{"id":57548,"date":"2024-07-11T00:53:39","date_gmt":"2024-07-10T22:53:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=57548"},"modified":"2024-07-10T17:13:45","modified_gmt":"2024-07-10T15:13:45","slug":"spickove-zapadni-zbrane-nepouzitelne-v-ukrajinskem-konfliktu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/07\/11\/spickove-zapadni-zbrane-nepouzitelne-v-ukrajinskem-konfliktu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160pi\u010dkov\u00e9 z\u00e1padn\u00ed zbran\u011b \u201enepou\u017eiteln\u00e9\u201c v ukrajinsk\u00e9m konfliktu"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Satelitn\u011b nav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 gran\u00e1ty jsou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b citliv\u00e9 na ruskou ru\u0161\u00edc\u00ed technologii, \u0159ekli listu velitel\u00e9 v Kyjev\u011b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Schopnosti rusk\u00e9ho elektronick\u00e9ho boje u\u010dinily p\u0159esn\u011b nav\u00e1d\u011bnou z\u00e1padn\u00ed munici\u00a0<\/span>\u201eneu\u017eite\u010dnou\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0v ukrajinsk\u00e9m konfliktu, uvedl ve st\u0159edu Wall Street Journal. S jejich zak\u00f3dovan\u00fdmi nav\u00e1d\u011bc\u00edmi syst\u00e9my byly n\u011bkter\u00e9 z t\u011bchto zbran\u00ed \u00fadajn\u011b vy\u0159azeny b\u011bhem t\u00fddn\u016f po dopadu na boji\u0161t\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e USA ozn\u00e1mily dod\u00e1vku d\u011blost\u0159eleck\u00fdch gran\u00e1t\u016f Excalibur na Ukrajinu v roce 2022, prokyjevsk\u00e9 prodejny p\u0159edpov\u00eddaly, \u017ee projektily v hodnot\u011b 100 000 dolar\u016f za v\u00fdst\u0159el ud\u011blaj\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>\u201eukrajinsk\u00e9 d\u011blost\u0159electvo mnohem p\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed\u201c\u00a0<\/span><\/em>\u00a0a\u00a0<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201ezp\u016fsob\u00ed Rusku sv\u011bt bolesti. .\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Rusk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da se v\u0161ak b\u011bhem t\u00fddn\u016f p\u0159izp\u016fsobila, \u0159ekli ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed velitel\u00e9 listu Wall Street Journal. Rusk\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na ru\u0161en\u00ed sign\u00e1lu bylo pou\u017eito k pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed fale\u0161n\u00fdch sou\u0159adnic do gran\u00e1t\u016f a zasahov\u00e1n\u00ed do jejich pojistek, co\u017e zp\u016fsobilo, \u017ee se odch\u00fdlily z kurzu nebo spadly na zem jako hlup\u00e1ci.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eV polovin\u011b minul\u00e9ho roku se munice M982 Excalibur, vyvinut\u00e1 spole\u010dnostmi RTX a BAE Systems, stala v podstat\u011b nepou\u017eitelnou a ji\u017e se nepou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1,\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0uvedly noviny parafr\u00e1z\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00fdch velitel\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sov\u011btsk\u00fd svaz b\u011bhem 80. let zna\u010dn\u011b investoval do elektronick\u00e9ho boje (EW) a pova\u017eoval technologii ru\u0161en\u00ed za z\u00e1sadn\u00ed obrannou hr\u00e1z proti \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdm st\u0159el\u00e1m a gran\u00e1t\u016fm, kter\u00e9 v t\u00e9 dob\u011b za\u010daly vyv\u00edjet USA. Zat\u00edmco zbran\u011b, jako jsou gran\u00e1ty Excalibur z 90. let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed, pou\u017e\u00edvaly USA s\u00a0<\/span>ni\u010div\u00fdm \u00fa\u010dinkem<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v Ir\u00e1ku a Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1nu, \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edci a analytici ve Washingtonu mezit\u00edm dosp\u011bli k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee jsou mnohem m\u00e9n\u011b \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 proti soupe\u0159i na stejn\u00e9 \u00farovni, jako je Rusko.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201eRusov\u00e9 jsou opravdu, opravdu dob\u0159\u00ed\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0v zasahov\u00e1n\u00ed do nav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 munice, \u0159ekl WSJ n\u00e1m\u011bstek americk\u00e9ho ministra obrany pro akvizice a udr\u017een\u00ed William LaPlante.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Americk\u00fd gener\u00e1l ve v\u00fdslu\u017eb\u011b Ben Hodges, kter\u00fd kdysi p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee z\u00e1padn\u00ed zbran\u011b pomohou Ukrajin\u011b zabavit Krym do lo\u0148sk\u00e9 zimy, den\u00edku \u0159ekl, \u017ee\u00a0<\/span>\u201epravd\u011bpodobn\u011b jsme ud\u011blali n\u011bjak\u00e9 \u0161patn\u00e9 p\u0159edpoklady, proto\u017ee jsme b\u011bhem posledn\u00edch 20 let vypou\u0161t\u011bli p\u0159esn\u00e9 zbran\u011b proti lidem, kte\u0159\u00ed nemohli nic d\u011blat. o tom\u2026 a Rusko a \u010c\u00edna tyto schopnosti maj\u00ed.\u201c<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

N\u011bkter\u00e9 z nejpokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00edch zbra\u0148ov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f NATO potkal podobn\u00fd osud na Ukrajin\u011b. Nov\u011b vyvinut\u00e1 Ground-Launched Small Diameter Bomb (GLSDB), spole\u010dn\u00fd projekt Boeingu v USA a Saabu ve \u0160v\u00e9dsku, byla p\u0159ed\u00e1na Ukrajin\u011b za\u010d\u00e1tkem tohoto roku, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e kyjev\u0161t\u00ed voj\u00e1ci odp\u00e1lili tuto munici nav\u00e1d\u011bnou GPS p\u0159ed jejich americk\u00fdmi prot\u011bj\u0161ky. Od t\u00e9 doby byl v\u0161ak sta\u017een z boji\u0161t\u011b pot\u00e9, co se uk\u00e1zal jako zcela ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd proti rusk\u00e9mu EW.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stejn\u011b tak rusk\u00fd EW v\u00fdrazn\u011b otupil p\u0159esnost ukrajinsk\u00fdch raket GMLRS poskytovan\u00fdch Z\u00e1padem, kter\u00e9 jsou odpalov\u00e1ny z v\u00edceodpalovac\u00edho syst\u00e9mu HIMARS, \u0159ekli ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed voj\u00e1ci WSJ. Stejn\u011b jako v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b gran\u00e1t\u016f Excalibur byly rakety GMLRS kdysi pops\u00e1ny prokyjevsk\u00fdmi v\u011bdci a analytiky jako\u00a0<\/span>\u201ezm\u011bna hry\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, kter\u00e1 by zvr\u00e1tila konflikt ve prosp\u011bch Ukrajiny.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusko dlouho trv\u00e1 na tom, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed z\u00e1padn\u00edch zbra\u0148ov\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f mu nezabr\u00e1n\u00ed v dosa\u017een\u00ed v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed. Dod\u00e1vka t\u011bchto zbran\u00ed je\u00a0<\/span>\u201emarn\u00fd projekt\u201c<\/span><\/em>\u00a0, kter\u00fd jen povzbud\u00ed Kyjev, aby\u00a0<\/span>\u201esp\u00e1chal nov\u00e9 zlo\u010diny\u201c,<\/span><\/em>\u00a0varoval minul\u00fd t\u00fdden moskevsk\u00fd velvyslanec ve Washingtonu Anatolij Antonov.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Satelitn\u011b nav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 gran\u00e1ty jsou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b citliv\u00e9 na ruskou ru\u0161\u00edc\u00ed technologii, \u0159ekli listu velitel\u00e9 v Kyjev\u011b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":52328,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[2635,26,365,73],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57548"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57548"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57548\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":57549,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57548\/revisions\/57549"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52328"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57548"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57548"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}