{"id":55119,"date":"2024-06-04T00:32:34","date_gmt":"2024-06-03T22:32:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/?p=55119"},"modified":"2024-06-03T15:00:12","modified_gmt":"2024-06-03T13:00:12","slug":"usa-posilaji-nelegalni-pristehovalce-z-jizni-ameriky-do-evropy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/2024\/06\/04\/usa-posilaji-nelegalni-pristehovalce-z-jizni-ameriky-do-evropy\/","title":{"rendered":"USA pos\u00edlaj\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159ist\u011bhovalce z Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky do Evropy"},"content":{"rendered":"
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N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed migranti \u017e\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed o azyl v americk\u00fdch ter\u00e9nn\u00edch kancel\u00e1\u0159\u00edch v Latinsk\u00e9 Americe by mohli b\u00fdt m\u00edsto toho posl\u00e1ni do It\u00e1lie nebo \u0158ecka, uvedla ve \u010dtvrtek CBS News s odkazem na anonymn\u00ed zdroje a dokumenty americk\u00e9ho ministerstva pro vnit\u0159n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost.<\/span><\/p>\n

Washington loni z\u0159\u00eddil \u00fa\u0159ady pro bezpe\u010dnou mobilitu (SMO) v Kolumbii, Kostarice, Ekv\u00e1doru a Guatemale s c\u00edlem omezit neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159ekra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed hranic t\u00edm, \u017ee lidem umo\u017en\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dat o leg\u00e1ln\u00ed imigraci. Se \u0160pan\u011blskem a Kanadou ji\u017e byly uzav\u0159eny dohody o p\u0159ijet\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti t\u011bchto migrant\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0158ecko a It\u00e1lie pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b p\u0159ijmou \u201ekolem 500 nebo m\u00e9n\u011b\u201c migrant\u016f ka\u017ed\u00fd podle nov\u00fdch ujedn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b nebyly ofici\u00e1ln\u011b ozn\u00e1meny, \u0159ekl zdroj CBS.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mluv\u010d\u00ed americk\u00e9ho ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed den\u00edku \u0159ekl, \u017ee \u201eprob\u00edh\u00e1 diplomatick\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s dal\u0161\u00edmi zem\u011bmi o tom, zda se p\u0159ipojit k t\u00e9to iniciativ\u011b pro roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed leg\u00e1ln\u00edch cest pro p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed, ale v tuto chv\u00edli nem\u016f\u017eeme poskytnout dal\u0161\u00ed informace\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0158eck\u00e1 a italsk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da na \u017e\u00e1dosti CBS o koment\u00e1\u0159 nereagovaly.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ob\u011b zem\u011b, stejn\u011b jako \u0160pan\u011blsko, \u010del\u00ed tis\u00edc\u016fm migrant\u016f p\u0159ekra\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch St\u0159edozemn\u00ed mo\u0159e z Afriky a Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu, aby hledali azyl a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdhody nab\u00edzen\u00e9 EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Podle americk\u00e9ho ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed zv\u00fdhodn\u011bn\u00e9 vlajky \u201e\u0161estn\u00e1sobn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161ily po\u010det p\u0159es\u00eddlen\u00fdch uprchl\u00edk\u016f ze z\u00e1padn\u00ed polokoule\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dokumenty americk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy, kter\u00e9 vid\u011bla CBS, ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee \u201ep\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 10 000 migrant\u016f\u201c pro\u0161lo Programem p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed uprchl\u00edk\u016f, kter\u00fd od nich vy\u017eadoval, aby prok\u00e1zali, \u017ee jsou v bezpe\u010d\u00ed p\u0159ed pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00edm kv\u016fli jejich politick\u00fdm n\u00e1zor\u016fm, n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed nebo jin\u00fdm faktor\u016fm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd ze \u010dty\u0159 \u00fa\u0159ad\u016f m\u00e1 jin\u00e1 pravidla ohledn\u011b toho, kdo se m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit. Kancel\u00e1\u0159 v Guatemale zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 pouze \u017e\u00e1dosti od Guatemalc\u016f. V Kostarice se mohou p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit pouze Nikaragujci a Venezuelan\u00e9. Kolumbijsk\u00e1 kancel\u00e1\u0159 p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dosti od Kub\u00e1nc\u016f, Hai\u0165an\u016f a Venezuelan\u016f. Ekv\u00e1dorsk\u00e1 kancel\u00e1\u0159 m\u016f\u017ee zpracov\u00e1vat \u017e\u00e1dosti Kub\u00e1nc\u016f, Hai\u0165an\u016f, Nikaragujc\u016f, Venezuelan\u016f a Kolumbijc\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Od ledna 2021, kdy prezident Joe Biden zru\u0161il v\u011bt\u0161inu imigra\u010dn\u00ed politiky sv\u00e9ho p\u0159edch\u016fdce Donalda Trumpa, po\u010det neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u0159echod\u016f hranic do USA prudce vzrostl. B\u00edl\u00fd d\u016fm od t\u00e9 doby tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159edchoz\u00ed omezen\u00ed pro miliony cizinc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se cht\u011bli p\u0159ist\u011bhovat do Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, byla \u201enehum\u00e1nn\u00ed\u201c.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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ZDROJ<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n

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N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed migranti \u017e\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed o azyl v americk\u00fdch ter\u00e9nn\u00edch kancel\u00e1\u0159\u00edch v Latinsk\u00e9 Americe by mohli b\u00fdt…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":55120,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7],"tags":[41,119,37],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55119"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55119"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55119\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55120"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55119"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55119"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infokuryr.cz\/n\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}