{"id":55302,"date":"2024-06-06T05:32:34","date_gmt":"2024-06-06T03:32:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=55302"},"modified":"2024-06-06T05:32:34","modified_gmt":"2024-06-06T03:32:34","slug":"je-tezba-lithia-prilezitost-pro-ustecky-kraj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/06\/06\/je-tezba-lithia-prilezitost-pro-ustecky-kraj\/","title":{"rendered":"Je t\u011b\u017eba lithia p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost pro \u00dasteck\u00fd kraj?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Zeptali jsme se krajsk\u00e9ho m\u00edstop\u0159edsedy a garanta pro ekologii strany PRO – Pr\u00e1vo Respekt\u00a0 Odbornost Jind\u0159icha Rajchla, Ing. Luk\u00e1\u0161e Paty, MBA na jeho n\u00e1zor na t\u011b\u017ebu lithia v\u00a0Kru\u0161n\u00fdch hor\u00e1ch.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Co \u0159\u00edk\u00e1te Luk\u00e1\u0161i na t\u011b\u017ebu lithia na C\u00ednovci?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u011b\u017eba lithia p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed mnoh\u00e1 \u00faskal\u00ed, kter\u00e1 jsou, bohu\u017eel, b\u011b\u017en\u00e9mu ob\u010danovi zatajov\u00e1na \u010di z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b zkreslena tak, aby v\u0161e vypadalo hezky, bez zjevn\u00fdch komplikac\u00ed. Opak je v\u0161ak pravdou. T\u011bch probl\u00e9m\u016f p\u0159i t\u011b\u017eb\u011b, doprav\u011b a zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed je v\u00edcero.<\/p>\n

Mohl byste ta \u00faskal\u00ed n\u011bjak specifikovat?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Za prv\u00e9 je to ekonomick\u00e9 \u00faskal\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pochyby vzbuzuje zapojen\u00ed australsk\u00e9 firmy do firmy Geomet. Ji\u017e v\u00a0roce 2017 Hl\u00edda\u010d st\u00e1tu varoval p\u0159ed spoluprac\u00ed s\u00a0touto firmou. Vlastnick\u00e1 struktura firmy nen\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 pr\u016fhledn\u00e1, obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 kdy\u017e je \u010d\u00e1st\u00a0holdingu na Britsk\u00fdch panensk\u00fdch ostrovech. Dal\u0161\u00edm ekonomick\u00fdm \u00faskal\u00edm je cena lithia na sv\u011btov\u00fdch trz\u00edch. A\u0165 chceme \u010di nikoli, cenu lithia diktuje \u010c\u00edna, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 nejen velk\u00e1 nalezi\u0161t\u011b, ale je tak\u00e9 jedni\u010dkou na trhu s\u00a0elektromobily. \u010c\u00edna upou\u0161t\u00ed u sv\u00fdch elektromobil\u016f od lithiov\u00fdch bateri\u00ed, a to se prom\u00edt\u00e1 do cen na sv\u011btov\u00fdch trz\u00edch. Jen v\u00a0roce 2023 se cena lithia propadla
\no 75 % a st\u00e1le se propad\u00e1. Dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fvodem, pro\u010d net\u011b\u017eit na C\u00ednovci, je vydatnost lithia ve vyt\u011b\u017een\u00e9 rud\u011b. Vydatnost ve sv\u011btov\u00fdch nalezi\u0161t\u00edch je 3,9 % \u00a0lithia ve vyt\u011b\u017een\u00e9\u00a0rud\u011b. Lo\u017eisko na C\u00ednovci m\u00e1 \u0159\u00e1dov\u011b ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed\u00a0 vydatnost, kter\u00e1 se pohybuje 0,3 % lithia v\u00a0rud\u011b.\u00a0 Je tedy s\u00a0podivem, \u017ee je\u0161t\u011b Geomet tvrdo\u0161\u00edjn\u011b trv\u00e1 na jeho t\u011b\u017eb\u011b.<\/p>\n

Za druh\u00e9 je tu soci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00faskal\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Firma Geomet mluv\u00ed o tom, \u017ee vytvo\u0159\u00ed dva tis\u00edce pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst, a to je\u0161t\u011b z\u00a0lid\u00ed propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch z\u00a0uzav\u00edran\u00fdch povrchov\u00fdch dol\u016f v\u00a0regionu. Je to jen zbo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed, jeliko\u017e zam\u011bstnanci povrchov\u00fdch dol\u016f se nebudou \u201ehn\u00e1t\u201c do hlubinn\u00e9ho dolu. Pr\u00e1ce v\u00a0povrchov\u00fdch dolech m\u00e1 \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e1 specifika ne\u017e pr\u00e1ce v\u00a0hlubinn\u00e9m dole, je tedy bl\u00e1hov\u00e1 p\u0159edstava, \u017ee \u201e\u0161ach\u0165\u00e1ci\u201c z\u00a0povrchu p\u016fjdou f\u00e1rat pod zem. S\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed tedy dojde k\u00a0n\u00e1boru zahrani\u010dn\u00edch zam\u011bstnanc\u016f. Kdyby si ka\u017ed\u00fd takov\u00fd zam\u011bstnanec p\u0159ivedl rodinu, znamen\u00e1\u00a0 to nov\u00e9 osmitis\u00edcov\u00e9 m\u011bste\u010dko. Co\u017e vid\u00edm jako velk\u00fd probl\u00e9m, proto\u017ee bude chyb\u011bt infrastruktura, \u0161kola, l\u00e9ka\u0159i, slu\u017eby, pitn\u00e1 voda, \u010dist\u00edrna odpadn\u00edch vod atd. Kdo bude tyto investice \u0159e\u0161it? Kraj? Geomet?<\/p>\n

A v\u00a0neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b je to \u00faskal\u00ed ekologick\u00e9.<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u011b\u017eba negativn\u011b ovlivn\u00ed m\u00edsto, ve kter\u00e9m bude prob\u00edhat. T\u011b\u017eba bude prov\u00e1d\u011bna odst\u0159elem (komorov\u00e1n\u00edm), co\u017e v\u00a0za\u010d\u00e1tc\u00edch bude negativn\u011b ovliv\u0148ovat okol\u00ed hlukem, prachem a ot\u0159esy. Velk\u00e9 nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, kter\u00e9 vid\u00edm, je naru\u0161en\u00ed miner\u00e1ln\u00edch vod, jeliko\u017e se lo\u017eisko nach\u00e1z\u00ed na Teplicku. Doprava lithn\u00e9 rudy bude realizovan\u00e1 do obce \u00dajezde\u010dek, za pomoci pasov\u00e9ho dopravn\u00edku. V \u00dajezde\u010dku m\u011bl b\u00fdt p\u016fvodn\u011b zpracovatelsk\u00fd z\u00e1vod a nyn\u00ed podle nov\u00e9ho n\u00e1vrhu se zde bude ruda pouze p\u0159esyp\u00e1vat na vlaky a bude pokra\u010dovat do Prun\u00e9\u0159ova, kde se bude chemicky a metalurgicky zpracov\u00e1vat. Ohledn\u011b zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed lithia Geomet ml\u017eil a ne v\u017edy mluvil pravdu. P\u0159i prvn\u00edm ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m projedn\u00e1n\u00ed tvrdilo veden\u00ed Geometu, \u017ee pro zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed bude pou\u017eito jen hydrometalurgick\u00e9ho procesu, p\u0159i dal\u0161\u00edm ji\u017e p\u0159ipustili pou\u017eit\u00ed siln\u00fdch kyselin. Co bude p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011b? Jako ekologa m\u011b napadaj\u00ed velmi nehezk\u00e9 a jedovat\u00e9 l\u00e1tky. Nech\u00e1me se tedy p\u0159ekvapit, s\u00a0\u010d\u00edm p\u0159ijde Geomet p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011b.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0m\u00edst\u011b, kde se bude t\u011b\u017eit, bude muset padnout pod pilami t\u011b\u017ea\u0159\u016f 23 ha zalesn\u011bn\u00fdch ploch, co\u017e je v\u00a0dob\u011b, kdy na\u0161e lesy kos\u00ed k\u016frovcov\u00e1 kalamita, dost smutn\u00e9. Bohu\u017eel jsem ve ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m projedn\u00e1n\u00ed nikde nezaslechl, \u017ee by tuto plochu vys\u00e1zeli n\u011bkde jinde, kdy\u017e se cht\u011bj\u00ed chovat ekologicky. Jeliko\u017e t\u00edm, \u017ee jsou ekologi\u010dt\u00ed, se oh\u00e1n\u011bj\u00ed v ka\u017ed\u00e9 druh\u00e9 v\u011bt\u011b. \u00dasm\u011bvn\u00e9 mi p\u0159i\u0161lo i prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed, \u017ee budou vyu\u017e\u00edvat zelenou energii. Ten, kdo pracoval v\u00a0d\u016fln\u00edch provozech, \u00a0v\u00ed o tom, \u00a0jak jsou tyto provozy energeticky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 a vyu\u017eit\u00ed zelen\u00e9 energie je jen v\u011bji\u010dka pro p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti. Prost\u011b jen budou odeb\u00edrat od poskytovatele dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed energii.<\/p>\n

Tak\u017ee nem\u00e1te radost z\u00a0toho, \u017ee se na Dukle v\u00a0\u00dajezde\u010dku nebude zpracov\u00e1vat lithium?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

J\u00e1 vlastn\u011b ani nev\u00edm. Je to jen p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed probl\u00e9mu se zpracov\u00e1n\u00edm jinam. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b je tu p\u0159esyp\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed lithn\u00e9 rudy z\u00a0pasov\u00e9ho dopravn\u00edku na vlaky, co\u017e bude zt\u011b\u017eovat \u017eivot lidem nadm\u011brn\u00fdm hlukem a prachem a to 24\/7. Nav\u00edc i tento provoz sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed hodnotu nemovitost\u00ed v\u00a0\u00dajezde\u010dku, kde se pl\u00e1nuje dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdstavba nov\u00fdch rodinn\u00fdch dom\u016f.<\/p>\n

Jak se tedy stav\u00ed strana PRO k\u00a0t\u011b\u017eb\u011b lithia?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Za ide\u00e1ln\u00edch podm\u00ednek, tedy v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vydatnosti lo\u017eiska, \u0161etrn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho zp\u016fsobu dob\u00fdvky a hlavn\u011b pokud by tyto \u010dinnosti prov\u00e1d\u011bla ryze \u010desk\u00e1 firma, pak by se o t\u011b\u017eb\u011b dalo uva\u017eovat. I kdy\u017e si mysl\u00edm, \u017ee Kru\u0161n\u00e9 hory si dal\u0161\u00ed devastaci nezaslou\u017e\u00ed. J\u00e1 jsem vystudovan\u00fd ekolog a za m\u011b je smutn\u00e9, \u017ee se st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b vyplat\u00ed vyt\u011b\u017eit a zpracovat lithium, m\u00edsto toho, aby se baterie po \u017eivotnosti recyklovaly. Nen\u00ed to zp\u016fsobeno t\u00edm, \u017ee bychom je neum\u011bli recyklovat. Probl\u00e9m je pouze ekonomick\u00fd. Nen\u00ed, kdo by to zaplatil. T\u00edm p\u00e1dem se koncept ekologick\u00e9 elektromobility vlastn\u011b \u00fapln\u011b st\u00edr\u00e1. Dnes ji\u017e i EU prohl\u00e1silo, \u017ee elektromobilita nen\u00ed bezemisn\u00ed. Pokud se ideologicky oprost\u00edme od zelen\u00e9ho \u0161\u00edlenstv\u00ed, zjist\u00edme, \u017ee v\u00fdroba elektromobil\u016f vlastn\u011b nen\u00ed tak ekologick\u00e1 a uhl\u00edkov\u011b p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e1.<\/p>\n

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Zeptali jsme se krajsk\u00e9ho m\u00edstop\u0159edsedy a garanta pro ekologii strany PRO – Pr\u00e1vo Respekt\u00a0 Odbornost…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":55303,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[2230,7411,2663,1052],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55302"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55302"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55302\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55303"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}