{"id":55219,"date":"2024-06-05T06:11:32","date_gmt":"2024-06-05T04:11:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=55219"},"modified":"2024-06-05T06:11:32","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T04:11:32","slug":"jiri-paroubek-fialova-servilita","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/06\/05\/jiri-paroubek-fialova-servilita\/","title":{"rendered":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek: Fialova servilita"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Ob\u010das stoj\u00ed za to se ohl\u00e9dnout za v\u00fdvojem n\u00e1rod\u016f podobn\u00fdch tomu na\u0161emu a zkusit hledat pozitivn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklady, od kter\u00fdch nen\u00ed \u0161patn\u00e9 odkoukat, jak v\u00e9st n\u00e1rod k prosperit\u011b.<\/strong><\/p>\n

U n\u00e1s se nejv\u00edce nab\u00edz\u00ed srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0Rakouskem a Ma\u010farskem. Jsme srovnateln\u011b velc\u00ed a lidnat\u00ed. Po stalet\u00ed jsme si bl\u00edzc\u00ed sousedstv\u00edm, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm i t\u00edm, co by se dalo nazvat \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed st\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0posledn\u00edch tis\u00edci letech p\u0159evl\u00e1dala doba, kdy jsme byli v\u00edce \u010di m\u00e9n\u011b spojeni bu\u010f p\u0159es panovnick\u00e9 dynastie anebo p\u0159\u00edmo v\u00a0r\u00e1mci jednoho st\u00e1tu. Rakousko sv\u00e9 v\u00fdsadn\u00ed postaven\u00ed ztratilo s\u00a0koncem monarchie, zat\u00edmco \u010cesk\u00e9 zem\u011b vyd\u011blaly d\u00edky koncentraci pr\u016fmyslu mocn\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed na na\u0161em \u00fazem\u00ed. To se projevovalo a\u017e n\u011bkdy do p\u0159elomu pades\u00e1t\u00fdch a \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00fdch let. Do t\u00e9 doby jsme byli st\u00e1tem bohat\u0161\u00edm, s\u00a0vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011brnou \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farovn\u00ed. Pak n\u00e1m za\u010dalo Rakousko rychle ut\u00edkat, proto\u017ee t\u011b\u017eili ze sv\u00e9 neutrality. T\u011bsn\u011b unikli osudu zem\u011b pod p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm sov\u011btsk\u00fdm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm a za\u010dali vyd\u011bl\u00e1vat na dobr\u00fdch vztaz\u00edch se v\u0161emi.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0tom je n\u00e1m Ma\u010farsko mnohem bli\u017e\u0161\u00ed, proto\u017ee se taky stalo sov\u011btsk\u00fdm satelitem. Dnes je ma\u010farsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm Viktor Orb\u00e1n, mainstreamem l\u00ed\u010den jak odstra\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklad v\u0161eho \u0161patn\u00e9ho. Neopakuje mantry veden\u00ed EU, m\u00e1 sv\u016fj n\u00e1zor, n\u011bkdy nehlasuje se v\u0161emi ostatn\u00edmi \u010dlensk\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi a prosazuje vlastn\u00ed c\u00edle. To na\u0161e vl\u00e1da hraje vzorn\u011b roli nechutn\u00e9ho \u0161prta, kter\u00fd horliv\u011b pln\u00ed to, co po n\u011bm pan\u00ed u\u010ditelka Leyenov\u00e1 vy\u017eaduje.<\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1 to nen\u00ed n\u00e1hoda, kdy\u017e si srovn\u00e1me postoje ma\u010farsk\u00e9 \u2013 uhersk\u00e9 elity s\u00a0postoji \u010desk\u00fdch politik\u016f v\u00a0posledn\u00edch zhruba 150 letech. Mimochodem, v\u00a0t\u00e9 souvislosti nem\u016f\u017eeme zapom\u00ednat, \u017ee podstatnou \u010d\u00e1st t\u00e9to doby bylo Slovensko Horn\u00edmi Uhrami.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Za\u010dnu v\u00a0bou\u0159liv\u00e9 polovin\u011b devaten\u00e1ct\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed. Nespokojenost se \u0161\u00ed\u0159ila Evropou a u n\u00e1s i v\u00a0Uhr\u00e1ch vyv\u0159ela v\u00a0roce 1848. Rakousk\u00e1 elita tvrd\u011b zato\u010dila s\u00a0n\u00e1mi i Uhry. My jsme se stali poslu\u0161n\u00fdmi mopsl\u00edky V\u00eddn\u011b, zat\u00edmco uhersk\u00e1 elita p\u0159es represe a n\u00e1tlak dr\u017eela sv\u00e9 c\u00edle a vyu\u017eila t\u00ed\u017eiv\u00e9 situace monarchie po prohran\u00e9 v\u00e1lce v\u00a0It\u00e1lii. A v\u00a0roce 1867 dos\u00e1hla sv\u00e9ho. Stala se rovnopr\u00e1vnou zem\u00ed v\u00a0du\u00e1ln\u00ed federaci. \u010cesk\u00e1 elita serviln\u011b ubezpe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed rakousk\u00fd dv\u016fr o sv\u00e9 podpo\u0159e a loajalit\u011b nedostala nic, ale c\u00edsa\u0159 ji pochv\u00e1lil.<\/p>\n

Podobn\u00fd vzorec chov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017eeme vysledovat i ve v\u00fdvoji po druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce. Ma\u010fa\u0159i se vzbou\u0159ili proti sov\u011btsk\u00e9mu poru\u010dn\u00edkov\u00e1n\u00ed u\u017e v\u00a0roce 1956. My jsme v\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b svoji horlivost\u00ed ve zn\u00e1rod\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161eho a kolektivizaci ka\u017ed\u00e9 meze serviln\u011b p\u0159edstihovali o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a po\u017eadavky sov\u011btsk\u00fdch vl\u00e1dc\u016f. Sov\u011bti ma\u010farskou vzpouru krvav\u011b potla\u010dili. Popravili p\u0159edsedu vl\u00e1dy Imre Nagyho a jeho ministra obrany. P\u0159es tuto brutalitu je celkov\u00fd po\u010det politick\u00fdch v\u011bz\u0148\u016f a poprav v\u00a0obdob\u00ed pades\u00e1t\u00fdch let mnohem vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed u n\u00e1s, kde to ned\u011blali p\u0159\u00edmo Sov\u011bti, ale na\u0161i vlastn\u00ed horlivci, kte\u0159\u00ed si cht\u011bli vyslou\u017eit pochvalu Moskvy.<\/p>\n

V\u00fdsledek rozd\u00edlnosti p\u0159\u00edstup\u016f byl u\u017e zna\u010dn\u011b patrn\u00fd v\u00a0osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch letech, kdy jsme jezdili do Ma\u010farska na dovolen\u00e9 a c\u00edtili se skoro jako na Z\u00e1pad\u011b. V\u00a0Budape\u0161ti po\u0159\u00e1dali projekce Jesus Christ Superstar, v\u0161ude byly soukrom\u00e9 restaurace, trhy pln\u00e9 d\u017e\u00edn\u016f a tri\u010dek z\u00e1padn\u00edch zna\u010dek. Na venkov\u011b hospoda\u0159ily soukrom\u00e9 farmy, kter\u00e9 z\u00e1sobovaly, mimo jin\u00e9, i \u00fa\u017easnou tr\u017enici s\u00a0potravinami v\u00a0srdci Budape\u0161ti. My jsme na to z\u00edrali s\u00a0otev\u0159enou pusou a ti\u0161e z\u00e1vid\u011bli. Prost\u011b lidem se tam desetilet\u00ed \u017eilo mnohem l\u00e9pe a svobodn\u011bji ne\u017e u n\u00e1s. Kone\u010dn\u011b ostraha hranic mezi Ma\u010farskem a Rakouskem byla mnohem men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e na\u0161e dokonal\u00e1 soustava n\u011bkolika \u0159ad plot\u016f z\u00a0ostnat\u00e9ho dr\u00e1tu. Horlivost\u00ed v\u00a0t\u00e9to oblasti jsme zase mnoho soused\u016f trumfli.<\/p>\n

Srovn\u00e1n\u00edm chov\u00e1n\u00ed elit ma\u010farsk\u00fdch a \u010desk\u00fdch v\u00a0t\u011bchto konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch obdob\u00edch na\u0161e veden\u00ed vych\u00e1z\u00ed mnohem h\u016f\u0159. Nejen dosa\u017een\u00fdmi v\u00fdsledky, ale i \u00farovn\u00ed. Serviln\u00ed individua \u00factu nebud\u00ed, i kdy\u017e si sami aktu\u00e1ln\u011b mohou namlouvat, jak jsou \u00fa\u017easn\u00ed, kdy\u017e je jejich \u0159\u00edd\u00edc\u00ed d\u016fstojn\u00edci ob\u010das popl\u00e1caj\u00ed po rameni.<\/p>\n

Srovn\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed sou\u010dasn\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy a t\u00e9 ma\u010farsk\u00e9 je a\u017e tragicky podobn\u00e9 tomu, jak se chovaly jejich p\u0159edch\u016fdkyn\u011b ve zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch obdob\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Ji\u0159\u00ed Paroubek<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ob\u010das stoj\u00ed za to se ohl\u00e9dnout za v\u00fdvojem n\u00e1rod\u016f podobn\u00fdch tomu na\u0161emu a zkusit hledat…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14256,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[1503,535,122,99],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55219"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55219"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55219\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14256"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}