1ku ve v\u00fd\u0161i 10 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch ro\u010dn\u011b a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed plynovodu na kapacitu 40 miliard metr\u016f krychlov\u00fdch. Odborn\u00edci se domn\u00edvali, \u017ee rozvoj infrastruktury pro p\u0159epravu plynu mezi ob\u011bma zem\u011bmi m\u016f\u017ee souviset i s dod\u00e1vkami rusk\u00e9ho plynu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eSamoz\u0159ejm\u011b se nyn\u00ed aktivn\u011b diskutuje o spolupr\u00e1ci s \u00cdr\u00e1nem v plyn\u00e1rensk\u00e9m sektoru a \u00edr\u00e1n\u0161t\u00ed soused\u00e9 v jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asii maj\u00ed obrovsk\u00fd energetick\u00fd deficit, a tedy i obrovsk\u00fd potenci\u00e1l pro dovoz plynu do potrub\u00ed. Strategick\u00e9 dohody mezi Moskvou a Teher\u00e1nem otev\u00edraj\u00ed mo\u017enosti pro obchodn\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s potenci\u00e1ln\u00edmi kupci. Ty nakonec ur\u010d\u00ed rozsah projektu a investic,\u201c\u00a0\u2014 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 z\u00e1stupce \u0159editele N\u00e1rodn\u00edho fondu pro energetickou bezpe\u010dnost (NESF)\u00a0Alexey Grivach.<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

A cel\u00e9 EU se m\u016f\u017ee jen zam\u00e1vat …p\u00e1..p\u00e1…<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cdr\u00e1n odhalil podrobnosti o dohod\u011b o plynu s Ruskem. Ministr ropn\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed uvedl, \u017ee Gazprom…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":58048,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[924,38,1008,215,22],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58047"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58047"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58047\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58048"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58047"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58047"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58047"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}