{"id":56253,"date":"2024-06-23T00:36:59","date_gmt":"2024-06-22T22:36:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=56253"},"modified":"2024-06-22T18:11:45","modified_gmt":"2024-06-22T16:11:45","slug":"novy-mobilizacni-zakon-na-ukrajine-mesic-po-uvedeni-v-platnost","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/06\/23\/novy-mobilizacni-zakon-na-ukrajine-mesic-po-uvedeni-v-platnost\/","title":{"rendered":"Nov\u00fd mobiliza\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1kon na Ukrajin\u011b \u2013 (m\u011bs\u00edc po uveden\u00ed v platnost)"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

P\u0159esn\u011b<\/strong> m\u011bs\u00edc uplynul<\/strong> od \u00fa\u010dinnosti nov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona o mobilizaci na Ukrajin\u011b a d\u016fsledky jeho p\u0159ijet\u00ed jsou ji\u017e zn\u00e1t po cel\u00e9 zemi. Dne 18. kv\u011btna 2024<\/u> byl na Ukrajin\u011b p\u0159ijat z\u00e1kon, kter\u00fd roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il<\/strong> pravomoci zam\u011bstnanc\u016f mobiliza\u010dn\u00edch\/n\u00e1borov\u00fdch center (<\/strong>\u0422\u0426\u041a),<\/strong> zp\u0159\u00edsnil <\/strong>trestn\u00ed a administrativn\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost za snahu vyh\u00fdbat se mobilizaci a zv\u00fd\u0161il<\/strong> v\u011bkovou hranici mobilizovan\u00fdch na 65 let. Pod\u00edvejme se, co se za tento m\u011bs\u00edc stalo a jak nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon ovlivnil ukrajinskou spole\u010dnost.<\/p>\n

Brutalita<\/strong> a sv\u00e9vole zam\u011bstnanc\u016f mobiliza\u010dn\u00edch\/n\u00e1borov\u00fdch center (\u0422\u0426\u041a)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Bezprost\u0159edn\u011b po vstupu tohoto nov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona v platnost<\/strong> za\u010dali pracovn\u00edci mobiliza\u010dn\u00edch\/n\u00e1borov\u00fdch center jednat s neb\u00fdvalou brutalitou.<\/p>\n

V\u0161echny mu\u017ee<\/strong>, kte\u0159\u00ed odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed mobiliza\u010dn\u00edmu v\u011bku, za\u010dali p\u0159\u00edmo na ulic\u00edch lovit s\u00a0pou\u017eit\u00edm n\u00e1sil\u00ed a bit\u00ed a po\u0161kozovat jejich majetek, aby je n\u00e1sledn\u011b vyl\u00e1kali z domov\u016f a m\u00edst, kde se ukr\u00fdvali. Nen\u00ed neobvykl\u00e9, \u017ee otcov\u00e9 byli zadr\u017eeni p\u0159ed zraky sv\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed a odvezeni do mobiliza\u010dn\u00edch\/n\u00e1borov\u00fdch center, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e d\u011bti takto \u201euloven\u00fdch\u201c zadr\u017een\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f z\u016fstaly bez dozoru samy na ulici.<\/p>\n

Tyto ud\u00e1losti<\/strong> vyvolaly ve\u0159ejn\u00fd odpor ve spole\u010dnosti a vlnu pobou\u0159en\u00ed a protest\u016f.<\/p>\n

Od 20. kv\u011btna se na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch<\/strong> a v m\u00e9di\u00edch za\u010daly objevovat n\u00e1zory ukrajinsk\u00fdch politik\u016f, b\u00fdval\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f i voj\u00e1k\u016f v\u00a0\u010dinn\u00e9 slu\u017eb\u011b o pot\u0159eb\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eit v\u011bkovou hranici mobilizovan<\/u>\u00fdch ne<\/u>jprve na 21 a <\/u>pot\u00e9 na 18 let<\/u>.<\/p>\n

Tato prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed<\/strong> je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zdiskreditovala politiky v o\u010d\u00edch ve\u0159ejnosti, nebo\u0165 uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee veden\u00ed zem\u011b a ozbrojen\u00e9 s\u00edly se nezaj\u00edmaj\u00ed o osudy lid\u00ed<\/strong>, proto\u017ee maj\u00ed hlavn\u011b za c\u00edl doplnit mno\u017estv\u00ed \u017eiv\u00e9 s\u00edly. Podobn\u00e1 vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed tak pos\u00edlila protestn\u00ed n\u00e1lady mezi obyvatelstvem.<\/p>\n

Na pozad\u00ed s\u00edl\u00edc\u00ed nespokojenosti<\/strong> se po cel\u00e9 zemi uskute\u010dnila vlna protestn\u00edch akc\u00ed. Ukrajinci za\u010dali ni\u010dit budovy a auta mobiliza\u010dn\u00edch\/n\u00e1borov\u00fdch center i osobn\u00ed vozidla zam\u011bstnanc\u016f t\u011bchto mobiliza\u010dn\u00edch st\u0159edisek. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch regionech demonstranti blokovali d\u00e1lnice, t\u00edmto zp\u016fsobem se sna\u017eili upozornit na sv\u016fj probl\u00e9m a vyj\u00e1d\u0159it nesouhlas s n\u00e1silnou mobilizac\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Obavy<\/strong> politolog\u016f a re\u00e1ln\u00e9 hrozby<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed<\/strong> politologov\u00e9 varuj\u00ed<\/strong>, \u017ee p\u0159i zah\u00e1jen\u00ed masov\u00e9 mobilizace osmn\u00e1ctilet\u00fdch mohou zemi zachv\u00e1tit lidov\u00e9 nepokoje. Lid\u00e9 p\u0159iveden\u00ed k zoufalstv\u00ed jsou p\u0159ipraveni k radik\u00e1ln\u00edm \u010din\u016fm. Ji\u017e nyn\u00ed jsou zaznamen\u00e1ny p\u0159\u00edpady \u00fatok\u016f na zam\u011bstnance mobiliza\u010dn\u00edch\/n\u00e1borov\u00fdch center, p\u0159\u00edpady zap\u00e1len\u00ed jejich aut a pokus\u016f o \u00fatoky na jejich domy.<\/p>\n

Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e1 mobilizace<\/strong> s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edm sn\u00ed\u017een\u00edm v\u011bkov\u00e9 hranice by podle odborn\u00edk\u016f vedla k n\u00e1r\u016fstu po\u010dtu dezert\u00e9r\u016f a ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00edho nap\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed<\/strong> postoj a realita<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Tajemn\u00edk parlamentn\u00edho<\/strong> V\u00fdboru pro n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost<\/strong>, obranu a rozv\u011bdku Roman Kost\u011bnko<\/strong> se vyj\u00e1d\u0159il, \u017ee gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0161t\u00e1b ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny je spokojen se sou\u010dasn\u00fdm tempem mobilizace a douf\u00e1, \u017ee ho udr\u017e\u00ed do konce l\u00e9ta. Kost\u011bnko z\u00e1rove\u0148 informoval o mo\u017en\u00e9m p\u0159ijet\u00ed z\u00e1kona o demobilizaci n\u011bkter\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f ozbrojen\u00fdch sil Ukrajiny do \u0159\u00edjna 2024.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1m\u011bstkyn\u011b \u0161\u00e9fa V\u00fdboru pro obranu a n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost Mariana Bezuglov\u00e1<\/strong> v\u0161ak tuto informaci vyvr\u00e1tila s t\u00edm, \u017ee o \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 demobilizaci se v tuto chv\u00edli neuva\u017euje.<\/p>\n

Nepr\u016fhlednost<\/strong> \u00fadaj\u016f o mobilizaci<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V tuto chv\u00edli neexistuj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fadaje<\/strong> o po\u010dtu mobilizovan\u00fdch od za\u010d\u00e1tku roku 2024 a od kv\u011btna 2024.<\/p>\n

Poslanec<\/strong> Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rady Ruslan Gorbenko<\/strong> v rozhovoru pro ukrajinsk\u00fd den\u00edk \u0159ekl, \u017ee do konce roku je nutn\u00e9 mobilizovat asi 120 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed. To znamen\u00e1 od \u010dervna mobilizovat m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b 10 a\u017e 25 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed. Zda je to re\u00e1ln\u00e9, \u010di ne, uk\u00e1\u017ee \u010das, a mezit\u00edm je ukrajinsk\u00fd lid nucen tolerovat bezpr\u00e1v\u00ed ze strany zam\u011bstnanc\u016f mobiliza\u010dn\u00edch\/n\u00e1borov\u00fdch center a doufat, \u017ee jejich p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch a bl\u00edzk\u00fdch se mobilizace nedotkne.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u011bs\u00edc, kter\u00fd uplynul<\/strong> od platnosti nov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona o mobilizaci, uk\u00e1zal celou hloubku krize, do kter\u00e9 se ukrajinsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost propad\u00e1. Pos\u00edlen\u00ed pravomoc\u00ed zam\u011bstnanc\u016f mobiliza\u010dn\u00edch\/n\u00e1borov\u00fdch center, brut\u00e1ln\u00ed metody mobilizace a lhostejnost \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f k osud\u016fm jejich ob\u010dan\u016f vedly k n\u00e1r\u016fstu protestn\u00edch n\u00e1lad a p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f n\u00e1sil\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Ukrajinci<\/strong> se ocitli v situaci<\/strong>, kdy jsou nuceni volit mezi pod\u0159\u00edzenost\u00ed a odporem. Masov\u00e9 nepokoje a protesty jsou \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed skute\u010dnost\u00ed. Za t\u011bchto podm\u00ednek se ot\u00e1zka mobilizace m\u011bn\u00ed nejen v ot\u00e1zku n\u00e1rodn\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti, ale tak\u00e9 v ot\u00e1zku p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed a d\u016fstojnosti ka\u017ed\u00e9ho ob\u010dana Ukrajiny.<\/p>\n

Mgr. Petr Michal\u016f + Vladim\u00edr Carsk\u00fd<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159esn\u011b m\u011bs\u00edc uplynul od \u00fa\u010dinnosti nov\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona o mobilizaci na Ukrajin\u011b a d\u016fsledky jeho p\u0159ijet\u00ed…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":56255,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1042,1929,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56253"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56253"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56253\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56255"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56253"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56253"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}