{"id":56502,"date":"2024-06-27T00:46:09","date_gmt":"2024-06-26T22:46:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=56502"},"modified":"2024-06-26T16:01:36","modified_gmt":"2024-06-26T14:01:36","slug":"o-tuleskov-jiz-v-dobe-kdy-druha-svetova-valka-probihala-jednali-spojenci-o-presidleni-nemeckeho-obyvatelstva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/06\/27\/o-tuleskov-jiz-v-dobe-kdy-druha-svetova-valka-probihala-jednali-spojenci-o-presidleni-nemeckeho-obyvatelstva\/","title":{"rendered":"O. Tule\u0161kov: Ji\u017e v dob\u011b, kdy druh\u00e1 sv\u011btov\u00e1 v\u00e1lka prob\u00edhala, jednali spojenci o p\u0159es\u00eddlen\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho obyvatelstva"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 jsou n\u00e1zory n\u011bkter\u00fdch spojeneck\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f na to, jak se po v\u00e1lce rychle zbavit n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho obyvatelstva ve st\u00e1tech, kter\u00e9 N\u011bmci okupovali, zejm\u00e9na v Polsku, Ma\u010farsku a v \u010ceskoslovensku. Byly velmi drastick\u00e9, ale vypl\u00fdvaly ze zku\u0161enost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 spojenci ud\u011blil jak s N\u011bmci, tak i s n\u011bmeck\u00fdmi men\u0161inami, kter\u00e9 se rychle znacizovaly a ve sv\u00e9 velk\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b pln\u011b podporoval v\u00e1lku a teror nacistick\u00e9ho N\u011bmecka.<\/p>\n

W. Churchill o transferu N\u011bmc\u016f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

W. Churchill je\u0161t\u011b v dob\u011b,\u00a0 ne\u017e tento probl\u00e9m byl projedn\u00e1n a dojedn\u00e1n spojenci, se vyj\u00e1d\u0159il n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edm zp\u016fsobem: \u201eK\u00a0mo\u017en\u00e9 bezprost\u0159edn\u011b pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 situaci \u0159ekl:\u00a0\u201e\u2026Hned po v\u00e1lce pote\u010de mnoho krve. U v\u00e1s i jinde bude mnoho N\u011bmc\u016f vybito – to jinak nejde a j\u00e1 s t\u00edm souhlas\u00edm. Po p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch my prohl\u00e1s\u00edme \u201ete\u010f dost\u201c a pak za\u010dneme m\u00edrovou pr\u00e1ci.“ A dodal: „Transfer bude nutn\u00fd!…D\u00e1 se jim kr\u00e1tk\u00e1 lh\u016fta, a\u0165 si vezmou to nejnutn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a jdou.“\u00a0<\/u><\/strong>( Z rozhovoru Winstona Churchilla s prezidentem Edvardem Bene\u0161em ze 3.4.1943, kter\u00fd zaznamenal Jan Masaryk,<\/strong>\u00a0in\u00a0<\/em>Dalibor Plichta, Nesm\u00ed\u0159enost a nesmi\u0159itelnost n\u011bmeck\u00e9 politiky, Praha, Fenix, 1996, str. 20).<\/p>\n

Armia Krajowa o vyst\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed N\u011bmc\u016f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Franklin Delano Roosevelt se v\u00a0dob\u011b rozhovoru se z\u00e1stupcem polsk\u00e9ho hnut\u00ed odporu\u00a0 Janem Karskim souhlasn\u011b vyj\u00e1d\u0159il k\u00a0p\u0159edstav\u011b veden\u00ed podzemn\u00ed Armiji Krajowej , \u017ee po osvobozen\u00ed Polska bude rozpout\u00e1na kr\u00e1tk\u00e1 vlna krajn\u00edho teroru v\u016f\u010di n\u011bmeck\u00e9mu i trvale us\u00eddlen\u00e9mu \u2013 n\u011bmeck\u00e9mu obyvatelstvu, kter\u00e1 je pohne k\u00a0urychlen\u00e9mu. \u201edobrovoln\u00e9mu\u201c vyst\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0Prezident k\u00a0tomuto pl\u00e1nu pouze podotkl: \u201eN\u011bmci si to zaslou\u017eili\u201c.\u00a0(Z\u00a0knihy \u201eRozum\u011bt d\u011bjin\u00e1m\u201c , Gallery 2002, str. 190)<\/p>\n

Francouz\u0161t\u00ed voj\u00e1ci p\u0159i osvobozov\u00e1n\u00ed Alsaska Lotr\u00ednska post\u0159\u00edleli na osm tis\u00edc N\u011bmc\u016f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0158ada dal\u0161\u00edch\u00a0 N\u011bmc\u016f, zejm\u00e9na ti, kte\u0159\u00ed kolaborovali s N\u011bmci, uprchla a zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se prohl\u00e1sili za Francouze. Z\u00e1sadn\u011b asi takto v\u0161e prob\u011bhlo.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e si uv\u011bdom\u00edme tvrdost uveden\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed, lze se jen podivovat, pro\u010d N\u011bmci takto posti\u017een\u00ed, nek\u0159i\u010d\u00ed, asi tak jako u n\u00e1s, a nest\u011b\u017euj\u00ed si na zlo\u010diny, jich\u017e se Pol\u00e1ci, Francouzi a jin\u00ed na nich dopustili. Ml\u010d\u00ed. Verb\u00e1ln\u011b, ani d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u00fato\u010dili\u00a0 ani W. Churchilla, ani na F.D. Roosevelta.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u010cesko – n\u011bmeck\u00e1 komise historik\u016f p\u0159i\u0161la ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee v dob\u011b p\u0159es\u00eddlov\u00e1n\u00ed z \u010ceskoslovenska p\u0159i\u0161lo o \u017eivot asi a\u017e 35 tis\u00edc N\u011bmc\u016f, z toho zna\u010dn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st zem\u0159ela na infek\u010dn\u00ed nemoci, dal\u0161\u00ed, asi p\u011bt tis\u00edc, sp\u00e1chali sebevra\u017edu. P\u0159esto se m\u016f\u017eeme setkat s jejich tvrzen\u00edm, \u017ee jsme jich zavra\u017edili v\u00edce ne\u017e 140 tis\u00edc. \u017de by n\u011bkdy litovali, \u017ee t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 200 tis\u00edc z nich polo\u017eilo ve druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce sv\u00e9 \u017eivoty za v\u016fdce a Vaterland, za nadvl\u00e1du n\u011bmeck\u00e9ho pansk\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda nad otrock\u00fdmi n\u00e1rody? Nic o to nev\u00edme.<\/p>\n

Vzpom\u00edn\u00e1 n\u011bkdo z N\u011bmc\u016f na to, \u017ee jsme mo\u017en\u00e1 a\u017e n\u011bkolik tis\u00edc z nich propustili z vy\u0161et\u0159ovac\u00ed vazby, pakli\u017ee sazba za trestn\u00fd \u010din, jich\u017e se dopustili, byla ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 10 let? Tak jsme jim umo\u017enili, aby spole\u010dn\u011b se sv\u00fdmi rodinami mohli b\u00fdt p\u0159es\u00eddleni. Pokud v\u00edm, tak o tom N\u011bmci nemluv\u00ed, o pod\u011bkov\u00e1n\u00ed za toto na\u0161e humanit\u00e1rn\u00ed gesto z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed st\u00e1le dlu\u017eni.<\/p>\n

Dnes je pr\u00e1v\u011b doba, kdy se kdekdo, nejen sudeti, ale i „\u010de\u0161t\u00ed dobr\u00e1ci“, pod\u00edl\u00ed na „odhalov\u00e1n\u00ed zlo\u010din\u016f“, kter\u00fdch se dopustili na\u0161i d\u011bdov\u00e9 a otcov\u00e9 v pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 dob\u011b na „nevinn\u00fdch na\u0161ich n\u011bmeck\u00fdch spoluob\u010danech“. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 se nemluv\u00ed o tom, \u017ee 360 tis\u00edc na\u0161ich lid\u00ed padlo v boji za na\u0161e osvobozen\u00ed, \u017ee na jejich vra\u017ed\u00e1ch se pod\u00edleli i tzv. sudet\u0161t\u00ed N\u011bmci. \u00a0Zaryt\u011b se ml\u010d\u00ed o tom, jak\u00fd osud chystali N\u011bmci na\u0161emu n\u00e1rodu po v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00e9 v\u00e1lce. Cht\u011bli \u010desk\u00fd n\u00e1rod likvidovat a na\u0161e historick\u00e9 s\u00eddeln\u00ed \u00fazem\u00ed m\u011blo b\u00fdt os\u00eddleno v\u00fdhradn\u011b N\u011bmci.<\/p>\n

Proto jsme vd\u011b\u010dn\u00ed v\u0161em spojenc\u016fm, zejm\u00e9na Angli\u010dan\u016fm, Sov\u011bt\u016fm a Ameri\u010dan\u016fm, za to, \u017ee n\u00e1s, ve spolupr\u00e1ci s na\u0161im zahrani\u010dn\u00edm i vnit\u0159n\u00edm odbojem, osvobodili a dali n\u00e1m tak mo\u017enost d\u00e1le \u017e\u00edt. Vd\u011b\u010d\u00edme jim za \u017eivot. Nikdy na to nezapomeneme!<\/p>\n

Dr. O. Tule\u0161kov<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 jsou n\u00e1zory n\u011bkter\u00fdch spojeneck\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f na to, jak se po v\u00e1lce rychle zbavit…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":56503,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[398,429,560,40,4977],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56502"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56502"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56502\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56503"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}