{"id":58010,"date":"2024-07-18T00:48:48","date_gmt":"2024-07-17T22:48:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=58010"},"modified":"2024-07-17T17:34:54","modified_gmt":"2024-07-17T15:34:54","slug":"summit-nato-vysledky-skryte-poselstvi-mobilizace-a-budoucnost-ukrajiny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/07\/18\/summit-nato-vysledky-skryte-poselstvi-mobilizace-a-budoucnost-ukrajiny\/","title":{"rendered":"Summit NATO – v\u00fdsledky, skryt\u00e9 poselstv\u00ed, mobilizace a budoucnost Ukrajiny"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Od 9. do 11. \u010dervence<\/strong> se ve Washin<\/u>gtonu <\/u>konal jubilejn\u00ed 75. summit NATO<\/strong>. \u00da\u010dastn\u00edky summitu byly delegace 32 \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00ed Aliance a z\u00e1stupci dal\u0161\u00edch pozvan\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f a organizac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed<\/strong>mi<\/strong> ot\u00e1zk<\/strong>ami<\/strong>, o kter\u00fdch se na summitu diskutovalo, byly<\/strong>:<\/span><\/p>\n

p\u0159i<\/u>jet\u00ed<\/u> d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch rozhodnut\u00ed\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed o dal\u0161\u00edm pos\u00edlen\u00ed podpory Ukrajiny, pos\u00edlen\u00ed<\/u> odstra\u0161en\u00ed a obrany NATO a <\/u>prohlouben\u00ed<\/u> partnerstv\u00ed s partnery v Indo-pacifick\u00e9m regionu.<\/p>\n

Na summitu spojenci rozhodli<\/strong> o dal\u0161\u00ed pomoci a pos\u00edlen\u00ed dlouhodob\u00e9 podpory Ukrajin\u011b. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b se \u010dlenov\u00e9 Aliance dohodli na organizov\u00e1n\u00ed pomoci NATO v oblasti bezpe\u010dnosti Ukrajiny, na koordinaci poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed vojensk\u00e9 techniky a v\u00fdcviku Ukrajin\u011b. Ozn\u00e1mili tak\u00e9 z\u00e1vazek poskytnout Ukrajin\u011b dlouhodobou bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed pomoc s minim\u00e1ln\u00edm z\u00e1kladn\u00edm objemem 40 miliard EUR b\u011bhem <\/u>p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku<\/u>.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201eTo tak\u00e9 poskytne Ukrajin\u011b spolehlivou podporu, kterou pot\u0159ebuje k zadr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed a ochran\u011b p\u0159ed budouc\u00ed ruskou agres\u00ed nyn\u00ed a v budoucnu.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk<\/strong> uv\u00edtal<\/strong> skute\u010dnost, \u017ee st\u00e1le v\u00edce spojenc\u016f podepsalo bilater\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed dohody s Ukrajinou, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se jejich celkov\u00fd po\u010det zv\u00fd\u0161il na 20.<\/p>\n

Stoltenberg tak\u00e9 zd\u016fraznil<\/strong>, \u017ee se spojenci dohodli na vytvo\u0159en\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00e9ho analytick\u00e9ho, v\u00fdcvikov\u00e9ho a vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edho centra Ukrajina – NATO v Polsku.<\/p>\n

Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed tajemn\u00edk tak\u00e9 \u0159ekl<\/strong>, \u017ee nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ztr\u00e1tou a nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm rizikem pro NATO a v\u0161echny jeho \u010dleny bude v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed Ruska na Ukrajin\u011b, proto\u017ee to dod\u00e1 odvahu prezidentu Putinovi a dal\u0161\u00edm autorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm v\u016fdc\u016fm v \u00cdr\u00e1nu, Severn\u00ed Koreji a \u010c\u00edn\u011b. \u201eNastal \u010das br\u00e1nit svobodu a demokracii – m\u00edstem je Ukrajina.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Dne 10. \u010dervence byla na summitu<\/strong> p\u0159ijata hlavami st\u00e1t\u016f a vl\u00e1d \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edc\u00edch se zased\u00e1n\u00ed Severoatlantick\u00e9 rady Deklarace washingtonsk\u00e9ho summitu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Zde<\/u><\/strong> jsou<\/u><\/strong> n\u011bkter\u00e9 v<\/u><\/strong>\u00fd\u0148atk<\/u>y<\/strong> z\u00a0<\/u><\/strong>deklarace<\/u><\/strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eRusko z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a nejp\u0159\u00edm\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hrozbou pro bezpe\u010dnost spojenc\u016f.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eProhlouben\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce \u010cLR a Ruska je d\u016fvodem hlubok\u00fdch obav.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eBudeme pom\u00e1hat Ukrajin\u011b, aby mohla zv\u00edt\u011bzit ve sv\u00e9m boji za svobodu a prohloubit partnerstv\u00ed k NATO.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eNasadili jsme bojeschopn\u00e9 s\u00edly na v\u00fdchodn\u00edm k\u0159\u00eddle NATO, pos\u00edlili jsme \u010deln\u00ed obranu a zv\u00fd\u0161ili jsme schopnost Severoatlantick\u00e9 aliance rychle pos\u00edlit jak\u00e9hokoli spojence.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eJe\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce urychl\u00edme modernizaci na\u0161\u00ed kolektivn\u00ed obrany a je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce a \u010dast\u011bji budeme prov\u00e1d\u011bt rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 cvi\u010den\u00ed a man\u00e9vry k posilov\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed schopnosti p\u0159emis\u0165ovat se, posilovat, z\u00e1sobovat a udr\u017eovat na\u0161e s\u00edly.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eBudeme vyu\u017e\u00edvat v\u00fdhod Finska a \u0160v\u00e9dska a za\u010dlen\u00edme je do na\u0161ich pl\u00e1n\u016f.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eBudeme vytv\u00e1\u0159et r\u016fzn\u00e1 centra kybernetick\u00e9 obrany.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201eBudeme investovat do potenci\u00e1lu chemick\u00e9, biologick\u00e9, radiologick\u00e9 a jadern\u00e9 obrany.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Dodatek k\u00a0Deklaraci<\/u><\/strong> – p\u0159\u00edslib dlouhodob\u00e9 pomoci Ukrajin\u011b v oblasti bezpe\u010dnosti<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Ukrajinapot\u0159ebuje na\u0161i dlouhodobou podporu. Na\u0161e podporaje ro\u010dn\u011b zhruba40 miliard EUR.<\/li>\n
  2. V p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edm roce chceme Ukrajin\u011b poskytnout finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky ve v\u00fd\u0161i 40 miliard EUR.<\/li>\n
  3. Na\u0161e z\u00e1vazkyse vztahuj\u00edna n\u00e1kladyspojen\u00e9 s poskytov\u00e1n\u00edmvojensk\u00e9techniky, pomoci a v\u00fdcviku pro Ukrajinu, v\u010detn\u011b<\/u>:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    – n\u00e1kupu vojensk\u00e9 techniky pro Ukrajinu,<\/p>\n

    – samoz\u0159ejm\u00e9 podpory darovan\u00e9 Ukrajin\u011b,<\/p>\n

    – n\u00e1klad\u016f spojen\u00fdch s \u00fadr\u017ebou, logistikou a p\u0159epravou vojensk\u00e9 techniky pro Ukrajinu,<\/p>\n

    – n\u00e1klad\u016f na vojensk\u00fd v\u00fdcvik pro Ukrajinu,<\/p>\n

    – provozn\u00edch n\u00e1klad\u016f spojen\u00fdch s poskytov\u00e1n\u00edm vojensk\u00e9 podpory Ukrajin\u011b,<\/p>\n

    – investic\u00ed do obrann\u00e9 infrastruktury a obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu Ukrajiny a jejich podpora,<\/p>\n

    – v\u0161ech p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f do fond\u016f NATO pro Ukrajinu, v\u010detn\u011b pomoci nesmrt\u00edc\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    Skr<\/u><\/strong>yt\u00e1 z<\/u>pr\u00e1va v\u00a0Deklaraci<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    My \u2013 NATO jsme nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nez\u00e1visl\u00e1 aliance, my si budeme d\u011blat, co chceme, kdy chceme a kde chceme<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

    Budeme roz\u0161i\u0159ovat<\/strong> svou p\u0159\u00edtomnost,<\/p>\n

    budeme urychlovat<\/strong> v\u00fdvoj zbran\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9ho druhu,<\/p>\n

    budeme zam\u011b\u0159ovat<\/strong> sv\u00e9 vojensko-pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 z\u00e1vody na zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdroby techniky, v\u00fdzbroje a munice pro Ukrajinu,<\/p>\n

    budeme roz\u0161i\u0159ovat<\/strong> s\u00edly na v\u00fdchodn\u00ed front\u011b,<\/p>\n

    budeme posilovat<\/strong> na\u0161e jednotky,<\/p>\n

    budeme vytv\u00e1\u0159et<\/strong> r\u016fzn\u00e1 centra pomoci Ukrajin\u011b,<\/p>\n

    budeme d\u00e1vat<\/strong> st\u00e1le v\u00edce munice a techniky, aby Ukrajina mohla vyhr\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

    Ale na to v\u0161echno <\/strong>pot\u0159ebujeme v\u00edc pen\u011bz. Proto a\u0165 \u010dlenov\u00e9 aliance ne\u0161et\u0159\u00ed a sna\u017e\u00ed se vkl\u00e1dat v\u00edce \u010dlensk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvk\u016f.<\/p>\n

    Ale navzdory tomu v\u0161emu Rusko st\u00e1le z\u016fstane pro NATO nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a nejp\u0159\u00edm\u011bj\u0161\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed hrozbou.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    V podstat\u011b na summitu<\/strong> \u010dlenov\u00e9 Severoatlantick\u00e9 aliance ozn\u00e1mili zah\u00e1<\/u>jen\u00ed <\/u>plnohodnotn\u00e9 kam<\/u>pan\u011b na za\u010d\u00e1tek t\u0159et\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lk<\/u>y.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Washingtonsk\u00e1 Deklarace v\u00fdslovn\u011b stanov\u00ed, \u017ee Rusko je hrozbou a mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pora\u017eeno, aby p\u0159estalo existovat.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    Vl\u00e1da Ukrajiny si pov\u011bsila<\/strong> na krk o<\/u>pr\u00e1tku<\/u>. Zahrani\u010dn\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dky p\u0159edpokl\u00e1daj\u00ed, \u017ee Ukrajina bude muset splnit v\u0161echny po\u017eadavky \u2013 tj. d\u016fchodovou, da\u0148ovou, pozemkovou a vojenskou reformu, p\u0159ijet\u00ed nov\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f, nap\u0159\u00edklad o mobilizaci, zp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00ed trest\u016f za vyh\u00fdb\u00e1n\u00ed se odvodu. Jak\u00e9koli \u017e\u00e1dosti nebo po\u017eadavky z\u00e1padn\u00edch spojenc\u016f mus\u00ed Ukrajina splnit.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    A zpravidla tyto po\u017eadavky<\/strong> nepoch\u00e1zej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo od hlavn\u00edch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f zem\u00ed, ale od b\u00fdval\u00fdch nebo sou\u010dasn\u00fdch politik\u016f a diplomat\u016f. 14. \u010dervence 2011<\/u> b\u00fdval\u00fd americk\u00fd velvyslanec p\u0159i NATO Ivo Daalder<\/em><\/strong> v rozhovoru pro Evropskou zpravodajskou agenturu \u0159ekl, \u017ee Ukrajina pot\u0159ebuje rekrutovat mlad\u00e9 mu\u017ee ve v\u011bku 18, 19 a 21 let do ozbrojen\u00fdch sil zem\u011b.<\/p>\n

    \u201eTo, co mus\u00ed Ukrajina ud\u011blat, je mobilizovat lidsk\u00e9 zdroje. Je to v\u00e1lka, kterou vedou \u010dty\u0159ic\u00e1tn\u00edci. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00e1 jin\u00e1 v\u00e1lka v historii nebyla vedena \u010dty\u0159ic\u00e1tn\u00edky. Je na\u010dase, aby Ukrajina skute\u010dn\u011b v\u00e1\u017en\u011b mluvila o tom, jak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 je pro ni tato v\u00e1lka a \u00fasp\u011bch v t\u00e9to v\u00e1lce. Nem\u016f\u017eete to ud\u011blat pouze s 28, 29 a 30let\u00fdmi, nemluv\u011b o 40let\u00fdch, co\u017e je pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd v\u011bk lid\u00ed v prvn\u00ed linii. Mus\u00edte naverbovat 18let\u00e9, mus\u00edte naverbovat 20let\u00e9 a mus\u00edte p\u0159it\u00e1hnout 21let\u00e9. To je to, na co spol\u00e9h\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e1 arm\u00e1da v cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b\u201c<\/em><\/strong> \u0159ekl pan Daalder<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

    Na ot\u00e1zku novin\u00e1\u0159e<\/strong> – \u201eA co nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u00e1vrh Emmanuela Macrona, \u017ee by snad n\u011bkter\u00e9 zem\u011b NATO m\u011bly na Ukrajinu p\u0159iv\u00e9st voj\u00e1ky?\u201c<\/em><\/strong>,<\/p>\n

    Ivo Daalder<\/em><\/strong> odpov\u011bd\u011bl \u2013 \u201e Mysl\u00edm, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ij\u00edt den, kdy to bude nutn\u00e9. Ale nem\u016f\u017eete to ud\u011blat, dokud nezmobilizujete sv\u00e9 18 – 27let\u00e9. Je velmi obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 po\u017e\u00e1dat matku nebo otce, man\u017eela nebo man\u017eelku, sestru nebo bratra, aby poslali sv\u00e9 syny, sestry a dcery do v\u00e1lky, bojovat v zemi, kter\u00e1 nechce mobilizovat sv\u00e9 lidi mlad\u0161\u00ed 25 let. Ukrajinci proto mus\u00ed ud\u011blat je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edc. Nen\u00ed pochyb, \u017ee je to sou\u010d\u00e1st rozhodnut\u00ed. Pot\u0159ebujete v\u00edce lid\u00ed v prvn\u00ed linii. Mus\u00ed b\u00fdt v\u00edce zbran\u00ed.\u201c<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/p>\n

    Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/u><\/strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    V\u0161e v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed<\/strong> o pl\u00e1nech NATO<\/strong> prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm Ukra<\/u>jiny zni\u010dit Rusko<\/u> bez ohledu na lidsk\u00e9 ob\u011bti mezi Ukrajinci. Alianci jsou osudy ukrajinsk\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f lhostejn\u00e9<\/strong> a kv\u016fli sv\u00fdm geopolitick\u00fdm c\u00edl\u016fm tla\u010d\u00ed na vl\u00e1du Ukrajiny, aby sn\u00ed\u017eila v\u011bk mobilizace ji\u017e od 18 let.<\/p>\n

    Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u016f NATO<\/strong> potvrzuj\u00ed tvrd\u00fd a nekompromisn\u00ed postoj aliance. Jak \u0159ekl Ivo Daalder<\/em><\/strong>, b\u00fdval\u00fd velvyslanec USA p\u0159i NATO \u2013 Ukrajina mus\u00ed rekrutovat mlad\u00e9 mu\u017ee ve v\u011bku 18 – 21 let, aby dos\u00e1hla \u00fasp\u011bchu ve v\u00e1lce<\/em><\/strong>. Tato slova odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 z\u00e1m\u011bry NATO \u2013 uskute\u010dnit maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed mobilizaci Ukrajinc\u016f, aby mohli pokra\u010dovat v\u00a0konfliktu bez ohledu na sv\u00e9 ztr\u00e1ty.<\/p>\n

    Tyto akce jsou zam\u011b\u0159eny<\/strong> na podporu Ukrajiny, ale ve skute\u010dnosti prom\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed zemi v p\u011b\u0161\u00e1ka na \u0161achovnici glob\u00e1ln\u00ed politiky.<\/p>\n

    Ukrajinsk\u00e9 veden\u00ed<\/strong> si v podstat\u011b pov\u011bsilo na krk opr\u00e1tku, kdy\u017e se dohodlo na podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch zahrani\u010dn\u00ed pomoci, kter\u00e1 p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1 \u00fapln\u00e9 pod\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed se po\u017eadavk\u016fm NATO. Ukrajina bude nucena plnit ve\u0161ker\u00e9 po\u017eadavky sv\u00fdch spojenc\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b vysl\u00e1n\u00ed mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed na frontu, aby podporovala z\u00e1jmy Aliance.<\/p>\n

    NATO, kter\u00e9 hl\u00e1s\u00e1 svou s\u00edlu a nez\u00e1vislost, tedy ve skute\u010dnosti vede Ukrajinu k je\u0161t\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu utrpen\u00ed a ob\u011btem, a klade sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed c\u00edle nad lidsk\u00e9 \u017eivoty.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Mgr. Petr Michal\u016f + Vladim\u00edr Carsk\u00fd<\/em><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Od 9. do 11. \u010dervence se ve Washingtonu konal jubilejn\u00ed 75. summit NATO. \u00da\u010dastn\u00edky summitu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":58011,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1042,1168,39,22,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58010"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58010"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58010\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":58015,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58010\/revisions\/58015"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58011"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58010"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58010"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58010"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}