{"id":56986,"date":"2024-07-03T11:29:26","date_gmt":"2024-07-03T09:29:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=56986"},"modified":"2024-07-03T11:29:26","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T09:29:26","slug":"uriel-araujo-bidenova-senilita-a-nepatricnost-trvajici-dlouho-az-nyni-zkratovaly-americkou-demokracii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/07\/03\/uriel-araujo-bidenova-senilita-a-nepatricnost-trvajici-dlouho-az-nyni-zkratovaly-americkou-demokracii\/","title":{"rendered":"Uriel Araujo: Bidenova senilita a nepat\u0159i\u010dnost trvaj\u00edc\u00ed dlouho, a\u017e nyn\u00ed zkratovaly americkou demokracii"},"content":{"rendered":"
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P\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 hlavn\u00edch demokratick\u00fdch stran a medi\u00e1ln\u00ed u\u010denci otev\u0159en\u011b p\u0159izn\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee Biden po posledn\u00ed prezidentsk\u00e9 debat\u011b CNN Biden-Trump 27. \u010dervna zjevn\u011b nem\u016f\u017ee kandidovat na prezidenta. jin\u00fdmi slovy, choval se jako star\u0161\u00ed mu\u017e, kter\u00fd by m\u011bl b\u00fdt v d\u016fchodu. V\u0161echno jsou to zpr\u00e1vy v novin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m smyslu, ale nic z toho nen\u00ed skute\u010dn\u011b nov\u00e9; pr\u00e1v\u011b tentokr\u00e1t byl reflektor opravdu rozsv\u00edcen\u00fd.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Je pozoruhodn\u00e9, \u017ee p\u0159ed 4 dny samotn\u00e1 redakce New York Times\u00a0<\/span>vyzvala<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Bidena, aby vypadl. Tento rozhovor se ve skute\u010dnosti objevuje trochu pozd\u011b. V roce 2022 The Independent nap\u0159\u00edklad uvedl (viz\u00a0<\/span>video<\/span><\/a>\u00a0zde), \u017ee Biden vypadal \u201ezmaten\u011b\u201c, kdy\u017e opustil akci OSN. V roce 2021 Sky News\u00a0<\/span>popsala<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Bidena jako \u201enesouvisl\u00e9ho muml\u00e1\u201c. To bylo n\u011bjakou dobu standardn\u00ed chov\u00e1n\u00ed americk\u00e9ho prezidenta. Takov\u00e9 epizody, stejn\u011b jako jeho \u201egaffes\u201c, vyvolaly nespo\u010det internetov\u00fdch mem\u016f a tweet\u016f. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee \u00fa\u0159aduj\u00edc\u00ed administrativa se jednodu\u0161e pokusila \u201ezvl\u00e1dnout\u201c situaci a pokra\u010dovala v tom, ze setrva\u010dnosti, jen doufala, \u017ee se to n\u011bjak vy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

To v\u0161ak nen\u00ed jedin\u00fd zdroj rozpak\u016f: ji\u017e v roce 2007 Biden \u201e\u00a0<\/span>pochv\u00e1lil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c Obamu takto: \u201eChci \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee m\u00e1te prvn\u00edho mainstreamov\u00e9ho Afroameri\u010dana, kter\u00fd je v\u00fdmluvn\u00fd, bystr\u00fd a \u010dist\u00fd a hezky vypadaj\u00edc\u00ed chlap. Chci \u0159\u00edct, to je poh\u00e1dkov\u00e1 kniha, \u010dlov\u011b\u010de.“ V t\u00e9 dob\u011b do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry sympatizuj\u00edc\u00ed americk\u00e1 m\u00e9dia mohla takov\u00e9 zp\u016fsoby popsat jako pouh\u00e9 \u201e\u00a0<\/span>gaffes<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c (a ABC hovo\u0159ila o probl\u00e9mu \u201e\u00a0<\/span>foot in mouth<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c tak\u00e9 v roce 2007) nam\u00edsto odsuzov\u00e1n\u00ed zjevn\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edkladu rasismu \u2013 nemluv\u011b o nedostatku sebev\u011bdom\u00ed. ovl\u00e1dat, ostatn\u011b z\u00e1kladn\u00ed hodnoty stranou, nebylo by politicky \u00fa\u010deln\u00e9 takov\u00e9 n\u00e1zory projevovat s ohledem na politickou z\u00e1kladnu toho \u010dlov\u011bka.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ale je to hor\u0161\u00ed, co se t\u00fd\u010de chov\u00e1n\u00ed. V roce 2019 se NBC News\u00a0<\/span>zaj\u00edmalo,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0zda Bidenova \u201edoty\u010dnost\u201c nen\u00ed na m\u00edst\u011b, zat\u00edmco ABC News\u00a0<\/span>uvedla,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u017ee byl obvin\u011bn z \u201enevhodn\u00e9ho dot\u00fdk\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c. Tento probl\u00e9m bral v\u00e1\u017en\u011bji tento\u00a0<\/span>p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh<\/span><\/a>\u00a0Business Inside , kter\u00fd zahrnuje obvin\u011bn\u00ed ze sexu\u00e1ln\u00edho napaden\u00ed (co\u017e je spr\u00e1vn\u00fd zp\u016fsob, jak to pojmenovat). Obt\u011b\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed \u017een ze strany politik\u016f nen\u00ed bohu\u017eel nic nev\u00eddan\u00e9ho, \u200b\u200bale t\u00e1p\u00e1n\u00ed mal\u00fdch hol\u010di\u010dek i p\u0159ed kamerami (a\u00a0takov\u00fdch vide\u00ed je nespo\u010det) by mohlo sv\u011bd\u010dit o zhor\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edm se du\u0161evn\u00edm zdrav\u00ed\u00a0<\/span>.<\/span><\/a>\u00a0P\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm od roku 2019 je ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b korpor\u00e1tn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed v USA podn\u011bcovat ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 publikum, aby si myslelo, \u017ee jsou v\u0161ichni klamn\u00ed, a tvrdit, \u017ee v\u0161echny takov\u00e9 klipy jsou \u201elevn\u00e9 pad\u011blky\u201c (n\u011bkter\u00e9 ano, ale v\u011bt\u0161ina ne). . V ur\u010dit\u00e9m okam\u017eiku to v\u0161ak m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 na to, aby se to dalo zvl\u00e1dnout.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kr\u00e1tce po prvn\u00ed debat\u011b Trump-Biden David Axelrod, dlouholet\u00fd demokratick\u00fd oper\u00e1tor a americk\u00fd politick\u00fd analytik a konzultant (kter\u00fd byl hlavn\u00edm strat\u00e9gem prezidentsk\u00e9 kampan\u011b a hlavn\u00edm poradcem b\u00fdval\u00e9ho americk\u00e9ho prezidenta Baracka Obamy), \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u201ebudou prob\u00edhat diskuse. o tom, zda m\u00e1 pokra\u010dovat.“ Na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch X (d\u0159\u00edve Twitter) v\u0161ak Axelrod tak\u00e9\u00a0<\/span>ozna\u010dil<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v\u0161echny \u0159e\u010di o nahrazen\u00ed Bidena na vrcholu kandid\u00e1tky demokrat\u016f za irelevantn\u00ed, situace je hotov\u00e1 v\u011bc.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podobn\u011b Ian Bremmer ve videu pro GZERO Media\u00a0<\/span>poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1<\/span><\/a>\u00a0, \u017ee Biden by se musel rozhodnout odstoupit, co\u017e \u201eur\u010dit\u011b nen\u00ed p\u0159ipraven ud\u011blat\u201c. Bremmer je politolog, kter\u00fd je tak\u00e9 autorem n\u011bkolika knih o zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politice USA a prezident a zakladatel Eurasia Group. Podle tohoto experta m\u011bl Biden’s velmi loaj\u00e1ln\u00ed a oddan\u00fd t\u00fdm po cel\u00e1 desetilet\u00ed a takov\u00ed lid\u00e9 jsou \u201evelmi neochotn\u00ed ho [Bidena] zpochyb\u0148ovat, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kdy\u017e siln\u011b c\u00edt\u00ed v\u00fdsledek\u201c. Bremmer to ne\u0159\u00edk\u00e1, ale lze tak\u00e9 p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee za faktor lze pova\u017eovat i fakt, \u017ee by velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st t\u011bchto jedinc\u016f p\u0159i\u0161la o pr\u00e1ci (v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee by Biden odstoupil).<\/span><\/p>\n

Je zaj\u00edmav\u00e9, \u017ee ve stejn\u00e9m pojet\u00ed Bremmer \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee ke stejn\u00e9mu vzoru do\u0161lo i v souvislosti s ukrajinskou ot\u00e1zkou: \u201eVid\u011bli jsme tuto hru na Rusko-Ukrajinu: Biden nebyl ochoten mluvit o posunu sm\u011brem k vyjednan\u00e9mu \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed\u201c, jak Ukrajinci se \u201eda\u0159ilo l\u00e9pe a l\u00e9pe\u201c (podle n\u00e1zoru americk\u00e9ho prezidenta). Bidenovi poradci tak \u201enem\u011bli t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed, proto\u017ee nikdo nebyl ochoten ho skute\u010dn\u011b napadnout\u201c, a dod\u00e1v\u00e1, \u201epak se situace pro Ukrajince za\u010dala zhor\u0161ovat\u201c, a tito lid\u00e9 st\u00e1le tvrdili, \u017ee \u201ebudou [Ukrajinci] hospoda\u0159\u00ed pom\u011brn\u011b dob\u0159e.“ To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee probl\u00e9m m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt glob\u00e1ln\u00ed a tragick\u00e9 d\u016fsledky.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jak\u00e9koli \u201e\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed\u201c by vy\u017eadovalo hodn\u011b politick\u00e9ho man\u00e9vrov\u00e1n\u00ed a institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed kreativity, s ur\u010dit\u00fdm pr\u00e1vn\u00edm \u201ehackov\u00e1n\u00edm\u201c a malou d\u00e1vkou pal\u00e1cov\u00fdch intrik \u2013 to v\u0161e m\u016f\u017ee jen d\u00e1le oslabit ve\u0159ejnou d\u016fv\u011bryhodnost americk\u00fdch americk\u00fdch instituc\u00ed a politick\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu. V\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd p\u0159edpoklad v\u0161ak vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky: pokud Biden opravdu nen\u00ed schopen kandidovat jako kandid\u00e1t (nebo se dokonce norm\u00e1ln\u011b z\u00fa\u010dastnit debaty nebo s\u00e1m\u00a0<\/span>naj\u00edt cestu ven z m\u00edstnosti<\/span><\/a>\u00a0na ve\u0159ejnosti), jak pak m\u016f\u017ee \u0159\u00eddit? Nav\u00edc, jak to, \u017ee dosud vl\u00e1dl, nebo sp\u00ed\u0161e kdo v\u0161echno vl\u00e1dl?<\/span><\/p>\n

To je ot\u00e1zka, kterou si kupodivu moc koment\u00e1tor\u016f a odborn\u00edk\u016f neklade. M\u016f\u017ee to zn\u00edt \u201espiklenecky\u201c, ale je to skute\u010dn\u011b to nejlogi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, co lze vzn\u00e9st, kdy\u017e vezmeme v \u00favahu v\u0161echny v\u011bci. Dobr\u00fd odhad by byl, \u017ee takzvan\u00e1 \u201etajn\u00e1 vl\u00e1da\u201c (jak ji Boston Globe\u00a0<\/span>nazval<\/span><\/a>\u00a0v roce 2014) pr\u00e1v\u011b b\u011b\u017e\u00ed na \u201eautopilotu\u201c. Michael J. Glennon, odborn\u00edk na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed pr\u00e1vo, nazval tento stav v\u011bc\u00ed \u201e\u00a0<\/span>dvojitou vl\u00e1dou<\/span><\/a>\u00a0\u201c s t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 samospr\u00e1vn\u00fdm obrann\u00fdm a n\u00e1rodn\u00edm bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edm apar\u00e1tem funguj\u00edc\u00edm bez v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed odpov\u011bdnosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e to shrneme, Bidenovi je 81 let a Trumpovi zase 78. Sice jen asi o t\u0159i roky mlad\u0161\u00ed, ale ten druh\u00fd je evidentn\u011b v mnohem lep\u0161\u00ed form\u011b. S\u00e1m Trump by v\u0161ak mohl b\u00fdt ji\u017e brzy na m\u00edst\u011b velmi podobn\u00e9m Bidenov\u011b. Biden m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nejstar\u0161\u00edm prezidentem v americk\u00e9 historii, ale pokud vyhraje Trump, p\u0159ekonal by Joea Bidena jako nejstar\u0161\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bk, kter\u00fd kdy byl zvolen prezidentem. Jde o to b\u00fdt realistick\u00fd ohledn\u011b biologick\u00fdch omezen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 jsou vlastn\u00ed smrteln\u00fdm bytostem, jako jsou lid\u00e9, a nem\u00e1 to nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho s gerontofobi\u00ed. Star\u0161\u00ed lid\u00e9 (typicky mu\u017ei) \u010dasto vl\u00e1dli zem\u00edm, ale obvykle nejsou tak sta\u0159\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cel\u00e1 ta imbroglie \u201eoble\u010den\u00ed c\u00edsa\u0159e\u201c t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se Bidenovy senility (i kdy\u017e ignoruje jeho zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fd rasismus a tendenci \u201enevhodn\u011b\u201c se dot\u00fdkat \u017een a mal\u00fdch d\u00edvek) docela dob\u0159e zt\u011bles\u0148uje \u201epozdn\u00ed imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed\u201c stav Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. I kdy\u017e je to mlad\u00fd n\u00e1rod, je to ji\u017e upadaj\u00edc\u00ed supervelmoc: re\u017eim a politick\u00e1 ma\u0161in\u00e9rie Demokratick\u00e9 strany nemohou ani nahradit seniln\u00edho vl\u00e1dce \u0159\u00e1dn\u00fdm demokratick\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, a co je hor\u0161\u00ed: zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 jin\u00e1 politicky \u017eivotaschopn\u00e1 alternativa neexistuje. Republik\u00e1nsk\u00e1 strana zase \u010del\u00ed podobn\u00e9 situaci. Trump a Biden jsou v\u0161e, co m\u00e1te. Demokracie v USA zjevn\u011b zkratovala.<\/span><\/p>\n

Uriel Araujo<\/a><\/strong>, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk se zam\u011b\u0159en\u00edm na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed a etnick\u00e9 konflikty<\/em><\/p>\n

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P\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 hlavn\u00edch demokratick\u00fdch stran a medi\u00e1ln\u00ed u\u010denci otev\u0159en\u011b p\u0159izn\u00e1vaj\u00ed, \u017ee Biden po posledn\u00ed prezidentsk\u00e9 debat\u011b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":56987,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[1042,72,37,27],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56986"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56986"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56986\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56987"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56986"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56986"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}