{"id":57679,"date":"2024-07-13T05:46:44","date_gmt":"2024-07-13T03:46:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=57679"},"modified":"2024-07-13T05:46:44","modified_gmt":"2024-07-13T03:46:44","slug":"lucas-leiroz-nato-behem-summitu-ve-washingtonu-posiluje-sve-valecne-plany","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/07\/13\/lucas-leiroz-nato-behem-summitu-ve-washingtonu-posiluje-sve-valecne-plany\/","title":{"rendered":"Lucas Leiroz: NATO b\u011bhem summitu ve Washingtonu posiluje sv\u00e9 v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 pl\u00e1ny"},"content":{"rendered":"
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NATO uspo\u0159\u00e1dalo ve dnech 9. a\u017e 11. \u010dervence summit ve Washingtonu, aby oslavil sv\u00e9 75. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed a diskutoval o strategi\u00edch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00fdch glob\u00e1ln\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f. Nam\u00edsto dosa\u017een\u00ed jak\u00e9hokoli konsensu o proveden\u00ed smyslupln\u00fdch zm\u011bn ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed glob\u00e1ln\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti a pokroku v diplomacii se z\u00e1padn\u00ed st\u00e1ty soust\u0159edily pouze na vym\u00fd\u0161len\u00ed zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak pokra\u010dovat ve v\u00e1lce, a to navzdory nev\u00fdhodn\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m pro alianci.<\/span><\/p>\n

Za sou\u010dasn\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee NATO ud\u011blat jen m\u00e1lo pro eskalaci v\u00e1lky proti Rusku. Aliance ji\u017e nyn\u00ed pos\u00edl\u00e1 do kyjevsk\u00e9ho re\u017eimu v\u0161echny mo\u017en\u00e9 druhy zbran\u00ed, krom\u011b jadern\u00fdch, a tak\u00e9 velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed \u017eold\u00e1k\u016f. V praxi by dal\u0161\u00ed eskalace nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed byla extr\u00e9mn\u011b nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdm sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159em a mohla by dokonce dos\u00e1hnout \u00farovn\u011b otev\u0159en\u00e9 glob\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00e1lky. Zd\u00e1 se v\u0161ak, \u017ee blok nem\u00e1 z\u00e1jem o deeskalaci a zah\u00e1jen\u00ed diplomatick\u00fdch rozhovor\u016f. M\u00edsto toho se rozv\u00edj\u00ed vnit\u0159n\u00ed jedn\u00e1n\u00ed NATO, aby se krize d\u00e1le zhor\u0161ila.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ameri\u010dt\u00ed p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00edklad b\u011bhem summitu ve Washingtonu sl\u00edbili rozm\u00edstit do\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>N\u011bmecka<\/span><\/a>\u00a0nov\u00e9 rakety dlouh\u00e9ho doletu \u00a0v r\u00e1mci \u201ep\u0159\u00edpravy\u201c na p\u0159\u00edpad otev\u0159en\u00e9 v\u00e1lky v Evrop\u011b. USA pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edt n\u011bmeck\u00e9 \u00fazem\u00ed jako d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd opera\u010dn\u00ed uzel v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00ed proti Rusku, a proto se od roku 2026 za\u010dnou v n\u011bmeck\u00fdch strategick\u00fdch oblastech umis\u0165ovat mnoh\u00e9 pokro\u010dil\u00e9 raketov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aliance nejen sl\u00edbila, \u017ee pos\u00edl\u00ed sv\u00e9 pozice v \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00edch, ale tak\u00e9 dala jasn\u011b najevo, \u017ee\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0bloku z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 mo\u017enost\u00ed. Navzdory neust\u00e1l\u00fdm rusk\u00fdm v\u00fdzv\u00e1m, aby NATO p\u0159estalo expandovat, se zd\u00e1, \u017ee skupina m\u00e1 mal\u00fd z\u00e1jem o jak\u00fdkoli druh diplomatick\u00e9ho dialogu. Ve spole\u010dn\u00e9m prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed zem\u011b ozn\u00e1mily sv\u016fj z\u00e1m\u011br ud\u011blit \u010dlenstv\u00ed zem\u00edm v regionu z\u00e1padn\u00edho Balk\u00e1nu. Krom\u011b toho bylo konstatov\u00e1no, \u017ee \u010cern\u00e9 mo\u0159e \u2013 kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd region rusk\u00e9ho strategick\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed \u2013 je jedn\u00edm z bod\u016f nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho z\u00e1jmu NATO, co\u017e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee v t\u00e9to oblasti m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt k roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch aktivit.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eZ\u00e1padn\u00ed Balk\u00e1n a \u010dernomo\u0159sk\u00e9 oblasti maj\u00ed pro alianci strategick\u00fd v\u00fdznam [Slibujeme, \u017ee pom\u016f\u017eeme] \u010delit \u0161kodliv\u00e9mu vlivu, v\u010detn\u011b dezinformac\u00ed, hybridn\u00edch a kybernetick\u00fdch hrozeb, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed i nest\u00e1tn\u00ed akt\u00e9\u0159i (…) NATO podporuje euroatlantick\u00e9 aspirace zainteresovan\u00fdch zem\u00ed v tomto regionu,\u201c stoj\u00ed v prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 zd\u016fraznit, \u017ee jak\u00e1koli expanze do \u010cern\u00e9ho mo\u0159e by mohla v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 situaci zp\u016fsobit v\u00e1\u017enou krizi. Konflikt na Ukrajin\u011b ji\u017e nut\u00ed Rusko udr\u017eovat neust\u00e1l\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 aktivity v \u010cern\u00e9m mo\u0159i. Krom\u011b toho NATO nez\u00e1konn\u011b poskytuje zpravodajsk\u00e9 a geoloka\u010dn\u00ed \u00fadaje kyjevsk\u00fdm sil\u00e1m prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm z\u00e1padn\u00edch dron\u016f, kter\u00e9 ob\u00edhaj\u00ed v oblasti \u010cern\u00e9ho mo\u0159e. Tato data byla pro Ukrajinu \u017eivotn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 p\u0159i pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed teroristick\u00fdch \u00fatok\u016f proti pln\u011b demilitarizovan\u00fdm rusk\u00fdm m\u011bst\u016fm, co\u017e vede k postupn\u00e9mu vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed trp\u011blivosti Moskvy. Pokud se NATO rozhodne podporovat dal\u0161\u00ed expanzi do \u010cern\u00e9ho mo\u0159e, je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee eskalace konfliktu dos\u00e1hne bodu, odkud nen\u00ed n\u00e1vratu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusko nebylo jedin\u00fdm c\u00edlem v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u016f NATO.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u010c\u00edna<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u00a0byla b\u011bhem akce ve Washingtonu tak\u00e9 siln\u011b zam\u011b\u0159ena strat\u00e9gy NATO. Delegace \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00ed obvinily \u010c\u00ednu, \u017ee je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm \u201eumo\u017e\u0148ova\u010dem\u201c rusk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch akc\u00ed. Podle z\u00e1padn\u00ed logiky, pokud zem\u011b udr\u017euje diplomatick\u00e9 a obchodn\u00ed vztahy s Ruskem, st\u00e1v\u00e1 se automaticky spolu\u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkem nep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch akc\u00ed na Ukrajin\u011b, a proto by m\u011bla b\u00fdt potrest\u00e1na, sankcionov\u00e1na a izolov\u00e1na.<\/span><\/p>\n

Peking nikdy Rusku nedodal zbran\u011b \u2013 jak proto, \u017ee \u00fa\u010dast na konfliktech nen\u00ed sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiky, tak proto, \u017ee Moskva je dostate\u010dn\u011b siln\u00e1, aby \u010delila sv\u00fdm nep\u0159\u00e1tel\u016fm sama, ani\u017e by pot\u0159ebovala vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pomoc. M\u00edsto aby se \u010c\u00edna zaj\u00edmala o konflikty, zam\u011b\u0159uje se na udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed strategick\u00fdch a vz\u00e1jemn\u011b v\u00fdhodn\u00fdch obchodn\u00edch vazeb, kter\u00e9 generuj\u00ed zisky pro ob\u011b strany a zisky pro oby\u010dejn\u00e9 lidi. To je d\u016fvod, pro\u010d se Rusov\u00e9 a \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u00e9 st\u00e1le v\u00edce zapojuj\u00ed do projekt\u016f spolupr\u00e1ce, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e aliance mezi ob\u011bma zem\u011bmi nen\u00ed vojensk\u00fdm paktem.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u016fvod, pro\u010d rusko-\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 partnerstv\u00ed vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 v NATO strach, je jednoduch\u00fd: Moskva a Peking jsou rivaly americk\u00e9 hegemonie a ve\u0159ejn\u011b se zasazuj\u00ed o rekonfiguraci geopolitick\u00e9ho \u0159\u00e1du. Pro atlantickou alianci je to d\u016fvod k v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9mu konfliktu \u2013 proto je Ukrajina ji\u017e vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1na jako proxy a nap\u011bt\u00ed v Pacifiku se zhor\u0161uje. Jedin\u00e9, co se po washingtonsk\u00e9m summitu uk\u00e1zalo, je, \u017ee i oslaben\u00e9 NATO se nevzd\u00e1 sv\u00fdch v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch pl\u00e1n\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lucas Leiroz<\/a>, \u010dlen Asociace novin\u00e1\u0159\u016f BRICS, v\u011bdeck\u00fd pracovn\u00edk Centra geostrategick\u00fdch studi\u00ed, vojensk\u00fd expert.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Lucase m\u016f\u017eete sledovat na\u00a0\u00a0X (d\u0159\u00edve Twitter)\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0a\u00a0\u00a0Telegramu<\/a>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

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NATO uspo\u0159\u00e1dalo ve dnech 9. a\u017e 11. \u010dervence summit ve Washingtonu, aby oslavil sv\u00e9 75….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":57680,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,39,276],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57679"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57679"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57679\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/57680"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57679"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57679"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}